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2 Samuel 18:2 Go deeper

← 2 Samuel 18 · ← verse 1 · verse 3 →

And David sent forth a third part of the people under the hand of Joab, and a third part under the hand of Abishai the son of Zeruiah, Joab’s brother, and a third part under the hand of Ittai the Gittite. And the king said unto the people, I will surely go forth with you myself also. (KJV)

Hebrew words tap a word

וַיְשַׁלַּ֨חvay.sha.Lachand he sent out

Lemma: שָׁלַח (sha.lach) · Strong's: H7971G

Parsing: Verb · Piel (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVpw3ms)

Meaning: to send: depart

Used 669 times. Also: Genesis 3:23, Genesis 8:7, Genesis 8:8, Genesis 8:10, Genesis 8:12, Genesis 12:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7971G; TAHOT 2 Samuel 18:2 word 1

דָּוִ֜דda.VidDavid

Lemma: דָּוִד (da.vid) · Strong's: H1732

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)

Meaning: David

Used 1075 times. Also: Ruth 4:17, Ruth 4:22, 1 Samuel 16:13, 1 Samuel 16:19, 1 Samuel 16:20, 1 Samuel 16:21 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1732; TAHOT 2 Samuel 18:2 word 2

אֶת\־'et-<obj.>

Lemma: אֵת (et) · Strong's: H0853

Parsing: Particle · Object indicator (HTo)

Meaning: [Obj.]

Used 10927 times. Also: Genesis 1:1, Genesis 1:4, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:16, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:21 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0853; TAHOT 2 Samuel 18:2 word 3

הָעָ֗םha.'Amthe people

Lemma: עַם (am) · Strong's: H5971K

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: people: soldiers

Used 77 times. Also: Exodus 14:6, Numbers 20:20, Numbers 31:32, Deuteronomy 20:1, Joshua 8:1, Joshua 8:3 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5971K; TAHOT 2 Samuel 18:2 word 4

הַשְּׁלִשִׁ֤יתha.she.li.Shitthe third

Lemma: שְׁלִישִׁי (she.li.shi) · Strong's: H7992

Parsing: Aofsa (Aofsa)

Meaning: third

Used 107 times. Also: Genesis 1:13, Genesis 2:14, Genesis 6:16, Genesis 22:4, Genesis 31:22, Genesis 32:19 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7992; TAHOT 2 Samuel 18:2 word 5

בְּיַד\־be.yad-[was] in [the] hand of

Lemma: יָד (yad) · Strong's: H3027H

Parsing: Noun · Common · Either gender · Singular · Construct (HNcbsc)

Meaning: hand: power

Used 578 times. Also: Genesis 14:20, Genesis 16:6, Genesis 27:17, Genesis 30:35, Genesis 31:29, Genesis 32:11 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3027H; TAHOT 2 Samuel 18:2 word 6

יוֹאָב֙yo.'AvJoab

Lemma: יוֹאָב (yo.av) · Strong's: H3097G

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)

Meaning: Joab

Used 141 times. Also: 1 Samuel 26:6, 2 Samuel 2:13, 2 Samuel 2:14, 2 Samuel 2:18, 2 Samuel 2:22, 2 Samuel 2:24 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3097G; TAHOT 2 Samuel 18:2 word 7

וְ֠הַשְּׁלִשִׁיתVe.ha.she.li.shitand the third

Lemma: שְׁלִישִׁי (she.li.shi) · Strong's: H7992

Parsing: Aofsa (Aofsa)

Meaning: third

Used 107 times. Also: Genesis 1:13, Genesis 2:14, Genesis 6:16, Genesis 22:4, Genesis 31:22, Genesis 32:19 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7992; TAHOT 2 Samuel 18:2 word 8

בְּיַ֨דbe.Yad[was] in [the] hand of

Lemma: יָד (yad) · Strong's: H3027H

Parsing: Noun · Common · Either gender · Singular · Construct (HNcbsc)

Meaning: hand: power

Used 578 times. Also: Genesis 14:20, Genesis 16:6, Genesis 27:17, Genesis 30:35, Genesis 31:29, Genesis 32:11 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3027H; TAHOT 2 Samuel 18:2 word 9

אֲבִישַׁ֤י'a.vi.ShaiAbishai

Lemma: אֲבִישַׁי (a.vi.shay) · Strong's: H0052

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)

