Exodus 12:34 Go deeper

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And the people took their dough before it was leavened, their kneadingtroughs being bound up in their clothes upon their shoulders. (KJV)

Hebrew words tap a word

וַיִּשָּׂ֥אvai.yi.Sa'and it carried off

Lemma: נָשָׂא (na.sa) · Strong's: H5375G

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqw3ms)

Meaning: to lift: raise

Used 131 times. Also: Genesis 21:18, Genesis 27:3, Genesis 31:17, Genesis 40:13, Genesis 40:19, Genesis 40:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5375G; TAHOT Exodus 12:34 word 1

הָעָ֛םha.'Amthe people

Lemma: עַם (am) · Strong's: H5971A

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: people

Used 1756 times. Also: Genesis 11:6, Genesis 14:16, Genesis 17:16, Genesis 19:4, Genesis 23:7, Genesis 23:11 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5971A; TAHOT Exodus 12:34 word 2

אֶת\־'et-<obj.>

Lemma: אֵת (et) · Strong's: H0853

Parsing: Particle · Object indicator (HTo)

Meaning: [Obj.]

Used 10927 times. Also: Genesis 1:1, Genesis 1:4, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:16, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:21 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0853; TAHOT Exodus 12:34 word 3

בְּצֵק֖וֹbe.tze.Kodough its

Lemma: בָּצֵק (ba.tseq) · Strong's: H1217

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: dough

Used 5 times. Also: Exodus 12:39, 2 Samuel 13:8, Jeremiah 7:18, Hosea 7:4 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1217; TAHOT Exodus 12:34 word 4

טֶ֣רֶםTe.rembefore

Lemma: טֶ֫רֶם (te.rem) · Strong's: H2962

Parsing: Adjective · Numerical · Either gender · Singular · Absolute (HAcbsa)

Meaning: before

Used 55 times. Also: Genesis 2:5, Genesis 19:4, Genesis 24:15, Genesis 24:45, Genesis 27:4, Genesis 27:33 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H2962; TAHOT Exodus 12:34 word 5

יֶחְמָ֑ץyech.Matzit was leavened

Lemma: חָמֵץ (cha.mets) · Strong's: H2556A

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative/jussive) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqi3ms)

Meaning: to leaven

Used 6 times. Also: Exodus 12:19, Exodus 12:20, Exodus 12:39, Psalms 73:21, Hosea 7:4 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H2556A; TAHOT Exodus 12:34 word 6

מִשְׁאֲרֹתָ֛םmish.'a.ro.Tamkneading troughs their

Lemma: מִשְׁאֶ֫רֶת (mish.e.ret) · Strong's: H4863

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Plural · Construct (HNcfpc)

Meaning: kneading

Used 4 times. Also: Exodus 8:3, Deuteronomy 28:5, Deuteronomy 28:17 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H4863; TAHOT Exodus 12:34 word 7

צְרֻרֹ֥תtze.ru.Rot[were] bound up

Lemma: צָרַר (tsa.rar) · Strong's: H6887B

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Passive) · Participle passive · Feminine · Plural · Absolute (HVqsfpa)

Meaning: to constrain

Used 23 times. Also: Deuteronomy 28:52, Joshua 9:4, 1 Samuel 25:29, 1 Samuel 28:15, 2 Samuel 1:26, 2 Samuel 20:3 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6887B; TAHOT Exodus 12:34 word 8

בְּשִׂמְלֹתָ֖םbe.sim.lo.Tamin clothes their

Lemma: שִׂמְלָה (sim.lah) · Strong's: H8071

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Plural · Construct (HNcfpc)

Meaning: mantle

Used 27 times. Also: Genesis 9:23, Genesis 35:2, Genesis 37:34, Genesis 41:14, Genesis 44:13, Genesis 45:22 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H8071; TAHOT Exodus 12:34 word 9

עַל\־'al-on

Lemma: עַל (al) · Strong's: H5921A

Parsing: Preposition (HR)

Meaning: upon

Used 5756 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:15, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5921A; TAHOT Exodus 12:34 word 10

שִׁכְמָֽם\׃shikh.Mamshoulder their

Lemma: שְׁכֶם (she.khem) · Strong's: H7926

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: shoulder

Used 21 times. Also: Genesis 9:23, Genesis 21:14, Genesis 24:15, Genesis 24:45, Genesis 48:22, Genesis 49:15 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7926; TAHOT Exodus 12:34 word 11

How the BSB renders it

Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.

So the people	→	עַם H5971A people
took	→	נָשָׂא H5375G to lift: raise
their dough	→	בָּצֵק H1217 dough
before	→	טֶ֫רֶם H2962 before
it was leavened	→	חָמֵץ H2556A to leaven
[carrying it] on	→	עַל H5921A upon
their shoulders	→	שְׁכֶם H7926 shoulder
in kneading bowls	→	מִשְׁאֶ֫רֶת H4863 kneading
wrapped	→	צָרַר H6887B to constrain
in clothing	→	שִׂמְלָה H8071 mantle

King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source

All attributions

Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).

All attributions and changes