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John 19:39 Go deeper

← John 19 · ← verse 38 · verse 40 →

And there came also Nicodemus, which at the first came to Jesus by night, and brought a mixture of myrrh and aloes, about an hundred pound weight . (KJV)

Greek words tap a word

Greek text follows the SBLGNT, Textus Receptus and Byzantine readings in STEPBible's Translators Amalgamated Greek NT.

ἦλθενēlthenCame

Lemma: ἔρχομαι (erchomai) · Strong's: G2064

Parsing: Verb · 2nd Aorist · Active · Indicative · 3rd · Singular (V-2AAI-3S)

Meaning: to come/go — ἔρχομαι, ; [in LXX very frequently for בּוֹא, also for הלךְ ni., אתה, etc., 34 words in all ; ] ; 1. to come; (a) of persons, either as arriving or returning from elsewhere: Mat.8:9, Mrk.6:31, Luk.7:8, Jhn.4:27,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 639 times. Also: Matthew 2:2, Matthew 2:8, Matthew 2:9, Matthew 2:11, Matthew 2:23, Matthew 3:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G2064; TFLSJ G2064; TAGNT John 19:39 word 1

δὲdenow

Lemma: δέ (de) · Strong's: G1161

Parsing: Conjunction (CONJ)

Meaning: then — δέ (before vowels δ᾽; on the general neglect of the elision in NT, see WH, App., 146; Tdf., Pr., 96), ; post-positive conjunctive particle; 1. copulative, but, in the next place, and, now (Abbott, JG, 104): Mat.1:2ff.,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 2921 times. Also: Matthew 1:2, Matthew 1:3, Matthew 1:4, Matthew 1:5, Matthew 1:6, Matthew 1:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G1161; TFLSJ G1161; TAGNT John 19:39 word 2

καὶkaialso

Lemma: καί (kai) · Strong's: G2532

Parsing: Conjunction (CONJ)

Meaning: and — καί, ; conj., ; and ; I. Copulative. ; 1. Connecting single words; (a) in general: Mat.2:18, 16:1, Mrk.2:15, Luk.8:15, Heb.1:1, al. mult.; repeated before each of the terms in a series, Mat.23:23, Luk.14:21, Rom.7:12,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 9450 times. Also: Matthew 1:2, Matthew 1:3, Matthew 1:11, Matthew 1:17, Matthew 1:19, Matthew 1:21 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G2532; TFLSJ G2532; TAGNT John 19:39 word 3

ΝικόδημοςNikodēmosNicodemus

Lemma: Νικόδημος (Nikodēmos) · Strong's: G3530

Parsing: Noun · Nominative · Singular · Masculine · Individual (N-NSM-P)

Meaning: Nicodemus — Νικόδημος, -ου, ὁ ; Nicodemus: Jhn.3:1, 4 3:9 7:50 19:39.†; (AS)

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 5 times. Also: John 3:1, John 3:4, John 3:9, John 7:50 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G3530; TFLSJ G3530; TAGNT John 19:39 word 4

ὁhothe [one]

Lemma: ὁ (ho) · Strong's: G3588

Parsing: Definite article · Nominative · Singular · Masculine (T-NSM)

Meaning: the/this/who — ὁ, ἡ, τό, ; the prepositive article (ἄρθρον προτακτικόν), originally a demonstr. pron. (so usually in Hom.), in general corresponding to the Eng. definite article. ; I. As demonstr. pron. ; 1. As frequently in Hom.,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 20654 times. Also: Matthew 1:2, Matthew 1:3, Matthew 1:4, Matthew 1:5, Matthew 1:6, Matthew 1:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G3588; TFLSJ G3588; TAGNT John 19:39 word 5

ἐλθὼνelthōnhaving come

Lemma: ἔρχομαι (erchomai) · Strong's: G2064

Parsing: Verb · 2nd Aorist · Active · Participle · Nominative · Singular · Masculine (V-2AAP-NSM)

Meaning: to come/go — ἔρχομαι, ; [in LXX very frequently for בּוֹא, also for הלךְ ni., אתה, etc., 34 words in all ; ] ; 1. to come; (a) of persons, either as arriving or returning from elsewhere: Mat.8:9, Mrk.6:31, Luk.7:8, Jhn.4:27,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 639 times. Also: Matthew 2:2, Matthew 2:8, Matthew 2:9, Matthew 2:11, Matthew 2:23, Matthew 3:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G2064; TFLSJ G2064; TAGNT John 19:39 word 6

πρὸςprosto

Lemma: πρός (pros) · Strong's: G4314

Parsing: Preposition (PREP)

Meaning: to/with — πρός, ; prep. with genitive, dative, accusative ; I. I. C. genitive, of motion from a place, from the side of, hence metaphorically, in the interests of, Act.27:34 (cf. Page, in l.). ; II. II. C. dative, of local…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 732 times. Also: Matthew 2:12, Matthew 3:5, Matthew 3:10, Matthew 3:13, Matthew 3:14, Matthew 3:15 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G4314; TFLSJ G4314; TAGNT John 19:39 word 7

