Esther 9:3 Go deeper

← Esther 9 · ← verse 2 · verse 4 →

And all the rulers of the provinces, and the lieutenants, and the deputies, and officers of the king, helped the Jews; because the fear of Mordecai fell upon them. (KJV)

Hebrew words tap a word

וְכָל\־ve.kholand all

Lemma: כֹּל (kol) · Strong's: H3605

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: all

Used 5410 times. Also: Genesis 1:21, Genesis 1:25, Genesis 1:26, Genesis 1:28, Genesis 1:29, Genesis 1:30 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3605; TAHOT Esther 9:3 word 1

שָׂרֵ֨יsa.Rei[the] officials of

Lemma: שַׂר (sar) · Strong's: H8269

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Construct (HNcmpc)

Meaning: ruler

Used 421 times. Also: Genesis 12:15, Genesis 21:22, Genesis 21:32, Genesis 26:26, Genesis 37:36, Genesis 39:1 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H8269; TAHOT Esther 9:3 word 2

הַמְּדִינ֜וֹתha.me.di.Notthe provinces

Lemma: מְדִינָה (me.di.nah) · Strong's: H4082

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Plural · Absolute (HNcfpa)

Meaning: province

Used 53 times. Also: 1 Kings 20:14, 1 Kings 20:15, 1 Kings 20:17, 1 Kings 20:19, Ezra 2:1, Nehemiah 1:3 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H4082; TAHOT Esther 9:3 word 3

וְהָאֲחַשְׁדַּרְפְּנִ֣יםve.ha.'a.chash.dar.pe.Nimand the satraps

Lemma: אֲחַשְׁדַּרְפַּן (a.chash.dar.pan) · Strong's: H0323

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Absolute (HNcmpa)

Meaning: satrap

Used 4 times. Also: Ezra 8:36, Esther 3:12, Esther 8:9 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0323; TAHOT Esther 9:3 word 4

וְהַפַּח֗וֹתve.ha.pa.Chotand the governors

Lemma: פֶּחָה (pe.chah) · Strong's: H6346

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Plural · Absolute (HNcfpa)

Meaning: governor

Used 28 times. Also: 1 Kings 10:15, 1 Kings 20:24, 2 Kings 18:24, 2 Chronicles 9:14, Ezra 8:36, Nehemiah 2:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6346; TAHOT Esther 9:3 word 5

וְעֹשֵׂ֤יve.'o.Seiand [the] doers of

Lemma: עָשָׂה (a.sah) · Strong's: H6213J

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Participle · Masculine · Plural · Construct (HVqrmpc)

Meaning: to make: [do]

Used 30 times. Also: Exodus 35:35, Exodus 36:8, Judges 17:8, 1 Samuel 29:7, 1 Kings 11:28, 1 Kings 12:21 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6213J; TAHOT Esther 9:3 word 6

הַמְּלָאכָה֙ha.me.la.Khahthe work

Lemma: מְלָאכָה (me.la.khah) · Strong's: H4399

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HNcfsa)

Meaning: work

Used 167 times. Also: Genesis 2:2, Genesis 2:3, Genesis 33:14, Genesis 39:11, Exodus 12:16, Exodus 20:9 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H4399; TAHOT Esther 9:3 word 7

אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.Sherwhich

Lemma: אֲשֶׁר (a.sher) · Strong's: H0834A

Parsing: Particle · Relative (HTr)

Meaning: which

Used 4952 times. Also: Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:12, Genesis 1:21, Genesis 1:29, Genesis 1:30 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0834A; TAHOT Esther 9:3 word 8

לַמֶּ֔לֶךְla.Me.lekh[belonged] to the king

Lemma: מֶ֫לֶךְ (me.lekh) · Strong's: H4428G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: king

Used 2508 times. Also: Genesis 14:1, Genesis 14:2, Genesis 14:5, Genesis 14:8, Genesis 14:9, Genesis 14:10 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H4428G; TAHOT Esther 9:3 word 9

