Joel 2:10 Go deeper

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The earth shall quake before them; the heavens shall tremble: the sun and the moon shall be dark, and the stars shall withdraw their shining: (KJV)

Hebrew words tap a word

לְפָנָיו֙le.fa.Nav<to> before it

Lemma: פָּנֶה (pa.neh) · Strong's: H6440G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Construct (HNcmpc)

Meaning: face: before

Used 1388 times. Also: Genesis 6:11, Genesis 6:13, Genesis 7:1, Genesis 7:7, Genesis 10:9, Genesis 13:9 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6440G; TAHOT Joel 2:10 word 1

רָ֣גְזָהRa.ge.zahit trembles

Lemma: רָגַז (ra.gaz) · Strong's: H7264

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Feminine · Singular (HVqp3fs)

Meaning: to tremble

Used 41 times. Also: Genesis 45:24, Exodus 15:14, Deuteronomy 2:25, 1 Samuel 14:15, 1 Samuel 28:15, 2 Samuel 7:10 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7264; TAHOT Joel 2:10 word 2

אֶ֔רֶץ'E.retz[the] earth

Lemma: אֶ֫רֶץ (e.rets) · Strong's: H0776G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HNcfsa)

Meaning: land: country/planet

Used 2317 times. Also: Genesis 1:1, Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:10, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:12, Genesis 1:15 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0776G; TAHOT Joel 2:10 word 3

רָעֲשׁ֖וּra.'a.Shuthey shake

Lemma: רָעַשׁ (ra.ash) · Strong's: H7493

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Either gender · Plural (HVqp3cp)

Meaning: to shake

Used 30 times. Also: Judges 5:4, 2 Samuel 22:8, Job 39:20, Psalms 18:7, Psalms 46:3, Psalms 60:2 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7493; TAHOT Joel 2:10 word 4

שָׁמָ֑יִםsha.Ma.yim[the] heavens

Lemma: שָׁמַיִם (sha.ma.yim) · Strong's: H8064

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Absolute (HNcmpa)

Meaning: heaven

Used 421 times. Also: Genesis 1:1, Genesis 1:8, Genesis 1:9, Genesis 1:14, Genesis 1:15, Genesis 1:17 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H8064; TAHOT Joel 2:10 word 5

שֶׁ֤מֶשׁShe.meshsun

Lemma: שֶׁ֫מֶשׁ (she.mesh) · Strong's: H8121

Parsing: Noun · Common · Either gender · Singular · Absolute (HNcbsa)

Meaning: sun

Used 134 times. Also: Genesis 15:12, Genesis 15:17, Genesis 19:23, Genesis 28:11, Genesis 32:31, Genesis 37:9 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H8121; TAHOT Joel 2:10 word 6

וְיָרֵ֙חַ֙ve.ya.Re.achand moon

Lemma: יָרֵחַ (ya.re.ach) · Strong's: H3394

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: moon

Used 27 times. Also: Genesis 37:9, Deuteronomy 4:19, Deuteronomy 17:3, Joshua 10:12, Joshua 10:13, 2 Kings 23:5 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3394; TAHOT Joel 2:10 word 7

קָדָ֔רוּka.Da.ruthey become dark

Lemma: קָדַר (qa.dar) · Strong's: H6937

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Either gender · Plural (HVqp3cp)

Meaning: be dark

Used 17 times. Also: 1 Kings 18:45, Job 5:11, Job 6:16, Job 30:28, Psalms 35:14, Psalms 38:6 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6937; TAHOT Joel 2:10 word 8

וְכוֹכָבִ֖יםve.kho.kha.Vimand [the] stars

Lemma: כּוֹכָב (ko.khav) · Strong's: H3556

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Absolute (HNcmpa)

Meaning: star

Used 37 times. Also: Genesis 1:16, Genesis 15:5, Genesis 22:17, Genesis 26:4, Genesis 37:9, Exodus 32:13 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3556; TAHOT Joel 2:10 word 9

אָסְפ֥וּ'a.se.Futhey withdraw

Lemma: אָסַף (a.saph) · Strong's: H0622

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Either gender · Plural (HVqp3cp)

Meaning: to gather

Used 200 times. Also: Genesis 6:21, Genesis 25:8, Genesis 25:17, Genesis 29:3, Genesis 29:7, Genesis 29:8 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0622; TAHOT Joel 2:10 word 10

נָגְהָֽם\׃na.ge.Hambrightness their

Lemma: נֹ֫גַהּ (no.gah) · Strong's: H5051

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Construct (HNcfsc)

Meaning: brightness

Used 19 times. Also: 2 Samuel 22:13, 2 Samuel 23:4, Psalms 18:12, Proverbs 4:18, Isaiah 4:5, Isaiah 50:10 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5051; TAHOT Joel 2:10 word 11

How the BSB renders it

Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.

Before them	→	פָּנֶה H6440G face: before
the earth	→	אֶ֫רֶץ H0776G land: country/planet
quakes	→	רָגַז H7264 to tremble
the heavens	→	שָׁמַיִם H8064 heaven
tremble	→	רָעַשׁ H7493 to shake
The sun	→	שֶׁ֫מֶשׁ H8121 sun
and moon	→	יָרֵחַ H3394 moon
grow dark	→	קָדַר H6937 be dark
and the stars	→	כּוֹכָב H3556 star
lose	→	אָסַף H0622 to gather
their brightness	→	נֹ֫גַהּ H5051 brightness

King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source

All attributions

Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).

All attributions and changes