1 Chronicles 18:9 Go deeper
← 1 Chronicles 18 · ← verse 8 · verse 10 →
Now when Tou king of Hamath heard how David had smitten all the host of Hadarezer king of Zobah; (KJV)
Hebrew words tap a word
וַיִּשְׁמַ֕עvai.yish.Ma'and he heard
Lemma: שָׁמַע (sha.ma) · Strong's: H8085G
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqw3ms)
Meaning: to hear: hear
Used 959 times. Also: Genesis 3:8, Genesis 3:10, Genesis 3:17, Genesis 4:23, Genesis 14:14, Genesis 16:2 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H8085G; TAHOT 1 Chronicles 18:9 word 1
תֹּ֖עוּTo.'uTou
Lemma: תֹּ֫עִי, תֹּעוּ (to.u) · Strong's: H8583
Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)
Meaning: Toi
Used 5 times. Also: 2 Samuel 8:9, 2 Samuel 8:10, 1 Chronicles 18:10 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H8583; TAHOT 1 Chronicles 18:9 word 2
מֶ֣לֶךְMe.lekh[the] king of
Lemma: מֶ֫לֶךְ (me.lekh) · Strong's: H4428G
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)
Meaning: king
Used 2508 times. Also: Genesis 14:1, Genesis 14:2, Genesis 14:5, Genesis 14:8, Genesis 14:9, Genesis 14:10 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H4428G; TAHOT 1 Chronicles 18:9 word 3
חֲמָ֑תcha.MatHamath
Lemma: חֲמָת (cha.mat) · Strong's: H2574G
Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)
Meaning: Hamath
Used 34 times. Also: Numbers 13:21, Numbers 34:8, Joshua 13:5, Judges 3:3, 2 Samuel 8:9, 1 Kings 8:65 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H2574G; TAHOT 1 Chronicles 18:9 word 4
כִּ֚יkithat
Lemma: כִּי (ki) · Strong's: H3588A
Parsing: Particle · Conditional (HTc)
Meaning: for
Used 4335 times. Also: Genesis 1:4, Genesis 1:10, Genesis 1:12, Genesis 1:18, Genesis 1:21, Genesis 1:25 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3588A; TAHOT 1 Chronicles 18:9 word 5
הִכָּ֣הhi.Kahhe had struck down
Lemma: נָכָה (na.khah) · Strong's: H5221
Parsing: Verb · Hiphil (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVhp3ms)
Meaning: to smite
Used 499 times. Also: Genesis 4:15, Genesis 8:21, Genesis 14:5, Genesis 14:7, Genesis 14:15, Genesis 14:17 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H5221; TAHOT 1 Chronicles 18:9 word 6
דָוִ֔ידda.VidDavid
Lemma: דָּוִד (da.vid) · Strong's: H1732
Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)
Meaning: David
Used 1075 times. Also: Ruth 4:17, Ruth 4:22, 1 Samuel 16:13, 1 Samuel 16:19, 1 Samuel 16:20, 1 Samuel 16:21 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H1732; TAHOT 1 Chronicles 18:9 word 7
אֶת\־'et-<obj.>
Lemma: אֵת (et) · Strong's: H0853
Parsing: Particle · Object indicator (HTo)
Meaning: [Obj.]
Used 10927 times. Also: Genesis 1:1, Genesis 1:4, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:16, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:21 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0853; TAHOT 1 Chronicles 18:9 word 8
כָּל\־kol-all
Lemma: כֹּל (kol) · Strong's: H3605
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)
Meaning: all
Used 5410 times. Also: Genesis 1:21, Genesis 1:25, Genesis 1:26, Genesis 1:28, Genesis 1:29, Genesis 1:30 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3605; TAHOT 1 Chronicles 18:9 word 9
חֵ֖ילcheil[the] army of
Lemma: חַ֫יִל (cha.yil) · Strong's: H2428A
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)
Meaning: strength: soldiers
Used 109 times. Also: Exodus 14:4, Exodus 14:9, Exodus 14:17, Exodus 14:28, Exodus 15:4, Numbers 31:14 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H2428A; TAHOT 1 Chronicles 18:9 word 10
הֲדַדְעֶ֥זֶרha.dad.'E.zerHadadezer
Lemma: הֲדַרְעֶ֫זֶר (ha.dar.e.zer) · Strong's: H1928
Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)
Meaning: Hadarezer
Used 12 times. Also: 2 Samuel 10:16, 2 Samuel 10:19, 1 Chronicles 18:3, 1 Chronicles 18:5, 1 Chronicles 18:7, 1 Chronicles 18:8 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H1928; TAHOT 1 Chronicles 18:9 word 11
מֶֽלֶךְ\־Me.lekh-[the] king of
Lemma: מֶ֫לֶךְ (me.lekh) · Strong's: H4428G
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)
Meaning: king
Used 2508 times. Also: Genesis 14:1, Genesis 14:2, Genesis 14:5, Genesis 14:8, Genesis 14:9, Genesis 14:10 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H4428G; TAHOT 1 Chronicles 18:9 word 12
צוֹבָֽה\׃tzo.VahZobah
Lemma: צוֹבָא (tso.va) · Strong's: H6678G
Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)
Meaning: Zobah
Used 11 times. Also: 1 Samuel 14:47, 2 Samuel 8:3, 2 Samuel 8:5, 2 Samuel 8:12, 2 Samuel 10:6, 2 Samuel 10:8 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H6678G; TAHOT 1 Chronicles 18:9 word 13
How the BSB renders it
Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.
| When King | → | מֶ֫לֶךְ H4428G king |
| Tou | → | תֹּ֫עִי, תֹּעוּ H8583 Toi |
| of Hamath | → | חֲמָת H2574G Hamath |
| heard | → | שָׁמַע H8085G to hear: hear |
| that | → | כִּי H3588A for |
| David | → | דָּוִד H1732 David |
| had defeated | → | נָכָה H5221 to smite |
| the entire | → | כֹּל H3605 all |
| army | → | חַ֫יִל H2428A strength: soldiers |
| of Hadadezer | → | הֲדַדְעֶ֫זֶר H1909 Hadadezer |
| king | → | מֶ֫לֶךְ H4428G king |
| of Zobah | → | צוֹבָא H6678G Zobah |
King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source
Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).
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