Ecclesiastes 9:12 Go deeper
← Ecclesiastes 9 · ← verse 11 · verse 13 →
For man also knoweth not his time: as the fishes that are taken in an evil net, and as the birds that are caught in the snare; so are the sons of men snared in an evil time, when it falleth suddenly upon them. (KJV)
Hebrew words tap a word
כִּ֡יkifor
Lemma: כִּי (ki) · Strong's: H3588A
Parsing: Particle · Conditional (HTc)
Meaning: for
Used 4335 times. Also: Genesis 1:4, Genesis 1:10, Genesis 1:12, Genesis 1:18, Genesis 1:21, Genesis 1:25 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3588A; TAHOT Ecclesiastes 9:12 word 1
גַּם֩gamalso
Lemma: גַּם (gam) · Strong's: H1571
Parsing: Adverb (HD)
Meaning: also
Used 769 times. Also: Genesis 3:6, Genesis 3:22, Genesis 4:4, Genesis 4:22, Genesis 4:26, Genesis 6:3 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H1571; TAHOT Ecclesiastes 9:12 word 2
לֹֽא\־lo'-not
Lemma: לֹא (lo) · Strong's: H3808
Parsing: Particle · Negative (HTn)
Meaning: not
Used 5165 times. Also: Genesis 2:5, Genesis 2:17, Genesis 2:18, Genesis 2:20, Genesis 2:25, Genesis 3:1 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3808; TAHOT Ecclesiastes 9:12 word 3
יֵדַ֨עye.Da'he knows
Lemma: יָדַע (ya.da) · Strong's: H3045
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative/jussive) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqi3ms)
Meaning: to know
Used 937 times. Also: Genesis 3:5, Genesis 3:7, Genesis 3:22, Genesis 4:1, Genesis 4:9, Genesis 4:17 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3045; TAHOT Ecclesiastes 9:12 word 4
הָאָדָ֜םha.'a.Dam<the> humankind
Lemma: אָדָם (a.dam) · Strong's: H0120G
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)
Meaning: man
Used 529 times. Also: Genesis 1:26, Genesis 1:27, Genesis 2:5, Genesis 5:1, Genesis 5:2, Genesis 6:1 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0120G; TAHOT Ecclesiastes 9:12 word 5
אֶת\־'et-<obj.>
Lemma: אֵת (et) · Strong's: H0853
Parsing: Particle · Object indicator (HTo)
Meaning: [Obj.]
Used 10927 times. Also: Genesis 1:1, Genesis 1:4, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:16, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:21 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0853; TAHOT Ecclesiastes 9:12 word 6
עִתּ֗וֹi.Totime his
Lemma: עֵת (et) · Strong's: H6256
Parsing: Noun · Common · Either gender · Singular · Construct (HNcbsc)
Meaning: time
Used 296 times. Also: Genesis 8:11, Genesis 18:10, Genesis 18:14, Genesis 21:22, Genesis 24:11, Genesis 29:7 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H6256; TAHOT Ecclesiastes 9:12 word 7
כַּדָּגִים֙ka.da.Gimlike <the> fish<es>
Lemma: דָּג (dag) · Strong's: H1709H
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Absolute (HNcmpa)
Meaning: fish
Used 15 times. Also: Genesis 9:2, Numbers 11:22, 1 Kings 4:33, Nehemiah 13:16, Job 12:8, Job 41:7 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H1709H; TAHOT Ecclesiastes 9:12 word 8
שֶׁנֶּֽאֱחָזִים֙she.ne.'e.cha.Zimthat [are] caught
Lemma: אָחַז (a.chaz) · Strong's: H0270
Parsing: Verb · Niphal (hence Action · Passive) · Participle · Masculine · Plural · Absolute (HVNrmpa)
Meaning: to grasp
Used 68 times. Also: Genesis 22:13, Genesis 25:26, Genesis 34:10, Genesis 47:27, Exodus 4:4, Exodus 15:14 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0270; TAHOT Ecclesiastes 9:12 word 9
בִּמְצוֹדָ֣הbim.tzo.Dahin a net
Lemma: מְצוֹדָה (me.tso.dah) · Strong's: H4685C
Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HNcfsa)
Meaning: net
Used 1 time. All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H4685C; TAHOT Ecclesiastes 9:12 word 10
רָעָ֔הra.'Ahevil
Lemma: רַע (ra) · Strong's: H7451H
Parsing: Adjective · Common · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HAafsa)
Meaning: bad: evil
Used 178 times. Also: Genesis 6:5, Genesis 8:21, Genesis 13:13, Genesis 28:8, Genesis 38:7, Genesis 41:3 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H7451H; TAHOT Ecclesiastes 9:12 word 11
וְכַ֨צִּפֳּרִ֔יםve.Khatz.tzi.po.Rimand like <the> birds
Lemma: צִפּוֹר (tsip.por) · Strong's: H6833
Parsing: Noun · Common · Either gender · Plural · Absolute (HNcbpa)
Meaning: bird
Used 40 times. Also: Genesis 7:14, Genesis 15:10, Leviticus 14:4, Leviticus 14:5, Leviticus 14:6, Leviticus 14:7 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H6833; TAHOT Ecclesiastes 9:12 word 12
הָאֲחֻז֖וֹתha.'a.chu.Zotthat are caught
Lemma: אָחַז (a.chaz) · Strong's: H0270
