2 Samuel 20:18 Go deeper
← 2 Samuel 20 · ← verse 17 · verse 19 →
Then she spake, saying, They were wont to speak in old time, saying, They shall surely ask counsel at Abel: and so they ended the matter . (KJV)
Hebrew words tap a word
וַתֹּ֖אמֶרva.To.merand she said
Lemma: אָמַר (a.mar) · Strong's: H0559
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Feminine · Singular (HVqw3fs)
Meaning: to say
Used 5296 times. Also: Genesis 1:3, Genesis 1:6, Genesis 1:9, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:14, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0559; TAHOT 2 Samuel 20:18 word 1
לֵאמֹ֑רle.Mor<to> saying
Lemma: אָמַר (a.mar) · Strong's: H0559
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Infinitive · Construct (HVqcc)
Meaning: to say
Used 5296 times. Also: Genesis 1:3, Genesis 1:6, Genesis 1:9, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:14, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0559; TAHOT 2 Samuel 20:18 word 2
דַּבֵּ֨רda.Bersurely <speak>
Lemma: דָבַר (da.var) · Strong's: H1696G
Parsing: Verb · Piel (hence Action · Active) · Infinitive · Construct (HVpcc)
Meaning: to speak: speak
Used 1056 times. Also: Genesis 8:15, Genesis 12:4, Genesis 16:13, Genesis 17:3, Genesis 17:22, Genesis 17:23 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H1696G; TAHOT 2 Samuel 20:18 word 3
יְדַבְּר֤וּye.da.be.Ruthey spoke
Lemma: דָבַר (da.var) · Strong's: H1696G
Parsing: Verb · Piel (hence Action · Active) · Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative/jussive) · Third · Masculine · Plural (HVpi3mp)
Meaning: to speak: speak
Used 1056 times. Also: Genesis 8:15, Genesis 12:4, Genesis 16:13, Genesis 17:3, Genesis 17:22, Genesis 17:23 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H1696G; TAHOT 2 Samuel 20:18 word 4
בָרִֽאשֹׁנָה֙va.ri.sho.Nahat the former [time]
Lemma: רִאשׁוֹן (ri.shon) · Strong's: H7223H
Parsing: Aofsa (Aofsa)
Meaning: first: previous
Used 50 times. Also: Genesis 26:1, Leviticus 26:45, Numbers 6:12, Numbers 21:26, Deuteronomy 4:32, Deuteronomy 9:18 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H7223H; TAHOT 2 Samuel 20:18 word 5
לֵאמֹ֔רle.Mor<to> saying
Lemma: אָמַר (a.mar) · Strong's: H0559
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Infinitive · Construct (HVqcc)
Meaning: to say
Used 5296 times. Also: Genesis 1:3, Genesis 1:6, Genesis 1:9, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:14, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0559; TAHOT 2 Samuel 20:18 word 6
שָׁאֹ֧לsha.'Olcertainly <to ask>
Lemma: שָׁאַל (sha.al) · Strong's: H7592
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Infinitive · Absolute (HVqaa)
Meaning: to ask
Used 167 times. Also: Genesis 24:47, Genesis 24:57, Genesis 26:7, Genesis 32:17, Genesis 32:29, Genesis 37:15 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H7592; TAHOT 2 Samuel 20:18 word 7
יְשָׁאֲל֛וּye.sha.'a.Luthey will ask
Lemma: שָׁאַל (sha.al) · Strong's: H7592
Parsing: Verb · Piel (hence Action · Active) · Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative/jussive) · Third · Masculine · Plural (HVpi3mp)
Meaning: to ask
Used 167 times. Also: Genesis 24:47, Genesis 24:57, Genesis 26:7, Genesis 32:17, Genesis 32:29, Genesis 37:15 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H7592; TAHOT 2 Samuel 20:18 word 8
בְּאָבֵ֖לbe.'a.Velat Abel
Lemma: אָבֵל (a.vel) · Strong's: H0059H
Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)
Meaning: Abel
Used 1 time. All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0059H; TAHOT 2 Samuel 20:18 word 9
וְכֵ֥ןve.Khenand thus
Lemma: כֵּן (ken) · Strong's: H3651C
Parsing: Adverb (HD)
Meaning: so
Used 734 times. Also: Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:9, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:15, Genesis 1:24, Genesis 1:30 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3651C; TAHOT 2 Samuel 20:18 word 10
הֵתַֽמּוּ\׃he.Ta.muthey ceased
Lemma: תָּמַם (ta.mam) · Strong's: H8552
Parsing: Verb · Hiphil (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Either gender · Plural (HVhp3cp)
Meaning: to finish
Used 62 times. Also: Genesis 47:15, Genesis 47:18, Leviticus 25:29, Leviticus 26:20, Numbers 14:33, Numbers 14:35 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H8552; TAHOT 2 Samuel 20:18 word 11
How the BSB renders it
Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.
| Then [the woman] said | → | אָמַר H0559 to say |
| . . . | → | אָמַר H0559 to say |
| Long ago | → | רִאשׁוֹן H7223H first: previous |
| . . . | → | אָמַר H0559 to say |
| they used to say | → | דָבַר H1696G to speak: speak |
| . . . | → | דָבַר H1696G to speak: speak |
| Seek counsel | → | שָׁאַל H7592 to ask |
| . . . | → | שָׁאַל H7592 to ask |
| at Abel | → | אָבֵל H0059H Abel |
| and that is how | → | כֵּן H3651C so |
| disputes were settled | → | תָּמַם H8552 to finish |
King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source
Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).
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