Isaiah 1:8 Go deeper

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And the daughter of Zion is left as a cottage in a vineyard, as a lodge in a garden of cucumbers, as a besieged city. (KJV)

Hebrew words tap a word

וְנוֹתְרָ֥הve.not.Rahand she has been left

Lemma: יָתַר (ya.tar) · Strong's: H3498

Parsing: Verb · Niphal (hence Action · Passive) · Consecutive Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Feminine · Singular (HVNq3fs)

Meaning: to remain

Used 106 times. Also: Genesis 30:36, Genesis 32:24, Genesis 44:20, Genesis 49:4, Exodus 10:15, Exodus 12:10 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3498; TAHOT Isaiah 1:8 word 1

בַת\־vat-[the] daughter of

Lemma: בַּת (bat) · Strong's: H1323G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Construct (HNcfsc)

Meaning: daughter

Used 539 times. Also: Genesis 5:4, Genesis 5:7, Genesis 5:10, Genesis 5:13, Genesis 5:16, Genesis 5:19 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1323G; TAHOT Isaiah 1:8 word 2

צִיּ֖וֹןtzi.YonZion

Lemma: צִיּוֹן (tsiy.yon) · Strong's: H6726

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)

Meaning: Zion

Used 154 times. Also: 2 Samuel 5:7, 1 Kings 8:1, 2 Kings 19:21, 2 Kings 19:31, 1 Chronicles 11:5, 2 Chronicles 5:2 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6726; TAHOT Isaiah 1:8 word 3

כְּסֻכָּ֣הke.su.Kahlike a shelter

Lemma: סֻכָּה (suk.kah) · Strong's: H5521

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HNcfsa)

Meaning: booth

Used 31 times. Also: Genesis 33:17, Leviticus 23:34, Leviticus 23:42, Leviticus 23:43, Deuteronomy 16:13, Deuteronomy 16:16 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5521; TAHOT Isaiah 1:8 word 4

בְכָ֑רֶםve.Kha.remin a vineyard

Lemma: כֶּרֶם (ke.rem) · Strong's: H3754

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: vineyard

Used 92 times. Also: Genesis 9:20, Exodus 22:5, Exodus 23:11, Leviticus 19:10, Leviticus 25:3, Leviticus 25:4 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3754; TAHOT Isaiah 1:8 word 5

כִּמְלוּנָ֥הkim.lu.Nahlike a watchman's hut

Lemma: מְלוּנָה (me.lu.nah) · Strong's: H4412

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HNcfsa)

Meaning: lodge

Used 2 times. Also: Isaiah 24:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H4412; TAHOT Isaiah 1:8 word 6

בְמִקְשָׁ֖הve.mik.Shahin a cucumber field

Lemma: מִקְשָׁה (miq.shah) · Strong's: H4750

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HNcfsa)

Meaning: cucumber field

Used 2 times. Also: Jeremiah 10:5 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H4750; TAHOT Isaiah 1:8 word 7

כְּעִ֥ירke.'Irlike a city

Lemma: עִיר (ir) · Strong's: H5892B

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HNcfsa)

Meaning: city

Used 1084 times. Also: Genesis 4:17, Genesis 10:12, Genesis 11:4, Genesis 11:5, Genesis 11:8, Genesis 13:12 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5892B; TAHOT Isaiah 1:8 word 8

נְצוּרָֽה\׃ne.tzu.Rahbesieged

Lemma: נָצַר (na.tsar) · Strong's: H5341

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Passive) · Participle passive · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HVqsfsa)

Meaning: to watch

Used 61 times. Also: Exodus 34:7, Deuteronomy 32:10, Deuteronomy 33:9, 2 Kings 17:9, 2 Kings 18:8, Job 7:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5341; TAHOT Isaiah 1:8 word 9

How the BSB renders it

Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.

And the Daughter	→	בַּת H1323G daughter
of Zion	→	צִיּוֹן H6726 Zion
is abandoned	→	יָתַר H3498 to remain
like a shelter	→	סֻכָּה H5521 booth
in a vineyard	→	כֶּרֶם H3754 vineyard
like a shack	→	מְלוּנָה H4412 lodge
in a cucumber field	→	מִקְשָׁה H4750 cucumber field
like a city	→	עִיר H5892B city
besieged	→	נָצַר H5341 to watch

King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source

All attributions

Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).

All attributions and changes