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Passive) · Participle passive · Feminine · Plural · Absolute (HVqsfpa)
Meaning: to grasp
Used 68 times. Also: Genesis 22:13, Genesis 25:26, Genesis 34:10, Genesis 47:27, Exodus 4:4, Exodus 15:14 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0270; TAHOT Ecclesiastes 9:12 word 13
בַּפָּ֑חba.Pachin <the> snare
Lemma: פַּח (pach) · Strong's: H6341A
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)
Meaning: snare
Used 25 times. Also: Joshua 23:13, Job 18:9, Job 22:10, Psalms 11:6, Psalms 69:22, Psalms 91:3 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H6341A; TAHOT Ecclesiastes 9:12 word 14
יֽוּקָשִׁים֙yu.ka.Shim[are] ensnared
Lemma: יָקֹשׁ (ya.qosh) · Strong's: H3369
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Passive) · Participle passive · Masculine · Plural · Absolute (HVqsmpa)
Meaning: to snare
Used 8 times. Also: Deuteronomy 7:25, Psalms 124:7, Psalms 141:9, Proverbs 6:2, Isaiah 8:15, Isaiah 28:13 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3369; TAHOT Ecclesiastes 9:12 word 15
בְּנֵ֣יbe.Nei[the] children of
Lemma: בֵּן (ben) · Strong's: H1121A
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Construct (HNcmpc)
Meaning: son: child
Used 3039 times. Also: Genesis 3:16, Genesis 4:17, Genesis 4:25, Genesis 4:26, Genesis 5:4, Genesis 5:7 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H1121A; TAHOT Ecclesiastes 9:12 word 16
הָֽאָדָ֔םha.'a.Dam<the> humankind
Lemma: אָדָם (a.dam) · Strong's: H0120G
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)
Meaning: man
Used 529 times. Also: Genesis 1:26, Genesis 1:27, Genesis 2:5, Genesis 5:1, Genesis 5:2, Genesis 6:1 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0120G; TAHOT Ecclesiastes 9:12 word 17
לְעֵ֣תle.'Etto a time
Lemma: עֵת (et) · Strong's: H6256
Parsing: Noun · Common · Either gender · Singular · Construct (HNcbsc)
Meaning: time
Used 296 times. Also: Genesis 8:11, Genesis 18:10, Genesis 18:14, Genesis 21:22, Genesis 24:11, Genesis 29:7 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H6256; TAHOT Ecclesiastes 9:12 word 18
רָעָ֔הra.'Ahevil
Lemma: רַע (ra) · Strong's: H7451H
Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HNcfsa)
Meaning: bad: evil
Used 178 times. Also: Genesis 6:5, Genesis 8:21, Genesis 13:13, Genesis 28:8, Genesis 38:7, Genesis 41:3 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H7451H; TAHOT Ecclesiastes 9:12 word 19
כְּשֶׁתִּפּ֥וֹלke.shet.ti.Polwhen that <it> falls
Lemma: נָפַל (na.phal) · Strong's: H5307G
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative/jussive) · Third · Feminine · Singular (HVqi3fs)
Meaning: to fall: fall
Used 275 times. Also: Genesis 2:21, Genesis 4:6, Genesis 14:10, Genesis 15:12, Genesis 17:3, Genesis 17:17 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H5307G; TAHOT Ecclesiastes 9:12 word 20
עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם'a.lei.Hemon them
Lemma: עַל (al) · Strong's: H5921A
Parsing: Preposition · Definite (HRd)
Meaning: upon
Used 5756 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:15, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H5921A; TAHOT Ecclesiastes 9:12 word 21
פִּתְאֹֽם\׃pit.'Omsuddenly
Lemma: פִּתְאֹם (pit.om) · Strong's: H6597
Parsing: Adverb (HD)
Meaning: suddenly
Used 25 times. Also: Numbers 6:9, Numbers 12:4, Joshua 10:9, Joshua 11:7, 2 Chronicles 29:36, Job 5:3 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H6597; TAHOT Ecclesiastes 9:12 word 22
How the BSB renders it
Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.
| For | → | כִּי H3588A for |
| surely | → | גַּם H1571 also |
| no | → | לֹא H3808 not |
| man | → | אָדָם H0120G man |
| knows | → | יָדַע H3045 to know |
| his time | → | עֵת H6256 time |
| Like fish | → | דָּג H1709H fish |
| caught | → | אָחַז H0270 to grasp |
| in a cruel | → | רַע H7451H bad: evil |
| net | → | מְצוֹדָה H4685C net |
| or birds | → | צִפּוֹר H6833 bird |
| trapped | → | אָחַז H0270 to grasp |
| in a snare | → | פַּח H6341A snare |
| . . . | → | |
| so men | → | בֵּן H1121A son: child |
| . . . | → | אָדָם H0120G man |
| are ensnared | → | יָקֹשׁ H3369 to snare |
| in an evil | → | רַע H7451H bad: evil |
| time | → | עֵת H6256 time |
| that suddenly | → | פִּתְאֹם H6597 suddenly |
| falls | → | נָפַל H5307G to fall: fall |
| upon them | → | עַל H5921A upon |
King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source
Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).
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