Meaning: Abishai

Used 25 times. Also: 1 Samuel 26:6, 1 Samuel 26:7, 1 Samuel 26:8, 1 Samuel 26:9, 2 Samuel 2:18, 2 Samuel 2:24 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0052; TAHOT 2 Samuel 18:2 word 10

בֶּן\־ben-[the] son of

Lemma: בֵּן (ben) · Strong's: H1121A

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: son: child

Used 3039 times. Also: Genesis 3:16, Genesis 4:17, Genesis 4:25, Genesis 4:26, Genesis 5:4, Genesis 5:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1121A; TAHOT 2 Samuel 18:2 word 11

צְרוּיָה֙tze.ru.YahZeruiah

Lemma: צְרוּיָה (tse.ru.yah) · Strong's: H6870

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Feminine (HNpf)

Meaning: Zeruiah

Used 26 times. Also: 1 Samuel 26:6, 2 Samuel 2:13, 2 Samuel 2:18, 2 Samuel 3:39, 2 Samuel 8:16, 2 Samuel 14:1 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6870; TAHOT 2 Samuel 18:2 word 12

אֲחִ֣י'a.Chi[the] brother of

Lemma: אָח (ach) · Strong's: H0251G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: brother: male-sibling

Used 363 times. Also: Genesis 4:2, Genesis 4:8, Genesis 4:9, Genesis 4:10, Genesis 4:11, Genesis 4:21 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0251G; TAHOT 2 Samuel 18:2 word 13

יוֹאָ֔בyo.'AvJoab

Lemma: יוֹאָב (yo.av) · Strong's: H3097G

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)

Meaning: Joab

Used 141 times. Also: 1 Samuel 26:6, 2 Samuel 2:13, 2 Samuel 2:14, 2 Samuel 2:18, 2 Samuel 2:22, 2 Samuel 2:24 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3097G; TAHOT 2 Samuel 18:2 word 14

וְהַ֨שְּׁלִשִׁ֔תve.Ha.she.li.Shitand the third

Lemma: שְׁלִישִׁי (she.li.shi) · Strong's: H7992

Parsing: Aofsa (Aofsa)

Meaning: third

Used 107 times. Also: Genesis 1:13, Genesis 2:14, Genesis 6:16, Genesis 22:4, Genesis 31:22, Genesis 32:19 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7992; TAHOT 2 Samuel 18:2 word 15

בְּיַ֖דbe.Yad[was] in [the] hand of

Lemma: יָד (yad) · Strong's: H3027H

Parsing: Noun · Common · Either gender · Singular · Construct (HNcbsc)

Meaning: hand: power

Used 578 times. Also: Genesis 14:20, Genesis 16:6, Genesis 27:17, Genesis 30:35, Genesis 31:29, Genesis 32:11 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3027H; TAHOT 2 Samuel 18:2 word 16

אִתַּ֣י'i.TaiIttai

Lemma: אִתַּי (it.tay) · Strong's: H0863G

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)

Meaning: Ittai

Used 7 times. Also: 2 Samuel 15:19, 2 Samuel 15:21, 2 Samuel 15:22, 2 Samuel 18:5, 2 Samuel 18:12 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0863G; TAHOT 2 Samuel 18:2 word 17

הַגִּתִּ֑י\ \סha.gi.Tithe Gittite

Lemma: גִּתִּי (git.ti) · Strong's: H1663

Parsing: Noun · Gentilic · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNgmsa)

Meaning: Gittite

Used 10 times. Also: Joshua 13:3, 2 Samuel 6:10, 2 Samuel 6:11, 2 Samuel 15:18, 2 Samuel 15:19, 2 Samuel 15:22 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1663; TAHOT 2 Samuel 18:2 word 18

וַיֹּ֤אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he said

Lemma: אָמַר (a.mar) · Strong's: H0559

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqw3ms)

Meaning: to say

Used 5296 times. Also: Genesis 1:3, Genesis 1:6, Genesis 1:9, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:14, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0559; TAHOT 2 Samuel 18:2 word 19

הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ha.Me.lekhthe king

Lemma: מֶ֫לֶךְ (me.lekh) · Strong's: H4428G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: king

