Joshua 10:12 Go deeper

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Then spake Joshua to the LORD in the day when the LORD delivered up the Amorites before the children of Israel, and he said in the sight of Israel, Sun, stand thou still upon Gibeon; and thou, Moon, in the valley of Ajalon. (KJV)

Hebrew words tap a word

אָ֣ז'azthen

Lemma: אָז (az) · Strong's: H0227A

Parsing: Adverb (HD)

Meaning: then

Used 122 times. Also: Genesis 4:26, Genesis 12:6, Genesis 13:7, Genesis 24:41, Genesis 49:4, Exodus 4:26 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0227A; TAHOT Joshua 10:12 word 1

יְדַבֵּ֤רye.da.Berhe spoke

Lemma: דָבַר (da.var) · Strong's: H1696G

Parsing: Verb · Piel (hence Action · Active) · Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative/jussive) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVpi3ms)

Meaning: to speak: speak

Used 1056 times. Also: Genesis 8:15, Genesis 12:4, Genesis 16:13, Genesis 17:3, Genesis 17:22, Genesis 17:23 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1696G; TAHOT Joshua 10:12 word 2

יְהוֹשֻׁעַ֙ye.ho.shu.a'Joshua

Lemma: יְהוֹשׁוּעַ (ye.ho.shu.a) · Strong's: H3091G

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)

Meaning: Joshua

Used 204 times. Also: Exodus 17:9, Exodus 17:10, Exodus 17:13, Exodus 17:14, Exodus 24:13, Exodus 32:17 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3091G; TAHOT Joshua 10:12 word 3

לַֽיהוָ֔הla.Yah.wehto Yahweh

Lemma: יְהֹוָה (ye.ho.vah) · Strong's: H3068G

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Title (HNpt)

Meaning: LORD

Used 6519 times. Also: Genesis 2:4, Genesis 2:5, Genesis 2:7, Genesis 2:8, Genesis 2:9, Genesis 2:15 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3068G; TAHOT Joshua 10:12 word 4

בְּי֗וֹםbe.Yomon [the] day

Lemma: יוֹם (yom) · Strong's: H3117G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: day

Used 1933 times. Also: Genesis 1:5, Genesis 1:8, Genesis 1:13, Genesis 1:14, Genesis 1:16, Genesis 1:18 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3117G; TAHOT Joshua 10:12 word 5

תֵּ֤תtetdelivered up

Lemma: נָתַן (na.tan) · Strong's: H5414G

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Infinitive · Construct (HVqcc)

Meaning: to give: give

Used 1312 times. Also: Genesis 1:29, Genesis 3:6, Genesis 3:12, Genesis 4:12, Genesis 9:2, Genesis 9:3 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5414G; TAHOT Joshua 10:12 word 6

יְהוָה֙Yah.wehYahweh

Lemma: יְהֹוָה (ye.ho.vah) · Strong's: H3068G

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Title (HNpt)

Meaning: LORD

Used 6519 times. Also: Genesis 2:4, Genesis 2:5, Genesis 2:7, Genesis 2:8, Genesis 2:9, Genesis 2:15 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3068G; TAHOT Joshua 10:12 word 7

אֶת\־'et-<obj.>

Lemma: אֵת (et) · Strong's: H0853

Parsing: Particle · Object indicator (HTo)

Meaning: [Obj.]

Used 10927 times. Also: Genesis 1:1, Genesis 1:4, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:16, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:21 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0853; TAHOT Joshua 10:12 word 8

הָ֣אֱמֹרִ֔יha.'e.mo.Rithe Amorite[s]

Lemma: אֱמֹרִי (e.mo.ri) · Strong's: H0567

Parsing: Noun · Gentilic · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNgmsa)

Meaning: Amorite

Used 87 times. Also: Genesis 10:16, Genesis 14:7, Genesis 14:13, Genesis 15:16, Genesis 15:21, Genesis 48:22 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0567; TAHOT Joshua 10:12 word 9

לִפְנֵ֖יlif.Nei<to> before

Lemma: פָּנֶה (pa.neh) · Strong's: H6440G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Construct (HNcmpc)

Meaning: face: before

Used 1388 times. Also: Genesis 6:11, Genesis 6:13, Genesis 7:1, Genesis 7:7, Genesis 10:9, Genesis 13:9 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6440G; TAHOT Joshua 10:12 word 10

בְּנֵ֣יbe.Nei[the] people of

Lemma: בֵּן (ben) · Strong's: H1121G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Construct (HNcmpc)

Meaning: son: descendant/people

Used 1559 times. Also: Genesis 19:38, Genesis 23:3, Genesis 23:5, Genesis 23:7, Genesis 23:10, Genesis 23:16 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1121G; TAHOT Joshua 10:12 word 11

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElIsrael

Lemma: יִשְׂרָאֵל (yis.ra.el) · Strong's: H3478

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)

Meaning: Israel

Used 2504 times. Also: Genesis 32:28, Genesis 32:32, Genesis 34:7, Genesis 35:10, Genesis 35:21, Genesis 35:22 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3478; TAHOT Joshua 10:12 word 12

