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Genesis 38:23 Go deeper

← Genesis 38 · ← verse 22 · verse 24 →

And Judah said, Let her take it to her, lest we be shamed: behold, I sent this kid, and thou hast not found her. (KJV)

Hebrew words tap a word

וַיֹּ֤אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he said

Lemma: אָמַר (a.mar) · Strong's: H0559

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqw3ms)

Meaning: to say

Used 5296 times. Also: Genesis 1:3, Genesis 1:6, Genesis 1:9, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:14, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0559; TAHOT Genesis 38:23 word 1

יְהוּדָה֙ye.hu.DahJudah

Lemma: יְהוּדָה (ye.hu.dah) · Strong's: H3063G

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)

Meaning: Judah

Used 810 times. Also: Genesis 29:35, Genesis 35:23, Genesis 37:26, Genesis 38:1, Genesis 38:2, Genesis 38:6 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3063G; TAHOT Genesis 38:23 word 2

תִּֽקַּֽח\־ti.kach-let her take [them]

Lemma: לָקַח (la.qach) · Strong's: H3947G

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative/jussive) · Third · Feminine · Singular (HVqi3fs)

Meaning: to take: take

Used 770 times. Also: Genesis 2:15, Genesis 2:21, Genesis 2:22, Genesis 2:23, Genesis 3:6, Genesis 3:19 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3947G; TAHOT Genesis 38:23 word 3

פֶּ֖ןpenlest

Lemma: פֶּן־ (pen) · Strong's: H6435

Parsing: Particle · Conditional (HTc)

Meaning: lest

Used 133 times. Also: Genesis 3:3, Genesis 3:22, Genesis 11:4, Genesis 19:15, Genesis 19:17, Genesis 19:19 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6435; TAHOT Genesis 38:23 word 4

נִהְיֶ֣הnih.Yehwe should become

Lemma: הָיָה (ha.yah) · Strong's: H1961

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative/cohortative) · First · Either gender · Plural (HVqi1cp)

Meaning: to be

Used 3545 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:3, Genesis 1:5, Genesis 1:6, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:8 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1961; TAHOT Genesis 38:23 word 5

לָב֑וּזla.Vuz<into> contempt

Lemma: בּוּז (buz) · Strong's: H0937

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: contempt

Used 11 times. Also: Job 12:5, Job 12:21, Job 31:34, Psalms 31:18, Psalms 107:40, Psalms 119:22 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0937; TAHOT Genesis 38:23 word 6

הִנֵּ֤הhi.Nehthere!

Lemma: הִנֵּה (hin.neh) · Strong's: H2009

Parsing: Particle · Interjection (HTj)

Meaning: behold

Used 841 times. Also: Genesis 1:29, Genesis 1:31, Genesis 6:12, Genesis 6:17, Genesis 8:11, Genesis 8:13 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H2009; TAHOT Genesis 38:23 word 7

שָׁלַ֙חְתִּי֙sha.Lach.tiI sent

Lemma: שָׁלַח (sha.lach) · Strong's: H7971G

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · First · Either gender · Singular (HVqp1cs)

Meaning: to send: depart

Used 669 times. Also: Genesis 3:23, Genesis 8:7, Genesis 8:8, Genesis 8:10, Genesis 8:12, Genesis 12:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7971G; TAHOT Genesis 38:23 word 8

הַגְּדִ֣יha.ge.Dithe kid

Lemma: גְּדִי (ge.di) · Strong's: H1423

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: kid

Used 16 times. Also: Genesis 27:9, Genesis 27:16, Genesis 38:17, Genesis 38:20, Exodus 23:19, Exodus 34:26 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1423; TAHOT Genesis 38:23 word 9

הַזֶּ֔הha.Zeh<the> this

Lemma: זֶה (zeh) · Strong's: H2088

Parsing: Particle · Demonstrative (HTm)

Meaning: this

Used 1176 times. Also: Genesis 5:1, Genesis 5:29, Genesis 6:15, Genesis 7:1, Genesis 7:11, Genesis 7:13 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H2088; TAHOT Genesis 38:23 word 10

וְאַתָּ֖הve.'a.Tahand you

Lemma: אַתָּ֫ה (at.tah) · Strong's: H0859A

Parsing: Pronoun · Personal · Second · Masculine · Singular (HPp2ms)

Meaning: you(m.s.)

Used 739 times. Also: Genesis 3:11, Genesis 3:14, Genesis 3:15, Genesis 3:19, Genesis 4:7, Genesis 4:11 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0859A; TAHOT Genesis 38:23 word 11

לֹ֥אlo'not

Lemma: לֹא (lo) · Strong's: H3808

Parsing: Particle · Negative (HTn)

Meaning: not

Used 5165 times. Also: Genesis 2:5, Genesis 2:17, Genesis 2:18, Genesis 2:20, Genesis 2:25, Genesis 3:1 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3808; TAHOT Genesis 38:23 word 12

מְצָאתָֽהּ\׃me.tza.Tahyou found her

Lemma: מָצָא (ma.tsa) · Strong's: H4672

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Second · Masculine · Singular (HVqp2ms)

Meaning: to find

Used 453 times. Also: Genesis 2:20, Genesis 4:14, Genesis 4:15, Genesis 6:8, Genesis 8:9, Genesis 11:2 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H4672; TAHOT Genesis 38:23 word 13

How the BSB renders it

Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.

Let her→
keep the items→לָקַח H3947G to take: take
Judah→יְהוּדָה H3063G Judah
replied→אָמַר H0559 to say
Otherwise→פֶּן־ H6435 lest
we will become→הָיָה H1961 to be
a laughingstock→בּוּז H0937 contempt
After all→הִנֵּה H2009 behold
I did send her→שָׁלַח H7971G to send: depart
this→זֶה H2088 this
young goat→גְּדִי H1423 kid
but you→אַתָּ֫ה H0859A you(m.s.)
could not→לֹא H3808 not
find her→מָצָא H4672 to find

King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source

All attributions

Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).

All attributions and changes