τὸνton<the>

Lemma: ὁ (ho) · Strong's: G3588

Parsing: Definite article · Accusative · Singular · Masculine (T-ASM)

Meaning: the/this/who — ὁ, ἡ, τό, ; the prepositive article (ἄρθρον προτακτικόν), originally a demonstr. pron. (so usually in Hom.), in general corresponding to the Eng. definite article. ; I. As demonstr. pron. ; 1. As frequently in Hom.,…

Greek editions with this word: TR, Byzantine

Used 20654 times. Also: Matthew 1:2, Matthew 1:3, Matthew 1:4, Matthew 1:5, Matthew 1:6, Matthew 1:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G3588; TFLSJ G3588; TAGNT John 19:39 word 8

αὐτὸνautonHim

Lemma: αὐτός (autos) · Strong's: G0846

Parsing: Personal pronoun · Accusative · Singular · Masculine (P-ASM)

Meaning: it/s/he — αὐτός, -ή, -ό, ; determinative pron., in late Gk. much more frequently than in cl. (WM, 178f.; Jannaris, HGG, §1399). ; 1. Emphatic (so always in nom. exc. when preceded by the art., see infr., iii); (1) self (ipse),…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT

Used 5846 times. Also: Matthew 1:2, Matthew 1:11, Matthew 1:18, Matthew 1:19, Matthew 1:20, Matthew 1:21 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G0846; TFLSJ G0846; TAGNT John 19:39 word 9

νυκτὸςnuktosby night

Lemma: νύξ (nux) · Strong's: G3571

Parsing: Noun · Genitive · Singular · Feminine (N-GSF)

Meaning: night — νύξ genitive νυκτός, ἡ, ; [in LXX chiefly for לַיִל ; ] ; night: Mat.12:40, Mrk.6:48, Jhn.13:30, al.; genitive temp. (of the time within which something happens; M, Pr., 73; B1., § 36, 13), νυκτός, by night, Mat.2:14,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 65 times. Also: Matthew 2:14, Matthew 4:2, Matthew 12:40, Matthew 14:25, Matthew 25:6, Matthew 26:31 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G3571; TFLSJ G3571; TAGNT John 19:39 word 10

τὸtoat the

Lemma: ὁ (ho) · Strong's: G3588

Parsing: Definite article · Accusative · Singular · Neuter (T-ASN)

Meaning: the/this/who — ὁ, ἡ, τό, ; the prepositive article (ἄρθρον προτακτικόν), originally a demonstr. pron. (so usually in Hom.), in general corresponding to the Eng. definite article. ; I. As demonstr. pron. ; 1. As frequently in Hom.,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 20654 times. Also: Matthew 1:2, Matthew 1:3, Matthew 1:4, Matthew 1:5, Matthew 1:6, Matthew 1:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G3588; TFLSJ G3588; TAGNT John 19:39 word 11

πρῶτονprōtonfirst

Lemma: πρῶτος (prōtos) · Strong's: G4413H

Parsing: Adjective · Accusative · Singular · Neuter (A-ASN)

Meaning: first: previous — B. Superl., πρῶτος, -η, -ον, ; [in LXX chiefly for רִאשׁוֹן, also for אֶחַד, etc. ; ] ; first, ; 1. of Time or Place; (a) absol., as subst., ὁ π.., Luk.14:18, Jhn.19:32, 1Co.14:30; ὁ π. καὶ ὁ ἔσχατος, Rev.1:17 2:8…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 8 times. Also: John 1:15, John 1:30, John 15:18, Romans 15:24, Ephesians 4:9, 1 Timothy 5:12 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G4413H; TFLSJ G4413H; TAGNT John 19:39 word 12

φέρωνpherōnbearing

Lemma: φέρω (pherō) · Strong's: G5342

Parsing: Verb · Present · Active · Participle · Nominative · Singular · Masculine (V-PAP-NSM)

Meaning: to bear/lead — φέρω ; [in LXX chiefly for בּוֹא. hi., also for נָשָׂא, etc. ; ] ; to bear; 1. to bear, carry: with accusative, Luk.23:26 24:1, Jhn.19:39, Heb.1:3 (see Westc., in l); pass., Act.2:2 27:15, 17 Heb.6:1, 2Pe.1:17-18; of…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 66 times. Also: Matthew 14:11, Matthew 14:18, Matthew 17:17, Mark 1:32, Mark 2:3, Mark 4:8 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G5342; TFLSJ G5342; TAGNT John 19:39 word 13

μίγμαmigmaa mixture

Lemma: μίγμα (migma) · Strong's: G3395

Parsing: Noun · Accusative · Singular · Neuter (N-ASN)

