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Joel 2:3 Go deeper

← Joel 2 · ← verse 2 · verse 4 →

A fire devoureth before them; and behind them a flame burneth: the land is as the garden of Eden before them, and behind them a desolate wilderness; yea, and nothing shall escape them. (KJV)

Hebrew words tap a word

לְפָנָיו֙le.fa.Nav<to> before it

Lemma: פָּנֶה (pa.neh) · Strong's: H6440G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Construct (HNcmpc)

Meaning: face: before

Used 1388 times. Also: Genesis 6:11, Genesis 6:13, Genesis 7:1, Genesis 7:7, Genesis 10:9, Genesis 13:9 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6440G; TAHOT Joel 2:3 word 1

אָ֣כְלָה'A.khe.lahit has consumed

Lemma: אָכַל (a.khal) · Strong's: H0398

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Feminine · Singular (HVqp3fs)

Meaning: to eat

Used 806 times. Also: Genesis 2:16, Genesis 2:17, Genesis 3:1, Genesis 3:2, Genesis 3:3, Genesis 3:5 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0398; TAHOT Joel 2:3 word 2

אֵ֔שׁ'Eshfire

Lemma: אֵשׁ (esh) · Strong's: H0784

Parsing: Noun · Common · Either gender · Singular · Absolute (HNcbsa)

Meaning: fire

Used 376 times. Also: Genesis 15:17, Genesis 19:24, Genesis 22:6, Genesis 22:7, Exodus 3:2, Exodus 9:23 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0784; TAHOT Joel 2:3 word 3

וְאַחֲרָ֖יוve.'a.cha.Ravand after it

Lemma: אַחַר (a.char) · Strong's: H0310A

Parsing: Acmpc (Acmpc)

Meaning: after

Used 711 times. Also: Genesis 5:4, Genesis 5:7, Genesis 5:10, Genesis 5:13, Genesis 5:16, Genesis 5:19 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0310A; TAHOT Joel 2:3 word 4

תְּלַהֵ֣טte.la.Hetit sets ablaze

Lemma: לָהַט (la.hat) · Strong's: H3857

Parsing: Verb · Piel (hence Action · Active) · Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative/jussive) · Third · Feminine · Singular (HVpi3fs)

Meaning: to kindle

Used 11 times. Also: Deuteronomy 32:22, Job 41:21, Psalms 57:4, Psalms 83:14, Psalms 97:3, Psalms 104:4 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3857; TAHOT Joel 2:3 word 5

לֶֽהָבָ֑הle.ha.Vaha flame

Lemma: לֶהָבָה (le.ha.vah) · Strong's: H3852

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HNcfsa)

Meaning: flame

Used 19 times. Also: Numbers 21:28, 1 Samuel 17:7, Psalms 29:7, Psalms 83:14, Psalms 105:32, Psalms 106:18 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3852; TAHOT Joel 2:3 word 6

כְּגַן\־ke.gan-[is] like [the] garden of

Lemma: גַּן (gan) · Strong's: H1588M

Parsing: Noun · Common · Either gender · Singular · Construct (HNcbsc)

Meaning: garden

Used 39 times. Also: Genesis 2:8, Genesis 2:9, Genesis 2:10, Genesis 2:15, Genesis 2:16, Genesis 3:1 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1588M; TAHOT Joel 2:3 word 7

עֵ֨דֶן'E.denEden

Lemma: עֵ֫דֶן (e.den) · Strong's: H5731B

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)

Meaning: Eden

Used 14 times. Also: Genesis 2:8, Genesis 2:10, Genesis 2:15, Genesis 3:23, Genesis 3:24, Genesis 4:16 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5731B; TAHOT Joel 2:3 word 8

הָאָ֜רֶץha.'A.retzthe land

Lemma: אֶ֫רֶץ (e.rets) · Strong's: H0776G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HNcfsa)

Meaning: land: country/planet

Used 2317 times. Also: Genesis 1:1, Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:10, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:12, Genesis 1:15 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0776G; TAHOT Joel 2:3 word 9

