Hebrews 3:17 Go deeper

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But with whom was he grieved forty years? was it not with them that had sinned, whose carcases fell in the wilderness? (KJV)

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Greek text follows the SBLGNT, Textus Receptus and Byzantine readings in STEPBible's Translators Amalgamated Greek NT.

τίσινtisinWith whom

Lemma: τίς (tis) · Strong's: G5101

Parsing: Interrogative pronoun · Dative · Plural · Masculine (I-DPM)

Meaning: which? — τίς, neut., τί, genitive, τίνος, interrog. pron., [in LXX for מָה ,מִי ; ] in masc. and fem., ; who, which, what?; in neut., which, what?, used both in direct and in indirect questions. ; I. I. As subst., ; 1. 1. masc.,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 568 times. Also: Matthew 3:7, Matthew 5:13, Matthew 5:46, Matthew 5:47, Matthew 6:3, Matthew 6:25 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G5101; TFLSJ G5101; TAGNT Hebrews 3:17 word 1

δὲdenow

Lemma: δέ (de) · Strong's: G1161

Parsing: Conjunction (CONJ)

Meaning: then — δέ (before vowels δ᾽; on the general neglect of the elision in NT, see WH, App., 146; Tdf., Pr., 96), ; post-positive conjunctive particle; 1. copulative, but, in the next place, and, now (Abbott, JG, 104): Mat.1:2ff.,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 2921 times. Also: Matthew 1:2, Matthew 1:3, Matthew 1:4, Matthew 1:5, Matthew 1:6, Matthew 1:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G1161; TFLSJ G1161; TAGNT Hebrews 3:17 word 2

προσώχθισενprosōchthisenwas He indignant

Lemma: προσοχθίζω (prosochthizō) · Strong's: G4360

Parsing: Verb · Aorist · Active · Indicative · 3rd · Singular (V-AAI-3S)

Meaning: be angry — προσ-οχθίζω ; [in LXX: Lev.26:15, al. (גָּעַל); Lev.18:25, al. (קוֹא), Psa.95:10, Eze.36:31 (קוּט), Sir.6:25, al. (other writers use ὀχθέω, rarely -ίζω) ; ] ; to be angry with: with dative, Heb.3:10 (LXX), Heb.3:17.†;…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 2 times. Also: Hebrews 3:10 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G4360; TFLSJ G4360; TAGNT Hebrews 3:17 word 3

τεσσεράκονταtesserakontaforty

Lemma: τεσσαράκοντα (tessarakonta) · Strong's: G5062

Parsing: Adjective · Indeclinable Numeral (A-NUI)

Meaning: forty — τεσσεράκοντα (Rec. τεσσαρ-, v, WH, App., 150; M, Pr., 45 f.; Thackeray, Gr., 62 f., 73 f.), οἱ, αἱ, τά, indecl., ; forty: Mat.4:2, Mrk.1:13, Luk.4:2, Jhn.2:20, Act.1:3, al ; (AS)

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 21 times. Also: Matthew 4:2, Mark 1:13, Luke 4:2, John 2:20, Acts 1:3, Acts 4:22 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G5062; TFLSJ G5062; TAGNT Hebrews 3:17 word 4

ἔτη;etēyears?

Lemma: ἔτος (etos) · Strong's: G2094

Parsing: Noun · Accusative · Plural · Neuter (N-APN)

Meaning: year — ἔτος, -ους, τό ; [in LXX for שָׁנֶה ; ] ; a year: Luk.3:1, Heb.1:12, Rev.20:3, al.; ἔτη ἔχειν, Jhn.5:5 8:57; εἶναι, γίνεσθαι, ἐτῶν, Mrk.5:42, Luk.2:42, Act.4:22, 1Ti.5:9; dative pl. of space of time, Jhn.2:20,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 48 times. Also: Matthew 9:20, Mark 5:25, Mark 5:42, Luke 2:36, Luke 2:37, Luke 2:41 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G2094; TFLSJ G2094; TAGNT Hebrews 3:17 word 5

οὐχὶouchiSurely

Lemma: οὐχί (ouchi) · Strong's: G3780

Parsing: Negative Particle · Negative · Negative (PRT-N)

Meaning: not! — οὐχί ; strengthened form of οὐ, ; not; (a) in neg. sentences, not, not at all: Luk.1:60 12:51, Jhn.13:10, al.; (b) more frequently in questions where an affirm. ans. is expected (Lat. nonne) : Mat.5:46-47, Luk.6:39,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 53 times. Also: Matthew 5:46, Matthew 5:47, Matthew 6:25, Matthew 10:29, Matthew 12:11, Matthew 13:27 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G3780; TFLSJ G3780; TAGNT Hebrews 3:17 word 6

τοῖςtoiswith those

Lemma: ὁ (ho) · Strong's: G3588

Parsing: Definite article · Dative · Plural · Masculine (T-DPM)

Meaning: the/this/who — ὁ, ἡ, τό, ; the prepositive article (ἄρθρον προτακτικόν), originally a demonstr. pron. (so usually in Hom.), in general corresponding to the Eng. definite article. ; I. As demonstr. pron. ; 1. As frequently in Hom.,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 20654 times. Also: Matthew 1:2, Matthew 1:3, Matthew 1:4, Matthew 1:5, Matthew 1:6, Matthew 1:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G3588; TFLSJ G3588; TAGNT Hebrews 3:17 word 7

ἁμαρτήσασινhamartēsasinhaving sinned

Lemma: ἁμαρτάνω (hamartanō) · Strong's: G0264

Parsing: Verb · Aorist · Active · Participle · Dative · Plural · Masculine (V-AAP-DPM)