Used 2508 times. Also: Genesis 14:1, Genesis 14:2, Genesis 14:5, Genesis 14:8, Genesis 14:9, Genesis 14:10 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H4428G; TAHOT 2 Samuel 18:2 word 20

אֶל\־'el-to

Lemma: אֶל (el) · Strong's: H0413

Parsing: Preposition (HR)

Meaning: to(wards)

Used 5509 times. Also: Genesis 1:9, Genesis 2:19, Genesis 2:22, Genesis 3:1, Genesis 3:2, Genesis 3:4 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0413; TAHOT 2 Samuel 18:2 word 21

הָעָ֔םha.'Amthe people

Lemma: עַם (am) · Strong's: H5971K

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: people: soldiers

Used 77 times. Also: Exodus 14:6, Numbers 20:20, Numbers 31:32, Deuteronomy 20:1, Joshua 8:1, Joshua 8:3 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5971K; TAHOT 2 Samuel 18:2 word 22

יָצֹ֥אya.Tzo'certainly <to go out>

Lemma: יָצָא (ya.tsa) · Strong's: H3318G

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Infinitive · Absolute (HVqaa)

Meaning: to come out: come

Used 620 times. Also: Genesis 4:16, Genesis 8:7, Genesis 8:16, Genesis 8:18, Genesis 8:19, Genesis 9:10 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3318G; TAHOT 2 Samuel 18:2 word 23

אֵצֵ֛א'e.Tze'I will go out

Lemma: יָצָא (ya.tsa) · Strong's: H3318G

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative/cohortative) · First · Either gender · Singular (HVqi1cs)

Meaning: to come out: come

Used 620 times. Also: Genesis 4:16, Genesis 8:7, Genesis 8:16, Genesis 8:18, Genesis 8:19, Genesis 9:10 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3318G; TAHOT 2 Samuel 18:2 word 24

גַּם\־gam-also

Lemma: גַּם (gam) · Strong's: H1571

Parsing: Adverb (HD)

Meaning: also

Used 769 times. Also: Genesis 3:6, Genesis 3:22, Genesis 4:4, Genesis 4:22, Genesis 4:26, Genesis 6:3 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1571; TAHOT 2 Samuel 18:2 word 25

אֲנִ֖י'a.NiI

Lemma: אֲנִי (a.ni) · Strong's: H0589

Parsing: Pronoun · Personal · First · Either gender · Singular (HPp1bs)

Meaning: I

Used 874 times. Also: Genesis 6:17, Genesis 9:9, Genesis 9:12, Genesis 14:23, Genesis 15:7, Genesis 17:1 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0589; TAHOT 2 Samuel 18:2 word 26

עִמָּכֶֽם\׃'i.ma.Khemwith you

Lemma: עִם (im) · Strong's: H5973A

Parsing: Preposition · Definite (HRd)

Meaning: with

Used 980 times. Also: Genesis 3:6, Genesis 13:1, Genesis 18:16, Genesis 18:23, Genesis 18:25, Genesis 19:30 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5973A; TAHOT 2 Samuel 18:2 word 27

How the BSB renders it

Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.

He→דָּוִד H1732 David
sent out→שָׁלַח H7971G to send: depart
the troops→עַם H5971K people: soldiers
a third→שְׁלִישִׁי H7992 third
. . .→יָד H3027H hand: power
under Joab→יוֹאָב H3097G Joab
a third→שְׁלִישִׁי H7992 third
. . .→יָד H3027H hand: power
under Joab’s→יוֹאָב H3097G Joab
brother→אָח H0251G brother: male-sibling
Abishai→אֲבִישַׁי H0052 Abishai
son→בֵּן H1121A son: child
of Zeruiah→צְרוּיָה H6870 Zeruiah
and a third→שְׁלִישִׁי H7992 third
. . .→יָד H3027H hand: power
under Ittai→אִתַּי H0863G Ittai
the Gittite→גִּתִּי H1663 Gittite
And the king→מֶ֫לֶךְ H4428G king
said→אָמַר H0559 to say
to→אֶל H0413 to(wards)
the troops→עַם H5971K people: soldiers
I→אֲנִי H0589 I
will surely march out→יָצָא H3318G to come out: come
. . .→יָצָא H3318G to come out: come
with you→עִם H5973A with
as well→גַּם H1571 also

King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source

All attributions

Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).

All attributions and changes