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר\׀vai.Yo.merand he said

Lemma: אָמַר (a.mar) · Strong's: H0559

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqw3ms)

Meaning: to say

Used 5296 times. Also: Genesis 1:3, Genesis 1:6, Genesis 1:9, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:14, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0559; TAHOT Joshua 10:12 word 13

לְעֵינֵ֣יle.'ei.Neito [the] eyes of

Lemma: עַ֫יִן (a.yin) · Strong's: H5869H

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Dual · Construct (HNcfdc)

Meaning: eye: seeing

Used 208 times. Also: Genesis 16:4, Genesis 16:5, Genesis 18:3, Genesis 19:19, Genesis 23:11, Genesis 30:27 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5869H; TAHOT Joshua 10:12 word 14

יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לYis.ra.'ElIsrael

Lemma: יִשְׂרָאֵל (yis.ra.el) · Strong's: H3478

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)

Meaning: Israel

Used 2504 times. Also: Genesis 32:28, Genesis 32:32, Genesis 34:7, Genesis 35:10, Genesis 35:21, Genesis 35:22 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3478; TAHOT Joshua 10:12 word 15

שֶׁ֚מֶשׁShe.meshO sun

Lemma: שֶׁ֫מֶשׁ (she.mesh) · Strong's: H8121

Parsing: Noun · Common · Either gender · Singular · Absolute (HNcbsa)

Meaning: sun

Used 134 times. Also: Genesis 15:12, Genesis 15:17, Genesis 19:23, Genesis 28:11, Genesis 32:31, Genesis 37:9 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H8121; TAHOT Joshua 10:12 word 16

בְּגִבְע֣וֹןbe.giv.'onat Gibeon

Lemma: גִּבְעוֹן (giv.on) · Strong's: H1391

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)

Meaning: Gibeon

Used 37 times. Also: Joshua 9:3, Joshua 9:17, Joshua 10:1, Joshua 10:2, Joshua 10:4, Joshua 10:5 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1391; TAHOT Joshua 10:12 word 17

דּ֔וֹםDombe still

Lemma: דָּמַם (da.mam) · Strong's: H1826A

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Imperative (hence Tense · Imperative) · Second · Masculine · Singular (HVqv2ms)

Meaning: to silence: stationary

Used 9 times. Also: Exodus 15:16, Joshua 10:13, 1 Samuel 14:9, Job 30:27, Psalms 35:15, Psalms 37:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1826A; TAHOT Joshua 10:12 word 18

וְיָרֵ֖חַve.ya.Re.achand O moon

Lemma: יָרֵחַ (ya.re.ach) · Strong's: H3394

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: moon

Used 27 times. Also: Genesis 37:9, Deuteronomy 4:19, Deuteronomy 17:3, Joshua 10:13, 2 Kings 23:5, Job 25:5 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3394; TAHOT Joshua 10:12 word 19

בְּעֵ֥מֶקbe.'E.mekin [the] valley

Lemma: עֵ֫מֶק (e.meq) · Strong's: H6010R

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: valley

Used 36 times. Also: Numbers 14:25, Joshua 8:13, Joshua 13:19, Joshua 13:27, Judges 1:19, Judges 1:34 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6010R; TAHOT Joshua 10:12 word 20

אַיָּלֽוֹן\׃'ai.ya.LonAijalon

Lemma: אַיָּלוֹן (ay.ya.lon) · Strong's: H0357

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)

Meaning: Aijalon

Used 10 times. Also: Joshua 19:42, Joshua 21:24, Judges 1:35, Judges 12:12, 1 Samuel 14:31, 1 Chronicles 6:69 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0357; TAHOT Joshua 10:12 word 21

How the BSB renders it

Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.

On the day [that]	→	יוֹם H3117G day
the LORD	→	יְהֹוָה H3068G LORD
gave the Amorites	→	אֱמֹרִי H0567 Amorite
over	→	נָתַן H5414G to give: give
to	→	פָּנֶה H6440G face: before
the Israelites	→	בֵּן H1121G son: descendant/people
. . .	→	יִשְׂרָאֵל H3478 Israel
. . .	→	אָמַר H0559 to say
Joshua	→	יְהוֹשׁוּעַ H3091G Joshua
spoke	→	דָבַר H1696G to speak: speak
to the LORD	→	יְהֹוָה H3068G LORD
in the presence	→	עַ֫יִן H5869H eye: seeing
of Israel	→	יִשְׂרָאֵל H3478 Israel
O sun	→	שֶׁ֫מֶשׁ H8121 sun
stand still	→	דָּמַם H1826A to silence: stationary
over Gibeon	→	גִּבְעוֹן H1391 Gibeon
O moon	→	יָרֵחַ H3394 moon
over the Valley	→	עֵ֫מֶק H6010R valley
of Aijalon	→	אַיָּלוֹן H0357 Aijalon

King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source

All attributions

Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).

All attributions and changes