Jonah 1:3 Go deeper

← Jonah 1 · ← verse 2 · verse 4 →

But Jonah rose up to flee unto Tarshish from the presence of the LORD , and went down to Joppa; and he found a ship going to Tarshish: so he paid the fare thereof, and went down into it, to go with them unto Tarshish from the presence of the LORD . (KJV)

Hebrew words tap a word

וַיָּ֤קָםvai.Ya.komand he arose

Lemma: קוּם (qum) · Strong's: H6965B

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqw3ms)

Meaning: to arise: rise

Used 376 times. Also: Genesis 4:8, Genesis 13:17, Genesis 18:16, Genesis 19:1, Genesis 19:14, Genesis 19:15 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6965B; TAHOT Jonah 1:3 word 1

יוֹנָה֙yo.NahJonah

Lemma: יוֹנָה (yo.nah) · Strong's: H3124

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)

Meaning: Jonah

Used 19 times. Also: 2 Kings 14:25, Jonah 1:1, Jonah 1:5, Jonah 1:7, Jonah 1:15, Jonah 1:17 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3124; TAHOT Jonah 1:3 word 2

לִבְרֹ֣חַliv.Ro.achto flee

Lemma: בָּרַח (ba.rach) · Strong's: H1272

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Infinitive · Construct (HVqcc)

Meaning: to flee

Used 65 times. Also: Genesis 16:6, Genesis 16:8, Genesis 27:43, Genesis 31:20, Genesis 31:21, Genesis 31:22 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1272; TAHOT Jonah 1:3 word 3

תַּרְשִׁ֔ישָׁהtar.Shi.shahTarshish towards

Lemma: תַּרְשִׁישׁ (tar.shish) · Strong's: H8659H

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)

Meaning: Tarshish

Used 25 times. Also: 1 Kings 10:22, 1 Kings 22:48, 2 Chronicles 9:21, 2 Chronicles 20:36, 2 Chronicles 20:37, Esther 1:14 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H8659H; TAHOT Jonah 1:3 word 4

מִלִּפְנֵ֖יmi.lif.Neifrom to before

Lemma: פָּנֶה (pa.neh) · Strong's: H6440H

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Construct (HNcmpc)

Meaning: face

Used 411 times. Also: Genesis 3:8, Genesis 4:6, Genesis 4:14, Genesis 4:16, Genesis 9:23, Genesis 11:28 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6440H; TAHOT Jonah 1:3 word 5

יְהוָ֑הYah.wehYahweh

Lemma: יְהֹוָה (ye.ho.vah) · Strong's: H3068G

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Title (HNpt)

Meaning: LORD

Used 6519 times. Also: Genesis 2:4, Genesis 2:5, Genesis 2:7, Genesis 2:8, Genesis 2:9, Genesis 2:15 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3068G; TAHOT Jonah 1:3 word 6

וַיֵּ֨רֶדvai.Ye.redand he went down

Lemma: יָרַד (ya.rad) · Strong's: H3381

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqw3ms)

Meaning: to go down

Used 378 times. Also: Genesis 11:5, Genesis 11:7, Genesis 12:10, Genesis 15:11, Genesis 18:21, Genesis 24:16 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3381; TAHOT Jonah 1:3 word 7

יָפ֜וֹya.FoJoppa

Lemma: יָפוֹ (ya.pho) · Strong's: H3305

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)

Meaning: Joppa

Used 4 times. Also: Joshua 19:46, 2 Chronicles 2:16, Ezra 3:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3305; TAHOT Jonah 1:3 word 8

וַיִּמְצָ֥אvai.yim.Tza'and he found

Lemma: מָצָא (ma.tsa) · Strong's: H4672

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqw3ms)

Meaning: to find

Used 453 times. Also: Genesis 2:20, Genesis 4:14, Genesis 4:15, Genesis 6:8, Genesis 8:9, Genesis 11:2 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H4672; TAHOT Jonah 1:3 word 9

אָנִיָּ֣ה\׀'a.ni.Yaha ship

Lemma: אֳנִיָּה (o.niy.yah) · Strong's: H0591

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HNcfsa)

Meaning: fleet

Used 30 times. Also: Genesis 49:13, Deuteronomy 28:68, Judges 5:17, 1 Kings 9:27, 1 Kings 22:48, 1 Kings 22:49 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0591; TAHOT Jonah 1:3 word 10

בָּאָ֣הba.'Ah[which was] about to go

Lemma: בּוֹא (bo) · Strong's: H0935G

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Participle · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HVqrfsa)

Meaning: to come (in): come

Used 1922 times. Also: Genesis 6:4, Genesis 6:18, Genesis 6:19, Genesis 6:20, Genesis 7:1, Genesis 7:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0935G; TAHOT Jonah 1:3 word 11

תַרְשִׁ֗ישׁtar.ShishTarshish

Lemma: תַּרְשִׁישׁ (tar.shish) · Strong's: H8659H

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)

