Isaiah 8:20 Go deeper
← Isaiah 8 · ← verse 19 · verse 21 →
To the law and to the testimony: if they speak not according to this word, it is because there is no light in them. (KJV)
Hebrew words tap a word
לְתוֹרָ֖הle.to.Rahto [the] instruction
Lemma: תּוֹרָה (to.rah) · Strong's: H8451
Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HNcfsa)
Meaning: instruction
Used 216 times. Also: Genesis 26:5, Exodus 12:49, Exodus 13:9, Exodus 16:4, Exodus 16:28, Exodus 18:16 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H8451; TAHOT Isaiah 8:20 word 1
וְלִתְעוּדָ֑הve.lit.'u.Dahand to [the] testimony
Lemma: תְּעוּדָה (te.u.dah) · Strong's: H8584
Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HNcfsa)
Meaning: testimony
Used 3 times. Also: Ruth 4:7, Isaiah 8:16 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H8584; TAHOT Isaiah 8:20 word 2
אִם\־'im-if
Lemma: אִם (im) · Strong's: H0518A
Parsing: Particle · Conditional (HTc)
Meaning: if
Used 711 times. Also: Genesis 4:7, Genesis 13:9, Genesis 13:16, Genesis 15:5, Genesis 18:3, Genesis 18:21 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0518A; TAHOT Isaiah 8:20 word 3
לֹ֤אlo'not
Lemma: לֹא (lo) · Strong's: H3808
Parsing: Particle · Negative (HTn)
Meaning: not
Used 5165 times. Also: Genesis 2:5, Genesis 2:17, Genesis 2:18, Genesis 2:20, Genesis 2:25, Genesis 3:1 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3808; TAHOT Isaiah 8:20 word 4
יֹֽאמְרוּ֙yo.me.Ruthey will speak
Lemma: אָמַר (a.mar) · Strong's: H0559
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative/jussive) · Third · Masculine · Plural (HVqi3mp)
Meaning: to say
Used 5296 times. Also: Genesis 1:3, Genesis 1:6, Genesis 1:9, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:14, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0559; TAHOT Isaiah 8:20 word 5
כַּדָּבָ֣רka.da.Varaccording to the manner
Lemma: דָּבָר (da.var) · Strong's: H1697O
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)
Meaning: Chronicles
Used 60 times. Also: Genesis 18:25, Genesis 32:19, Genesis 39:19, Genesis 44:7, Deuteronomy 4:32, Deuteronomy 13:11 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H1697O; TAHOT Isaiah 8:20 word 6
הַזֶּ֔הha.Zeh<the> this
Lemma: זֶה (zeh) · Strong's: H2088
Parsing: Particle · Demonstrative (HTm)
Meaning: this
Used 1176 times. Also: Genesis 5:1, Genesis 5:29, Genesis 6:15, Genesis 7:1, Genesis 7:11, Genesis 7:13 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H2088; TAHOT Isaiah 8:20 word 7
אֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.Sherthat
Lemma: אֲשֶׁר (a.sher) · Strong's: H0834A
Parsing: Particle · Relative (HTr)
Meaning: which
Used 4952 times. Also: Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:12, Genesis 1:21, Genesis 1:29, Genesis 1:30 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0834A; TAHOT Isaiah 8:20 word 8
אֵֽין\־'ein-not
Lemma: אַ֫יִן (a.yin) · Strong's: H0369
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)
Meaning: nothing
Used 786 times. Also: Genesis 2:5, Genesis 5:24, Genesis 7:8, Genesis 11:30, Genesis 19:31, Genesis 20:7 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0369; TAHOT Isaiah 8:20 word 9
שָֽׁחַר\׃Sha.chardawn
Lemma: שַׁ֫חַר (sha.char) · Strong's: H7837
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)
Meaning: dawn
Used 23 times. Also: Genesis 19:15, Genesis 32:24, Genesis 32:26, Joshua 6:15, Judges 19:25, 1 Samuel 9:26 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H7837; TAHOT Isaiah 8:20 word 10
How the BSB renders it
Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.
| To the law | → | תּוֹרָה H8451 instruction |
| and to the testimony | → | תְּעוּדָה H8584 testimony |
| If | → | אִם H0518A if |
| they do not | → | לֹא H3808 not |
| speak | → | אָמַר H0559 to say |
| according to this | → | זֶה H2088 this |
| word | → | דָּבָר H1697O Chronicles |
| they have no | → | אַ֫יִן H0369 nothing |
| light of dawn | → | שַׁ֫חַר H7837 dawn |
King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source
Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).
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