Meaning: mixture — μίγμα (LT, cl., μῖγμα; on the orthogr., see B1., § 3, 5), -τος, τό ; (μίγνυμι), [in LXX: Sir.38:8 * ; ] ; a mixture: Jhn.19:39 (ἕλιγμα, WH, R, mg.).†; (AS)

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 1 time. All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G3395; TFLSJ G3395; TAGNT John 19:39 word 14

σμύρνηςsmurnēsof myrrh

Lemma: σμύρνα (smurna) · Strong's: G4666

Parsing: Noun · Genitive · Singular · Feminine (N-GSF)

Meaning: myrrh — σμύρνα; (in some MSS, ζμ-; see Bl., § 3, 9), -ης, ἡ, [in LXX for מֹר ; ] ; myrrh, a resinous gum used as an unguent and for em­balming: Mat.2:11, Jhn.19:39.†; (AS)

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 2 times. Also: Matthew 2:11 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G4666; TFLSJ G4666; TAGNT John 19:39 word 15

καὶkaiand

Lemma: καί (kai) · Strong's: G2532

Parsing: Conjunction (CONJ)

Meaning: and — καί, ; conj., ; and ; I. Copulative. ; 1. Connecting single words; (a) in general: Mat.2:18, 16:1, Mrk.2:15, Luk.8:15, Heb.1:1, al. mult.; repeated before each of the terms in a series, Mat.23:23, Luk.14:21, Rom.7:12,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 9450 times. Also: Matthew 1:2, Matthew 1:3, Matthew 1:11, Matthew 1:17, Matthew 1:19, Matthew 1:21 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G2532; TFLSJ G2532; TAGNT John 19:39 word 16

ἀλόηςaloēsaloes

Lemma: ἀλόη (aloē) · Strong's: G0250

Parsing: Noun · Genitive · Singular · Feminine (N-GSF)

Meaning: aloes — ἀλόη, -ης, ἡ ; [in LXX: Sng.4:14 א (אֲהָלִים)* ; ] ; the aloe, aloes (the powder of a fragrant wood): Jhn.19:39.†; (AS)

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 1 time. All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G0250; TFLSJ G0250; TAGNT John 19:39 word 17

ὡςhōsabout

Lemma: ὡς (hōs) · Strong's: G5613

Parsing: Particle or Disjunctive (PRT)

Meaning: as/when — ὡς, adverbial form of the relative pron. ὅς, ἥ, ὅ. ; I. As relat. adv. of manner, as, like as, just as, even as; 1. with a demonstrative, like οὕτως, expressed or understood: οὕτως . . . ὡς, Mrk.4:26, 1Co.3:15,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, Byzantine

Used 515 times. Also: Matthew 1:24, Matthew 5:48, Matthew 6:5, Matthew 6:10, Matthew 6:12, Matthew 6:16 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G5613; TFLSJ G5613; TAGNT John 19:39 word 18

λίτραςlitraslitras

Lemma: λίτρα (litra) · Strong's: G3046

Parsing: Noun · Accusative · Plural · Feminine (N-APF)

Meaning: pound — λίτρα, -ας, ἡ; (cf. Lat. libra), ; 1. a Sicilian coin = Rom. libra or as. ; 2. In weight, a pound: Jhn.12:3 19:39.†; (AS)

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 2 times. Also: John 12:3 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G3046; TFLSJ G3046; TAGNT John 19:39 word 19

ἑκατόν.¶hekatona hundred.

Lemma: ἑκατόν (hekaton) · Strong's: G1540

Parsing: Adjective · Indeclinable Numeral (A-NUI)

Meaning: hundred — ἑκατόν, οἱ, αἱ, τά; indecl., ; a hundred: Mat.13:8, 23 Luk.15:4, al.; κατὰ ἑ, Mrk.6:40; εἰς, ἐν ἑ., Mrk.4:8, 20 ; (AS)

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 17 times. Also: Matthew 13:8, Matthew 13:23, Matthew 18:12, Matthew 18:28, Mark 4:8, Mark 4:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G1540; TFLSJ G1540; TAGNT John 19:39 word 20

How the BSB renders it

Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.

Nicodemus→Νικόδημος G3530 Nicodemus
who→ὁ G3588 the/this/who
had previously come→ἔρχομαι G2064 to come/go
. . .→ὁ G3588 the/this/who
. . .→πρῶτος G4413H first: previous
to→πρός G4314 to/with
[Jesus]→αὐτός G0846 it/s/he
at night→νύξ G3571 night
also→καί G2532 and
brought→φέρω G5342 to bear/lead
a mixture→μίγμα G3395 mixture
of myrrh→σμύρνα G4666 myrrh
and→καί G2532 and
aloes→ἀλόη G0250 aloes
about→ὡς G5613 as/when
seventy-five pounds→ἑκατόν G1540 hundred
. . .→λίτρα G3046 pound

King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source

All attributions

Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).

All attributions and changes