Meaning: Tarshish

Used 25 times. Also: 1 Kings 10:22, 1 Kings 22:48, 2 Chronicles 9:21, 2 Chronicles 20:36, 2 Chronicles 20:37, Esther 1:14 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H8659H; TAHOT Jonah 1:3 word 12

וַיִּתֵּ֨ןvai.yi.Tenand he gave

Lemma: נָתַן (na.tan) · Strong's: H5414N

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqw3ms)

Meaning: to give: pay

Used 28 times. Also: Genesis 23:13, Genesis 30:28, Exodus 2:9, Exodus 21:19, Exodus 21:22, Exodus 21:23 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5414N; TAHOT Jonah 1:3 word 13

שְׂכָרָ֜הּse.kha.Rahfare its

Lemma: שָׂכָר (sa.khar) · Strong's: H7939

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: wages

Used 28 times. Also: Genesis 15:1, Genesis 30:18, Genesis 30:28, Genesis 30:32, Genesis 30:33, Genesis 31:8 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7939; TAHOT Jonah 1:3 word 14

וַיֵּ֤רֶדvai.Ye.redand he went down

Lemma: יָרַד (ya.rad) · Strong's: H3381

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqw3ms)

Meaning: to go down

Used 378 times. Also: Genesis 11:5, Genesis 11:7, Genesis 12:10, Genesis 15:11, Genesis 18:21, Genesis 24:16 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3381; TAHOT Jonah 1:3 word 15

לָב֤וֹאla.Vo'to go

Lemma: בּוֹא (bo) · Strong's: H0935G

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Infinitive · Construct (HVqcc)

Meaning: to come (in): come

Used 1922 times. Also: Genesis 6:4, Genesis 6:18, Genesis 6:19, Genesis 6:20, Genesis 7:1, Genesis 7:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0935G; TAHOT Jonah 1:3 word 16

עִמָּהֶם֙'i.ma.Hemwith them

Lemma: עִם (im) · Strong's: H5973A

Parsing: Preposition · Definite (HRd)

Meaning: with

Used 980 times. Also: Genesis 3:6, Genesis 13:1, Genesis 18:16, Genesis 18:23, Genesis 18:25, Genesis 19:30 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5973A; TAHOT Jonah 1:3 word 17

תַּרְשִׁ֔ישָׁהtar.Shi.shahTarshish towards

Lemma: תַּרְשִׁישׁ (tar.shish) · Strong's: H8659H

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)

Meaning: Tarshish

Used 25 times. Also: 1 Kings 10:22, 1 Kings 22:48, 2 Chronicles 9:21, 2 Chronicles 20:36, 2 Chronicles 20:37, Esther 1:14 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H8659H; TAHOT Jonah 1:3 word 18

מִלִּפְנֵ֖יmi.lif.Neifrom to before

Lemma: פָּנֶה (pa.neh) · Strong's: H6440H

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Construct (HNcmpc)

Meaning: face

Used 411 times. Also: Genesis 3:8, Genesis 4:6, Genesis 4:14, Genesis 4:16, Genesis 9:23, Genesis 11:28 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6440H; TAHOT Jonah 1:3 word 19

יְהוָֽה\׃Yah.wehYahweh

Lemma: יְהֹוָה (ye.ho.vah) · Strong's: H3068G

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Title (HNpt)

Meaning: LORD

Used 6519 times. Also: Genesis 2:4, Genesis 2:5, Genesis 2:7, Genesis 2:8, Genesis 2:9, Genesis 2:15 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3068G; TAHOT Jonah 1:3 word 20

How the BSB renders it

Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.

Jonah, however	→	יוֹנָה H3124 Jonah
got up	→	קוּם H6965B to arise: rise
to flee	→	בָּרַח H1272 to flee
to Tarshish	→	תַּרְשִׁישׁ H8659H Tarshish
away from the presence	→	פָּנֶה H6440H face
of the LORD	→	יְהֹוָה H3068G LORD
He went down	→	יָרַד H3381 to go down
to Joppa	→	יָפוֹ H3305 Joppa
and found	→	מָצָא H4672 to find
a ship	→	אֳנִיָּה H0591 fleet
bound	→	בּוֹא H0935G to come (in): come
for Tarshish	→	תַּרְשִׁישׁ H8659H Tarshish
So he paid	→	נָתַן H5414N to give: pay
the fare	→	שָׂכָר H7939 wages
and went aboard	→	יָרַד H3381 to go down
. . .	→
to sail	→	בּוֹא H0935G to come (in): come
. . .	→	עִם H5973A with
for Tarshish	→	תַּרְשִׁישׁ H8659H Tarshish
away from the presence	→	פָּנֶה H6440H face
of the LORD	→	יְהֹוָה H3068G LORD

King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source

All attributions

Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).

All attributions and changes