Genesis 20:18 Go deeper
← Genesis 20 · ← verse 17 · verse 19 →
For the LORD had fast closed up all the wombs of the house of Abimelech, because of Sarah Abraham’s wife. (KJV)
Hebrew words tap a word
כִּֽי\־ki-for
Lemma: כִּי (ki) · Strong's: H3588A
Parsing: Particle · Conditional (HTc)
Meaning: for
Used 4335 times. Also: Genesis 1:4, Genesis 1:10, Genesis 1:12, Genesis 1:18, Genesis 1:21, Genesis 1:25 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3588A; TAHOT Genesis 20:18 word 1
עָצֹ֤ר'a.Tzorcertainly <to shut up>
Lemma: עָצַר (a.tsar) · Strong's: H6113
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Infinitive · Absolute (HVqaa)
Meaning: to restrain
Used 46 times. Also: Genesis 16:2, Numbers 16:48, Numbers 16:50, Numbers 25:8, Deuteronomy 11:17, Deuteronomy 32:36 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H6113; TAHOT Genesis 20:18 word 2
עָצַר֙'a.Tzar<he> had shut up
Lemma: עָצַר (a.tsar) · Strong's: H6113
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqp3ms)
Meaning: to restrain
Used 46 times. Also: Genesis 16:2, Numbers 16:48, Numbers 16:50, Numbers 25:8, Deuteronomy 11:17, Deuteronomy 32:36 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H6113; TAHOT Genesis 20:18 word 3
יְהוָ֔הYah.wehYahweh
Lemma: יְהֹוָה (ye.ho.vah) · Strong's: H3068G
Parsing: Noun · Proper · Title (HNpt)
Meaning: LORD
Used 6519 times. Also: Genesis 2:4, Genesis 2:5, Genesis 2:7, Genesis 2:8, Genesis 2:9, Genesis 2:15 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3068G; TAHOT Genesis 20:18 word 4
בְּעַ֥דbe.'Adbehind
Lemma: בַּ֫עַד (be.ad) · Strong's: H1157
Parsing: Adjective · Numerical · Either gender · Singular · Construct (HAcbsc)
Meaning: about/through/for
Used 105 times. Also: Genesis 7:16, Genesis 20:7, Genesis 26:8, Exodus 8:28, Exodus 32:30, Leviticus 9:7 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H1157; TAHOT Genesis 20:18 word 5
כָּל\־kol-every
Lemma: כֹּל (kol) · Strong's: H3605
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)
Meaning: all
Used 5410 times. Also: Genesis 1:21, Genesis 1:25, Genesis 1:26, Genesis 1:28, Genesis 1:29, Genesis 1:30 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3605; TAHOT Genesis 20:18 word 6
רֶ֖חֶםRe.chemwomb
Lemma: רֶ֫חֶם (re.chem) · Strong's: H7358
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)
Meaning: womb
Used 26 times. Also: Genesis 29:31, Genesis 30:22, Exodus 13:2, Exodus 13:12, Exodus 13:15, Exodus 34:19 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H7358; TAHOT Genesis 20:18 word 7
לְבֵ֣יתle.Veitof [the] household of
Lemma: בַּ֫יִת (ba.yit) · Strong's: H1004M
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)
Meaning: house: household
Used 664 times. Also: Genesis 7:1, Genesis 12:1, Genesis 12:15, Genesis 12:17, Genesis 14:14, Genesis 15:2 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H1004M; TAHOT Genesis 20:18 word 8
אֲבִימֶ֑לֶךְ'a.vi.Me.lekhAbimelech
Lemma: אֲבִימֶ֫לֶךְ (a.vi.me.lekh) · Strong's: H0040G
Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)
Meaning: Abimelech
Used 24 times. Also: Genesis 20:2, Genesis 20:3, Genesis 20:4, Genesis 20:8, Genesis 20:9, Genesis 20:10 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0040G; TAHOT Genesis 20:18 word 9
עַל\־'al-on
Lemma: עַל (al) · Strong's: H5921A
Parsing: Preposition (HR)
Meaning: upon
Used 5756 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:15, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H5921A; TAHOT Genesis 20:18 word 10
דְּבַ֥רde.Var[the] matter of
Lemma: דָּבָר (da.var) · Strong's: H1697M
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)
Meaning: word: because
Used 33 times. Also: Genesis 12:17, Genesis 20:11, Genesis 43:18, Exodus 8:12, Exodus 18:11, Deuteronomy 4:21 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H1697M; TAHOT Genesis 20:18 word 11
שָׂרָ֖הsa.RahSarah
Lemma: שָׂרָה (sa.rah) · Strong's: H8283
Parsing: Noun · Proper · Feminine (HNpf)
Meaning: Sarah
Used 38 times. Also: Genesis 17:15, Genesis 17:17, Genesis 17:19, Genesis 17:21, Genesis 18:6, Genesis 18:9 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H8283; TAHOT Genesis 20:18 word 12
אֵ֥שֶׁת'E.shet[the] wife of
Lemma: אִשָּׁה (ish.shah) · Strong's: H0802H
Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Construct (HNcfsc)
Meaning: woman: wife
Used 442 times. Also: Genesis 2:24, Genesis 2:25, Genesis 3:8, Genesis 3:17, Genesis 3:20, Genesis 3:21 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0802H; TAHOT Genesis 20:18 word 13
אַבְרָהָֽם\׃\ \ס'av.ra.HamAbraham
Lemma: אַבְרָהָם (av.ra.ham) · Strong's: H0085
Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)
Meaning: Abraham
Used 175 times. Also: Genesis 17:5, Genesis 17:9, Genesis 17:15, Genesis 17:17, Genesis 17:18, Genesis 17:22 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0085; TAHOT Genesis 20:18 word 14
How the BSB renders it
Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.
| for | → | כִּי H3588A for |
| on | → | עַל H5921A upon |
| account | → | דָּבָר H1697M word: because |
| of Abraham’s | → | אַבְרָהָם H0085 Abraham |
| wife | → | אִשָּׁה H0802H woman: wife |
| Sarah | → | שָׂרָה H8283 Sarah |
| the LORD | → | יְהֹוָה H3068G LORD |
| . . . | → | בַּ֫עַד H1157 about/through/for |
| had completely closed | → | עָצַר H6113 to restrain |
| . . . | → | עָצַר H6113 to restrain |
| all | → | כֹּל H3605 all |
| the wombs | → | רֶ֫חֶם H7358 womb |
| in Abimelech’s | → | אֲבִימֶ֫לֶךְ H0040G Abimelech |
| household | → | בַּ֫יִת H1004M house: household |
King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source
Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).
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