מְנַשְּׂאִ֖יםme.na.se.'Im[were] supporting

Lemma: נָשָׂא (na.sa) · Strong's: H5375K

Parsing: Verb · Piel (hence Action · Active) · Participle · Masculine · Plural · Absolute (HVprmpa)

Meaning: to lift: aid

Used 7 times. Also: Genesis 13:6, Genesis 36:7, Deuteronomy 24:15, Ezra 1:4, Ezra 8:36, Job 40:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5375K; TAHOT Esther 9:3 word 10

אֶת\־'et-<obj.>

Lemma: אֵת (et) · Strong's: H0853

Parsing: Particle · Object indicator (HTo)

Meaning: [Obj.]

Used 10927 times. Also: Genesis 1:1, Genesis 1:4, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:16, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:21 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0853; TAHOT Esther 9:3 word 11

הַיְּהוּדִ֑יםhai.ye.hu.Dimthe Jews

Lemma: יְהוּדִי (ye.hu.di) · Strong's: H3064

Parsing: Noun · Gentilic · Masculine · Plural · Absolute (HNgmpa)

Meaning: Jew

Used 69 times. Also: 2 Kings 16:6, 2 Kings 25:25, Nehemiah 1:2, Nehemiah 2:16, Nehemiah 4:1, Nehemiah 4:2 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3064; TAHOT Esther 9:3 word 12

כִּֽי\־ki-for

Lemma: כִּי (ki) · Strong's: H3588A

Parsing: Particle · Conditional (HTc)

Meaning: for

Used 4335 times. Also: Genesis 1:4, Genesis 1:10, Genesis 1:12, Genesis 1:18, Genesis 1:21, Genesis 1:25 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3588A; TAHOT Esther 9:3 word 13

נָפַ֥לna.Falit had fallen

Lemma: נָפַל (na.phal) · Strong's: H5307G

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqp3ms)

Meaning: to fall: fall

Used 275 times. Also: Genesis 2:21, Genesis 4:6, Genesis 14:10, Genesis 15:12, Genesis 17:3, Genesis 17:17 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5307G; TAHOT Esther 9:3 word 14

פַּֽחַד\־pa.chad-[the] dread of

Lemma: פַּ֫חַד (pa.chad) · Strong's: H6343

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: dread

Used 49 times. Also: Genesis 31:42, Genesis 31:53, Exodus 15:16, Deuteronomy 2:25, Deuteronomy 11:25, Deuteronomy 28:67 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6343; TAHOT Esther 9:3 word 15

מָרְדֳּכַ֖יma.re.do.KhaiMordecai

Lemma: מׇרְדֳּכַי (mor.de.khay) · Strong's: H4782H

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)

Meaning: Mordecai

Used 58 times. Also: Esther 2:5, Esther 2:7, Esther 2:10, Esther 2:11, Esther 2:15, Esther 2:19 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H4782H; TAHOT Esther 9:3 word 16

עֲלֵיהֶֽם\׃'a.lei.Hemon them

Lemma: עַל (al) · Strong's: H5921A

Parsing: Preposition (HR)

Meaning: upon

Used 5756 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:15, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5921A; TAHOT Esther 9:3 word 17

How the BSB renders it

Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.

And all	→	כֹּל H3605 all
the officials	→	שַׂר H8269 ruler
of the provinces	→	מְדִינָה H4082 province
the satraps	→	אֲחַשְׁדַּרְפַּן H0323 satrap
the governors	→	פֶּחָה H6346 governor
and the king’s	→	מֶ֫לֶךְ H4428G king
administrators	→	עָשָׂה H6213J to make: [do]
. . .	→	מְלָאכָה H4399 work
helped	→	נָשָׂא H5375K to lift: aid
the Jews	→	יְהוּדִי H3064 Jew
because	→	כִּי H3588A for
the fear	→	פַּ֫חַד H6343 dread
of Mordecai	→	מׇרְדֳּכַי H4782H Mordecai
had fallen	→	נָפַל H5307G to fall: fall
upon them	→	עַל H5921A upon

King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source

All attributions

Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).

All attributions and changes