Isaiah 53:7 Go deeper

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He was oppressed, and he was afflicted, yet he opened not his mouth: he is brought as a lamb to the slaughter, and as a sheep before her shearers is dumb, so he openeth not his mouth. (KJV)

Hebrew words tap a word

נִגַּ֨שׂni.Gashe was oppressed

Lemma: נָגַשׂ (na.ga.s) · Strong's: H5065

Parsing: Verb · Niphal (hence Action · Passive) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVNp3ms)

Meaning: to oppress

Used 23 times. Also: Exodus 3:7, Exodus 5:6, Exodus 5:10, Exodus 5:13, Exodus 5:14, Deuteronomy 15:2 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5065; TAHOT Isaiah 53:7 word 1

וְה֣וּאve.Hu'and he

Lemma: הוּא (hu) · Strong's: H1931

Parsing: Pronoun · Personal · Third · Masculine · Singular (HPp3ms)

Meaning: he/she/it

Used 1869 times. Also: Genesis 2:11, Genesis 2:12, Genesis 2:13, Genesis 2:14, Genesis 2:19, Genesis 3:6 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1931; TAHOT Isaiah 53:7 word 2

נַעֲנֶה֮na.'a.Neh[was] afflicted

Lemma: עָנָה (a.nah) · Strong's: H6031B

Parsing: Verb · Niphal (hence Action · Passive) · Participle · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HVNrmsa)

Meaning: to afflict

Used 80 times. Also: Genesis 15:13, Genesis 16:6, Genesis 16:9, Genesis 31:50, Genesis 34:2, Exodus 1:11 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6031B; TAHOT Isaiah 53:7 word 3

וְלֹ֣אve.Lo'and not

Lemma: לֹא (lo) · Strong's: H3808

Parsing: Particle · Negative (HTn)

Meaning: not

Used 5165 times. Also: Genesis 2:5, Genesis 2:17, Genesis 2:18, Genesis 2:20, Genesis 2:25, Genesis 3:1 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3808; TAHOT Isaiah 53:7 word 4

יִפְתַּח\־yif.tach-he opened

Lemma: פָּתַח (pa.tach) · Strong's: H6605A

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative/jussive) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqi3ms)

Meaning: to open

Used 134 times. Also: Genesis 7:11, Genesis 8:6, Genesis 24:32, Genesis 29:31, Genesis 30:22, Genesis 41:56 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6605A; TAHOT Isaiah 53:7 word 5

פִּיו֒pivmouth his

Lemma: פֶּה (peh) · Strong's: H6310G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: lip

Used 324 times. Also: Genesis 4:11, Genesis 8:11, Genesis 24:57, Genesis 25:28, Genesis 29:2, Genesis 29:3 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6310G; TAHOT Isaiah 53:7 word 6

כַּשֶּׂה֙ka.Sehlike <the> sheep

Lemma: שֶׂה (seh) · Strong's: H7716

Parsing: Noun · Common · Either gender · Singular · Absolute (HNcbsa)

Meaning: sheep

Used 47 times. Also: Genesis 22:7, Genesis 22:8, Genesis 30:32, Exodus 12:3, Exodus 12:4, Exodus 12:5 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7716; TAHOT Isaiah 53:7 word 7

לַטֶּ֣בַחla.Te.vach[which] to the slaughter

Lemma: טֶ֫בַח (te.vach) · Strong's: H2874

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: slaughter

Used 12 times. Also: Genesis 43:16, Proverbs 7:22, Proverbs 9:2, Isaiah 34:2, Isaiah 34:6, Isaiah 65:12 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H2874; TAHOT Isaiah 53:7 word 8

יוּבָ֔לyu.Valit is brought

Lemma: יָבַל (ya.val) · Strong's: H2986

Parsing: Verb · Hophal (hence Action · Passive) · Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative/jussive) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVHi3ms)

