Isaiah 40:4 Go deeper
← Isaiah 40 · ← verse 3 · verse 5 →
Every valley shall be exalted, and every mountain and hill shall be made low: and the crooked shall be made straight, and the rough places plain: (KJV)
Hebrew words tap a word
כָּל\־kol-every
Lemma: כֹּל (kol) · Strong's: H3605
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)
Meaning: all
Used 5410 times. Also: Genesis 1:21, Genesis 1:25, Genesis 1:26, Genesis 1:28, Genesis 1:29, Genesis 1:30 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3605; TAHOT Isaiah 40:4 word 1
גֶּיא֙gei'valley
Lemma: גַּיְא (gay) · Strong's: H1516R
Parsing: Noun · Common · Either gender · Singular · Absolute (HNcbsa)
Meaning: valley
Used 29 times. Also: Numbers 21:20, Deuteronomy 3:29, Deuteronomy 4:46, Deuteronomy 34:6, Joshua 8:11, 1 Samuel 17:3 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H1516R; TAHOT Isaiah 40:4 word 2
יִנָּשֵׂ֔אyi.na.Se'it will be lifted up
Lemma: נָשָׂא (na.sa) · Strong's: H5375G
Parsing: Verb · Niphal (hence Action · Passive) · Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative/jussive) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVNi3ms)
Meaning: to lift: raise
Used 131 times. Also: Genesis 21:18, Genesis 27:3, Genesis 31:17, Genesis 40:13, Genesis 40:19, Genesis 40:20 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H5375G; TAHOT Isaiah 40:4 word 3
וְכָל\־ve.kholand every
Lemma: כֹּל (kol) · Strong's: H3605
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)
Meaning: all
Used 5410 times. Also: Genesis 1:21, Genesis 1:25, Genesis 1:26, Genesis 1:28, Genesis 1:29, Genesis 1:30 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3605; TAHOT Isaiah 40:4 word 4
הַ֥רharmountain
Lemma: הַר (har) · Strong's: H2022G
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)
Meaning: mountain: mount
Used 451 times. Also: Genesis 7:19, Genesis 7:20, Genesis 8:4, Genesis 8:5, Genesis 19:17, Genesis 19:19 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H2022G; TAHOT Isaiah 40:4 word 5
וְגִבְעָ֖הve.giv.'Ahand hill
Lemma: גִּבְעָה (giv.ah) · Strong's: H1389I
Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HNcfsa)
Meaning: hill
Used 67 times. Also: Genesis 49:26, Exodus 17:9, Exodus 17:10, Numbers 23:9, Deuteronomy 12:2, Deuteronomy 33:15 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H1389I; TAHOT Isaiah 40:4 word 6
יִשְׁפָּ֑לוּyish.Pa.luthey will become low
Lemma: שָׁפֵל (sha.phel) · Strong's: H8213
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative/jussive) · Third · Masculine · Plural (HVqi3mp)
Meaning: to abase
Used 31 times. Also: 1 Samuel 2:7, 2 Samuel 22:28, Job 22:29, Job 40:11, Psalms 18:27, Psalms 75:7 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H8213; TAHOT Isaiah 40:4 word 7
וְהָיָ֤הve.ha.Yahand it will become
Lemma: הָיָה (ha.yah) · Strong's: H1961
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqq3ms)
Meaning: to be
Used 3545 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:3, Genesis 1:5, Genesis 1:6, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:8 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H1961; TAHOT Isaiah 40:4 word 8
הֶֽעָקֹב֙he.'a.Kothe steep [place]
Lemma: עָקֹב (a.qov) · Strong's: H6121B
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)
Meaning: steep
Used 1 time. All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H6121B; TAHOT Isaiah 40:4 word 9
לְמִישׁ֔וֹרle.mi.Shor<into> level ground
Lemma: מִישׁוֹר (mi.shor) · Strong's: H4334
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)
Meaning: plain
Used 23 times. Also: Deuteronomy 3:10, Deuteronomy 4:43, Joshua 13:9, Joshua 13:16, Joshua 13:17, Joshua 13:21 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H4334; TAHOT Isaiah 40:4 word 10
וְהָרְכָסִ֖יםve.ha.re.kha.Simand the rough places
Lemma: רֶ֫כֶס (re.khes) · Strong's: H7406
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Absolute (HNcmpa)
Meaning: roughness
Used 1 time. All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H7406; TAHOT Isaiah 40:4 word 11
לְבִקְעָֽה\׃le.vik.'Ah<into> a plain
Lemma: בִּקְעָה (biq.ah) · Strong's: H1237K
Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HNcfsa)
Meaning: valley
Used 15 times. Also: Genesis 11:2, Deuteronomy 8:7, Deuteronomy 11:11, 2 Chronicles 35:22, Nehemiah 6:2, Psalms 104:8 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H1237K; TAHOT Isaiah 40:4 word 12
How the BSB renders it
Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.
| Every | → | כֹּל H3605 all |
| valley | → | גַּיְא H1516R valley |
| shall be lifted up | → | נָשָׂא H5375G to lift: raise |
| and every | → | כֹּל H3605 all |
| mountain | → | הַר H2022G mountain: mount |
| and hill | → | גִּבְעָה H1389I hill |
| made low | → | שָׁפֵל H8213 to abase |
| the uneven [ground] | → | עָקֹב H6121B steep |
| will become | → | הָיָה H1961 to be |
| smooth | → | מִישׁוֹר H4334 plain |
| and the rugged land | → | רֶ֫כֶס H7406 roughness |
| a plain | → | בִּקְעָה H1237K valley |
King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source
Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).
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