2 Samuel 10:8 Go deeper

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And the children of Ammon came out, and put the battle in array at the entering in of the gate: and the Syrians of Zoba, and of Rehob, and Ish-tob, and Maacah, were by themselves in the field. (KJV)

Hebrew words tap a word

וַיֵּֽצְאוּ֙vai.ye.tze.'Uand they went out

Lemma: יָצָא (ya.tsa) · Strong's: H3318G

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Plural (HVqw3mp)

Meaning: to come out: come

Used 620 times. Also: Genesis 4:16, Genesis 8:7, Genesis 8:16, Genesis 8:18, Genesis 8:19, Genesis 9:10 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3318G; TAHOT 2 Samuel 10:8 word 1

בְּנֵ֣יbe.Nei[the] people of

Lemma: בֵּן (ben) · Strong's: H1121G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Construct (HNcmpc)

Meaning: son: descendant/people

Used 1559 times. Also: Genesis 19:38, Genesis 23:3, Genesis 23:5, Genesis 23:7, Genesis 23:10, Genesis 23:16 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1121G; TAHOT 2 Samuel 10:8 word 2

עַמּ֔וֹןa.MonAmmon

Lemma: עַמּוֹן (am.mon) · Strong's: H5983

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)

Meaning: Ammon

Used 106 times. Also: Genesis 19:38, Numbers 21:24, Deuteronomy 2:19, Deuteronomy 2:37, Deuteronomy 3:11, Deuteronomy 3:16 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5983; TAHOT 2 Samuel 10:8 word 3

וַיַּעַרְכ֥וּvai.ya.'ar.Khuand they deployed

Lemma: עָרַךְ (a.rakh) · Strong's: H6186A

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Plural (HVqw3mp)

Meaning: to arrange

Used 69 times. Also: Genesis 14:8, Genesis 22:9, Exodus 27:21, Exodus 40:4, Exodus 40:23, Leviticus 1:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6186A; TAHOT 2 Samuel 10:8 word 4

מִלְחָמָ֖הmil.cha.Mahbattle

Lemma: מִלְחָמָה (mil.cha.mah) · Strong's: H4421

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HNcfsa)

Meaning: battle

Used 319 times. Also: Genesis 14:2, Genesis 14:8, Exodus 1:10, Exodus 13:17, Exodus 15:3, Exodus 17:16 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H4421; TAHOT 2 Samuel 10:8 word 5

פֶּ֣תַחPe.tach[the] entrance of

Lemma: פֶּ֫תַח (pe.tach) · Strong's: H6607

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: entrance

Used 164 times. Also: Genesis 4:7, Genesis 6:16, Genesis 18:1, Genesis 18:2, Genesis 18:10, Genesis 19:6 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6607; TAHOT 2 Samuel 10:8 word 6

הַשָּׁ֑עַרha.Sha.'arthe gate

Lemma: שַׁ֫עַר (sha.ar) · Strong's: H8179G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: gate

Used 347 times. Also: Genesis 19:1, Genesis 22:17, Genesis 23:10, Genesis 23:18, Genesis 24:60, Genesis 28:17 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H8179G; TAHOT 2 Samuel 10:8 word 7

וַאֲרַ֨םva.'a.Ramand Aram

Lemma: אֲרָם (a.ram) · Strong's: H0758I

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)

Meaning: Syria

Used 120 times. Also: Judges 10:6, 2 Samuel 8:5, 2 Samuel 8:6, 2 Samuel 10:6, 2 Samuel 10:9, 2 Samuel 10:11 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0758I; TAHOT 2 Samuel 10:8 word 8

צוֹבָ֤אtzo.Va'Zobah

Lemma: צוֹבָא (tso.va) · Strong's: H6678G

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)

Meaning: Zobah

Used 11 times. Also: 1 Samuel 14:47, 2 Samuel 8:3, 2 Samuel 8:5, 2 Samuel 8:12, 2 Samuel 10:6, 2 Samuel 23:36 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6678G; TAHOT 2 Samuel 10:8 word 9

וּרְחוֹב֙u.re.chOvand Rehob

Lemma: רְחוֹב (re.chov) · Strong's: H7340K

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)

Meaning: Rehob

Used 2 times. Also: Numbers 13:21 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7340K; TAHOT 2 Samuel 10:8 word 10

וְאִֽישׁ\־ve.'ish-and [the] man of

Lemma: אִישׁ (ish) · Strong's: H0376G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: man

Used 1047 times. Also: Genesis 2:23, Genesis 2:24, Genesis 4:1, Genesis 4:23, Genesis 6:9, Genesis 7:2 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0376G; TAHOT 2 Samuel 10:8 word 11

ט֣וֹבTovTob

Lemma: טוֹב (tov) · Strong's: H2897

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)

Meaning: Tob

Used 4 times. Also: Judges 11:3, Judges 11:5, 2 Samuel 10:6 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H2897; TAHOT 2 Samuel 10:8 word 12

וּמַֽעֲכָ֔הu.ma.'a.Khahand Maacah

Lemma: מַעֲכָה (ma.a.khah) · Strong's: H4601R

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)

Meaning: Maacah

Used 4 times. Also: Joshua 13:13, 2 Samuel 10:6, 1 Chronicles 19:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H4601R; TAHOT 2 Samuel 10:8 word 13

לְבַדָּ֖םle.va.Damto alone them

Lemma: בַּד (bad) · Strong's: H0905H

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: alone

Used 116 times. Also: Genesis 2:18, Genesis 21:28, Genesis 21:29, Genesis 30:40, Genesis 32:16, Genesis 32:24 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0905H; TAHOT 2 Samuel 10:8 word 14

בַּשָּׂדֶֽה\׃ba.sa.Deh[were] in the open country

Lemma: שָׂדֶה (sa.deh) · Strong's: H7704G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: land: country

Used 295 times. Also: Genesis 2:5, Genesis 2:19, Genesis 2:20, Genesis 3:1, Genesis 3:14, Genesis 3:18 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7704G; TAHOT 2 Samuel 10:8 word 15

How the BSB renders it

Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.

The Ammonites	→	בֵּן H1121G son: descendant/people
. . .	→	עַמּוֹן H5983 Ammon
marched out	→	יָצָא H3318G to come out: come
and arrayed themselves	→	עָרַךְ H6186A to arrange
for battle	→	מִלְחָמָה H4421 battle
at the entrance	→	פֶּ֫תַח H6607 entrance
of the city gate	→	שַׁ֫עַר H8179G gate
while the Arameans	→	אֲרָם H0758I Syria
of Zobah	→	צוֹבָא H6678G Zobah
and Rehob	→	רְחוֹב H7340K Rehob
and the men	→	אִישׁ H0376G man
of Tob	→	טוֹב H2897 Tob
and Maacah	→	מַעֲכָה H4601R Maacah
were by themselves	→	בַּד H0905H alone
in the open country	→	שָׂדֶה H7704G land: country

King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source

All attributions

Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).

All attributions and changes