Job 19:8 Go deeper
← Job 19 · ← verse 7 · verse 9 →
He hath fenced up my way that I cannot pass, and he hath set darkness in my paths. (KJV)
Hebrew words tap a word
אָרְחִ֣י'a.re.Chiway my
Lemma: אֹ֫רַח (o.rach) · Strong's: H0734
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)
Meaning: way
Used 57 times. Also: Genesis 18:11, Genesis 49:17, Judges 5:6, Job 6:18, Job 6:19, Job 8:13 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0734; TAHOT Job 19:8 word 1
גָ֭דַרGa.darhe has walled up
Lemma: גָּדַר (ga.dar) · Strong's: H1443
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqp3ms)
Meaning: to wall up/off
Used 10 times. Also: 2 Kings 12:12, 2 Kings 22:6, Isaiah 58:12, Lamentations 3:7, Lamentations 3:9, Ezekiel 13:5 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H1443; TAHOT Job 19:8 word 2
וְלֹ֣אve.Lo'and not
Lemma: לֹא (lo) · Strong's: H3808
Parsing: Particle · Negative (HTn)
Meaning: not
Used 5165 times. Also: Genesis 2:5, Genesis 2:17, Genesis 2:18, Genesis 2:20, Genesis 2:25, Genesis 3:1 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3808; TAHOT Job 19:8 word 3
אֶעֱב֑וֹר'e.'e.VorI will pass
Lemma: עָבַר (a.var) · Strong's: H5674A
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative/cohortative) · First · Either gender · Singular (HVqi1cs)
Meaning: to pass
Used 493 times. Also: Genesis 8:1, Genesis 12:6, Genesis 15:17, Genesis 18:3, Genesis 18:5, Genesis 23:16 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H5674A; TAHOT Job 19:8 word 4
וְעַ֥לve.'Aland on
Lemma: עַל (al) · Strong's: H5921A
Parsing: Preposition (HR)
Meaning: upon
Used 5756 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:15, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H5921A; TAHOT Job 19:8 word 5
נְ֝תִיבוֹתַ֗יne.ti.vo.Taipaths my
Lemma: נְתִיבָה (ne.ti.vah) · Strong's: H5410B
Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Plural · Construct (HNcfpc)
Meaning: path
Used 20 times. Also: Judges 5:6, Job 24:13, Job 30:13, Job 38:20, Psalms 119:105, Psalms 142:3 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H5410B; TAHOT Job 19:8 word 6
חֹ֣שֶׁךְCho.shekhdarkness
Lemma: חֹ֫שֶׁךְ (cho.shekh) · Strong's: H2822
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)
Meaning: darkness
Used 80 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:4, Genesis 1:5, Genesis 1:18, Exodus 10:21, Exodus 10:22 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H2822; TAHOT Job 19:8 word 7
יָשִֽׂים\׃ya.Simhe puts
Lemma: שׂוּם (sum) · Strong's: H7760A
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative/jussive) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqi3ms)
Meaning: to set: make
Used 272 times. Also: Genesis 6:16, Genesis 13:16, Genesis 21:13, Genesis 21:18, Genesis 27:37, Genesis 28:18 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H7760A; TAHOT Job 19:8 word 8
How the BSB renders it
Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.
| He has blocked | → | גָּדַר H1443 to wall up/off |
| my way | → | אֹ֫רַח H0734 way |
| so I cannot | → | לֹא H3808 not |
| pass | → | עָבַר H5674A to pass |
| He has veiled | → | עַל H5921A upon |
| . . . | → | שׂוּם H7760A to set: make |
| my paths | → | נְתִיבָה H5410B path |
| with darkness | → | חֹ֫שֶׁךְ H2822 darkness |
King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source
Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).
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