Meaning: to sin — ἁμαρτάνω; (present formed from aor. ἁμαρτεῖν), [in LXX for חָטָא, also for אָשַׁם, רָשַׁע, etc. ; ] ; 1. to miss the mark (Hom., Æsch., al.), hence metaphorically (Hom., al.), to err, do wrong ; 2. In LXX and NT, to…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 43 times. Also: Matthew 18:15, Matthew 18:21, Matthew 27:4, Luke 15:18, Luke 15:21, Luke 17:3 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G0264; TFLSJ G0264; TAGNT Hebrews 3:17 word 8

ὧνhōnwhose

Lemma: ὅς (hos, hē) · Strong's: G3739

Parsing: Relative pronoun · Genitive · Plural · Masculine (R-GPM)

Meaning: which — ὅς, ἥ, ὅ, ; the postpositive article (ἄρθρον ὑποτακτικόν). ; I. As demonstr. pron. = οὗτος, ὅδε, this, that, also for αὐτός, chiefly in nom.: ὅς δέ, but he (cf. ἦ δὲ ὅς, frequently in Plat.), Mrk.15:23, Jhn.5:11; ὃς μὲν…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 1433 times. Also: Matthew 1:16, Matthew 1:23, Matthew 1:25, Matthew 2:9, Matthew 2:16, Matthew 3:11 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G3739; TFLSJ G3739; TAGNT Hebrews 3:17 word 9

τὰta<the>

Lemma: ὁ (ho) · Strong's: G3588

Parsing: Definite article · Nominative · Plural · Neuter (T-NPN)

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 20654 times. Also: Matthew 1:2, Matthew 1:3, Matthew 1:4, Matthew 1:5, Matthew 1:6, Matthew 1:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G3588; TFLSJ G3588; TAGNT Hebrews 3:17 word 10

κῶλαkōlabodies

Lemma: κῶλον (kōlon) · Strong's: G2966

Parsing: Noun · Nominative · Plural · Neuter (N-NPN)

Meaning: corpse — κῶλον, -ου, τό ; a limb, member of a body, ; [but in LXX (Lev.26:30, Num.14:29, 32-33, 1Ki.17:46, Isa.66:24*) for פֶּגֶר ; ] ; hence, carcase: Heb.3:17 (LXX).†; (AS)

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 1 time. All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G2966; TFLSJ G2966; TAGNT Hebrews 3:17 word 11

ἔπεσενepesenfell

Lemma: πίπτω (piptō) · Strong's: G4098

Parsing: Verb · 2nd Aorist · Active · Indicative · 3rd · Singular (V-2AAI-3S)

Meaning: to collapse — πίπτω ; [in LXX chiefly for נָפַל ; ] ; to fall; 1. of descent, to fall, fall down or from: before ἐπί, with accusative loc., Mat.10:29, al.; εἰς, Mat.15:14, al.; ἐς μέσῳ, with genitive, Luk.8:7; παρὰ τ. ὁδόν, Mat.13:4,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 90 times. Also: Matthew 2:11, Matthew 4:9, Matthew 7:25, Matthew 7:27, Matthew 10:29, Matthew 13:4 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G4098; TFLSJ G4098; TAGNT Hebrews 3:17 word 12

ἐνenin

Lemma: ἐν (en) · Strong's: G1722

Parsing: Preposition (PREP)

Meaning: in/on/among — ἐν, ; prep, (the most frequently of all in NT), with dative (= Heb. בְּ, Lat. in, with abl.). ; I. Of place, with dative of thing(s), of person(s), in, within, on, at, by, among: ἐν τ. πόλει, Luk.7:37; τ. οφθαλμῷ,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 2826 times. Also: Matthew 1:18, Matthew 1:20, Matthew 1:23, Matthew 2:1, Matthew 2:2, Matthew 2:5 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G1722; TFLSJ G1722; TAGNT Hebrews 3:17 word 13

τῇtēathe

Lemma: ὁ (ho) · Strong's: G3588

Parsing: Definite article · Dative · Singular · Feminine (T-DSF)

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 20654 times. Also: Matthew 1:2, Matthew 1:3, Matthew 1:4, Matthew 1:5, Matthew 1:6, Matthew 1:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G3588; TFLSJ G3588; TAGNT Hebrews 3:17 word 14

ἐρήμῳ;erēmōwilderness?

Lemma: ἔρημος (erēmos) · Strong's: G2048

Parsing: Adjective · Dative · Singular · Feminine (A-DSF)

Meaning: deserted — ἔρημος; (in older Gk. ἔρῆμος), -ον [in LXX chiefly for מִדְבָּר ; ] ; solitary, lonely, desolate, deserted: ; (a) of persons, γυνή, Gal.4:27 (LXX); (b) of places, Mat.14:13, 15 23:38 (WH, om.), Mrk.1:36 6:32, Luk.4:42…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 50 times. Also: Matthew 3:1, Matthew 3:3, Matthew 4:1, Matthew 11:7, Matthew 14:13, Matthew 14:15 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G2048; TFLSJ G2048; TAGNT Hebrews 3:17 word 15

How the BSB renders it

Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.

And	→	δέ G1161 then
with whom	→	τίς G5101 which?
was [God] angry	→	προσοχθίζω G4360 be angry
for forty	→	τεσσαράκοντα G5062 forty
years	→	ἔτος G2094 year
[Was it] not	→	οὐχί G3780 not!
with those who	→	ὁ G3588 the/this/who
sinned	→	ἁμαρτάνω G0264 to sin
whose	→	ὅς G3739 which
bodies	→	κῶλον G2966 corpse
fell	→	πίπτω G4098 to collapse
in	→	ἐν G1722 in/on/among
the	→	ὁ G3588 the/this/who
wilderness	→	ἔρημος G2048 deserted

King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source

All attributions

Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).

All attributions and changes