לְפָנָ֗יוle.fa.Nav<to> before it

Lemma: פָּנֶה (pa.neh) · Strong's: H6440G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Construct (HNcmpc)

Meaning: face: before

Used 1388 times. Also: Genesis 6:11, Genesis 6:13, Genesis 7:1, Genesis 7:7, Genesis 10:9, Genesis 13:9 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6440G; TAHOT Joel 2:3 word 10

וְאַֽחֲרָיו֙ve.'a.cha.Ravand after it

Lemma: אַחַר (a.char) · Strong's: H0310A

Parsing: Acmpc (Acmpc)

Meaning: after

Used 711 times. Also: Genesis 5:4, Genesis 5:7, Genesis 5:10, Genesis 5:13, Genesis 5:16, Genesis 5:19 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0310A; TAHOT Joel 2:3 word 11

מִדְבַּ֣רmid.Bara wilderness of

Lemma: מִדְבָּר (mid.bar) · Strong's: H4057B

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: wilderness

Used 269 times. Also: Genesis 14:6, Genesis 16:7, Genesis 21:14, Genesis 21:20, Genesis 21:21, Genesis 36:24 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H4057B; TAHOT Joel 2:3 word 12

שְׁמָמָ֔הshe.ma.Mahdesolation

Lemma: שְׁמָמָה (she.ma.mah) · Strong's: H8077A

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HNcfsa)

Meaning: devastation

Used 55 times. Also: Exodus 23:29, Leviticus 26:33, Joshua 8:28, Isaiah 1:7, Isaiah 6:11, Isaiah 17:9 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H8077A; TAHOT Joel 2:3 word 13

וְגַם\־ve.gam-and also

Lemma: גַּם (gam) · Strong's: H1571

Parsing: Adverb (HD)

Meaning: also

Used 769 times. Also: Genesis 3:6, Genesis 3:22, Genesis 4:4, Genesis 4:22, Genesis 4:26, Genesis 6:3 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1571; TAHOT Joel 2:3 word 14

פְּלֵיטָ֖הpe.lei.Tahescape

Lemma: פְּלֵיטָה (pe.le.tah) · Strong's: H6413

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HNcfsa)

Meaning: survivor

Used 28 times. Also: Genesis 32:8, Genesis 45:7, Exodus 10:5, Judges 21:17, 2 Samuel 15:14, 2 Kings 19:30 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6413; TAHOT Joel 2:3 word 15

לֹא\־lo'-not

Lemma: לֹא (lo) · Strong's: H3808

Parsing: Particle · Negative (HTn)

Meaning: not

Used 5165 times. Also: Genesis 2:5, Genesis 2:17, Genesis 2:18, Genesis 2:20, Genesis 2:25, Genesis 3:1 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3808; TAHOT Joel 2:3 word 16

הָ֥יְתָהHa.ye.tahit belongs

Lemma: הָיָה (ha.yah) · Strong's: H1961

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Feminine · Singular (HVqp3fs)

Meaning: to be

Used 3545 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:3, Genesis 1:5, Genesis 1:6, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:8 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1961; TAHOT Joel 2:3 word 17

How the BSB renders it

Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.

Before them→פָּנֶה H6440G face: before
a fire→אֵשׁ H0784 fire
devours→אָכַל H0398 to eat
and behind them→אַחַר H0310A after
a flame→לֶהָבָה H3852 flame
scorches→לָהַט H3857 to kindle
The land→אֶ֫רֶץ H0776G land: country/planet
before them→פָּנֶה H6440G face: before
is like the Garden→גַּן H1588M garden
of Eden→עֵ֫דֶן H5731B Eden
but behind them→אַחַר H0310A after
it is like a desert→מִדְבָּר H4057B wilderness
wasteland→שְׁמָמָה H8077A devastation
surely→גַּם H1571 also
nothing→לֹא H3808 not
will→הָיָה H1961 to be
escape→פְּלֵיטָה H6413 survivor
them→

King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source

All attributions

Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).

All attributions and changes