Isaiah 17:1 Go deeper
The burden of Damascus. Behold, Damascus is taken away from being a city, and it shall be a ruinous heap. (KJV)
Hebrew words tap a word
מַשָּׂ֖אma.Sa'[the] oracle of
Lemma: מַשָּׂא (mas.sa) · Strong's: H4853B
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)
Meaning: oracle
Used 28 times. Also: 2 Kings 9:25, 2 Chronicles 24:27, Isaiah 13:1, Isaiah 14:28, Isaiah 15:1, Isaiah 19:1 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H4853B; TAHOT Isaiah 17:1 word 1
דַּמָּ֑שֶׂקda.Ma.sekDamascus
Lemma: דַּמֶּ֫שֶׂק (dam.me.seq) · Strong's: H1834
Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)
Meaning: Damascus
Used 45 times. Also: Genesis 14:15, Genesis 15:2, 2 Samuel 8:5, 2 Samuel 8:6, 1 Kings 11:24, 1 Kings 15:18 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H1834; TAHOT Isaiah 17:1 word 2
הִנֵּ֤הhi.Nehthere!
Lemma: הִנֵּה (hin.neh) · Strong's: H2009
Parsing: Particle · Interjection (HTj)
Meaning: behold
Used 841 times. Also: Genesis 1:29, Genesis 1:31, Genesis 6:12, Genesis 6:17, Genesis 8:11, Genesis 8:13 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H2009; TAHOT Isaiah 17:1 word 3
דַמֶּ֙שֶׂק֙da.Me.sekDamascus
Lemma: דַּמֶּ֫שֶׂק (dam.me.seq) · Strong's: H1834
Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)
Meaning: Damascus
Used 45 times. Also: Genesis 14:15, Genesis 15:2, 2 Samuel 8:5, 2 Samuel 8:6, 1 Kings 11:24, 1 Kings 15:18 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H1834; TAHOT Isaiah 17:1 word 4
מוּסָ֣רmu.Sar[is] about to be removed
Lemma: סוּר (sur) · Strong's: H5493H
Parsing: Verb · Hophal (hence Action · Passive) · Participle passive · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HVHsmsa)
Meaning: to turn aside: depart
Used 69 times. Also: Genesis 49:10, Exodus 8:11, Exodus 8:29, Leviticus 13:58, Numbers 16:26, Deuteronomy 4:9 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H5493H; TAHOT Isaiah 17:1 word 5
מֵעִ֔ירme.'Irfrom a city
Lemma: עִיר (ir) · Strong's: H5892B
Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HNcfsa)
Meaning: city
Used 1084 times. Also: Genesis 4:17, Genesis 10:12, Genesis 11:4, Genesis 11:5, Genesis 11:8, Genesis 13:12 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H5892B; TAHOT Isaiah 17:1 word 6
וְהָיְתָ֖הve.ha.ye.Tahand it will be
Lemma: הָיָה (ha.yah) · Strong's: H1961
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Feminine · Singular (HVqq3fs)
Meaning: to be
Used 3545 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:3, Genesis 1:5, Genesis 1:6, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:8 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H1961; TAHOT Isaiah 17:1 word 7
מְעִ֥יme.'Ia ruin of
Lemma: מְעִי (me.i) · Strong's: H4596
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)
Meaning: heap
Used 1 time. All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H4596; TAHOT Isaiah 17:1 word 8
מַפָּלָֽה\׃ma.pa.Laha ruin
Lemma: מַפָּלָה (map.pa.lah) · Strong's: H4654A
Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HNcfsa)
Meaning: ruin
Used 1 time. All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H4654A; TAHOT Isaiah 17:1 word 9
How the BSB renders it
Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.
| [This is] the burden | → | מַשָּׂא H4853B oracle |
| against Damascus | → | דַּמֶּ֫שֶׂק H1834 Damascus |
| Behold | → | הִנֵּה H2009 behold |
| Damascus | → | דַּמֶּ֫שֶׂק H1834 Damascus |
| is no longer | → | סוּר H5493H to turn aside: depart |
| a city | → | עִיר H5892B city |
| it has become | → | הָיָה H1961 to be |
| a heap | → | מְעִי H4596 heap |
| of ruins | → | מַפָּלָה H4654A ruin |
King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source
Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).
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