Meaning: to conduct

Used 18 times. Also: Job 10:19, Job 21:30, Job 21:32, Psalms 45:14, Psalms 45:15, Psalms 60:9 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H2986; TAHOT Isaiah 53:7 word 9

וּכְרָחֵ֕לu.khe.ra.Cheland like a ewe

Lemma: רָחֵל (ra.chel) · Strong's: H7353

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HNcfsa)

Meaning: ewe

Used 4 times. Also: Genesis 31:38, Genesis 32:14, Song of Solomon 6:6 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7353; TAHOT Isaiah 53:7 word 10

לִפְנֵ֥יlif.Nei[which] <to> before

Lemma: פָּנֶה (pa.neh) · Strong's: H6440G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Construct (HNcmpc)

Meaning: face: before

Used 1388 times. Also: Genesis 6:11, Genesis 6:13, Genesis 7:1, Genesis 7:7, Genesis 10:9, Genesis 13:9 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6440G; TAHOT Isaiah 53:7 word 11

גֹזְזֶ֖יהָgo.ze.Zei.hashearers its

Lemma: גָּזַז (ga.zaz) · Strong's: H1494

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Participle · Masculine · Plural · Construct (HVqrmpc)

Meaning: to shear

Used 15 times. Also: Genesis 31:19, Genesis 38:12, Genesis 38:13, Deuteronomy 15:19, 1 Samuel 25:2, 1 Samuel 25:4 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1494; TAHOT Isaiah 53:7 word 12

נֶאֱלָ֑מָהne.'e.La.mahit is dumb

Lemma: אָלַם (a.lam) · Strong's: H0481

Parsing: Verb · Niphal (hence Action · Passive) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Feminine · Singular (HVNp3fs)

Meaning: be dumb

Used 9 times. Also: Genesis 37:7, Psalms 31:18, Psalms 39:2, Psalms 39:9, Ezekiel 3:26, Ezekiel 24:27 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0481; TAHOT Isaiah 53:7 word 13

וְלֹ֥אve.Lo'and not

Lemma: לֹא (lo) · Strong's: H3808

Parsing: Particle · Negative (HTn)

Meaning: not

Used 5165 times. Also: Genesis 2:5, Genesis 2:17, Genesis 2:18, Genesis 2:20, Genesis 2:25, Genesis 3:1 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3808; TAHOT Isaiah 53:7 word 14

יִפְתַּ֖חyif.Tachhe opened

Lemma: פָּתַח (pa.tach) · Strong's: H6605A

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative/jussive) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqi3ms)

Meaning: to open

Used 134 times. Also: Genesis 7:11, Genesis 8:6, Genesis 24:32, Genesis 29:31, Genesis 30:22, Genesis 41:56 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6605A; TAHOT Isaiah 53:7 word 15

פִּֽיו\׃Pivmouth his

Lemma: פֶּה (peh) · Strong's: H6310G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: lip

Used 324 times. Also: Genesis 4:11, Genesis 8:11, Genesis 24:57, Genesis 25:28, Genesis 29:2, Genesis 29:3 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6310G; TAHOT Isaiah 53:7 word 16

How the BSB renders it

Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.

He was oppressed	→	נָגַשׂ H5065 to oppress
. . .	→	הוּא H1931 he/she/it
and afflicted	→	עָנָה H6031B to afflict
yet He did not	→	לֹא H3808 not
open	→	פָּתַח H6605A to open
His mouth	→	פֶּה H6310G lip
He was led	→	יָבַל H2986 to conduct
like a lamb	→	שֶׂה H7716 sheep
to the slaughter	→	טֶ֫בַח H2874 slaughter
and as a sheep	→	רָחֵל H7353 ewe
before	→	פָּנֶה H6440G face: before
her shearers	→	גָּזַז H1494 to shear
is silent	→	אָלַם H0481 be dumb
so He did not	→	לֹא H3808 not
open	→	פָּתַח H6605A to open
His mouth	→	פֶּה H6310G lip

King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source

All attributions

Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).

All attributions and changes