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Joshua 12:1 Go deeper

← Joshua 12 · verse 2 →

Now these are the kings of the land, which the children of Israel smote, and possessed their land on the other side Jordan toward the rising of the sun, from the river Arnon unto mount Hermon, and all the plain on the east: (KJV)

Hebrew words tap a word

וְאֵ֣לֶּה\׀ve.'E.lehand these

Lemma: אֵ֫לֶּה (el.leh) · Strong's: H0428

Parsing: Particle · Demonstrative (HTm)

Meaning: these

Used 745 times. Also: Genesis 2:4, Genesis 6:9, Genesis 9:19, Genesis 10:1, Genesis 10:5, Genesis 10:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0428; TAHOT Joshua 12:1 word 1

מַלְכֵ֣יmal.Khei[are] [the] kings of

Lemma: מֶ֫לֶךְ (me.lekh) · Strong's: H4428G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Construct (HNcmpc)

Meaning: king

Used 2508 times. Also: Genesis 14:1, Genesis 14:2, Genesis 14:5, Genesis 14:8, Genesis 14:9, Genesis 14:10 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H4428G; TAHOT Joshua 12:1 word 2

הָאָ֗רֶץha.'A.retzthe land

Lemma: אֶ֫רֶץ (e.rets) · Strong's: H0776G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HNcfsa)

Meaning: land: country/planet

Used 2317 times. Also: Genesis 1:1, Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:10, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:12, Genesis 1:15 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0776G; TAHOT Joshua 12:1 word 3

אֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.Sherwhom

Lemma: אֲשֶׁר (a.sher) · Strong's: H0834A

Parsing: Particle · Relative (HTr)

Meaning: which

Used 4952 times. Also: Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:12, Genesis 1:21, Genesis 1:29, Genesis 1:30 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0834A; TAHOT Joshua 12:1 word 4

הִכּ֤וּhi.Kuthey defeated

Lemma: נָכָה (na.khah) · Strong's: H5221

Parsing: Verb · Hiphil (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Either gender · Plural (HVhp3cp)

Meaning: to smite

Used 499 times. Also: Genesis 4:15, Genesis 8:21, Genesis 14:5, Genesis 14:7, Genesis 14:15, Genesis 14:17 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5221; TAHOT Joshua 12:1 word 5

בְנֵֽי\־ve.nei-[the] people of

Lemma: בֵּן (ben) · Strong's: H1121G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Construct (HNcmpc)

Meaning: son: descendant/people

Used 1559 times. Also: Genesis 19:38, Genesis 23:3, Genesis 23:5, Genesis 23:7, Genesis 23:10, Genesis 23:16 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1121G; TAHOT Joshua 12:1 word 6

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElIsrael

Lemma: יִשְׂרָאֵל (yis.ra.el) · Strong's: H3478

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)

Meaning: Israel

Used 2504 times. Also: Genesis 32:28, Genesis 32:32, Genesis 34:7, Genesis 35:10, Genesis 35:21, Genesis 35:22 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3478; TAHOT Joshua 12:1 word 7

וַיִּֽרְשׁ֣וּvai.yir.Shuand they took possession of

Lemma: יָרַשׁ (ya.rash) · Strong's: H3423H

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Plural (HVqw3mp)

Meaning: to possess: take

Used 188 times. Also: Genesis 15:7, Genesis 15:8, Genesis 22:17, Genesis 24:60, Genesis 28:4, Exodus 15:9 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3423H; TAHOT Joshua 12:1 word 8

אֶת\־'et-<obj.>

Lemma: אֵת (et) · Strong's: H0853

Parsing: Particle · Object indicator (HTo)

Meaning: [Obj.]

Used 10927 times. Also: Genesis 1:1, Genesis 1:4, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:16, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:21 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0853; TAHOT Joshua 12:1 word 9

אַרְצָ֔ם'ar.Tzamland their

Lemma: אֶ֫רֶץ (e.rets) · Strong's: H0776G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Construct (HNcfsc)

Meaning: land: country/planet

Used 2317 times. Also: Genesis 1:1, Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:10, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:12, Genesis 1:15 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0776G; TAHOT Joshua 12:1 word 10

בְּעֵ֥בֶרbe.'E.veron [the] other side of

Lemma: עֵ֫בֶר (e.ver) · Strong's: H5676H

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: side: beyond

Used 55 times. Also: Genesis 50:10, Genesis 50:11, Exodus 25:37, Numbers 22:1, Numbers 32:32, Numbers 34:15 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5676H; TAHOT Joshua 12:1 word 11

הַיַּרְדֵּ֖ןhai.yar.Denthe Jordan

Lemma: יַרְדֵּן (yar.den) · Strong's: H3383

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)

Meaning: Jordan

Used 181 times. Also: Genesis 13:10, Genesis 13:11, Genesis 32:10, Genesis 50:10, Genesis 50:11, Numbers 13:29 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3383; TAHOT Joshua 12:1 word 12

מִזְרְחָ֣הmiz.re.Chah[the] rising of towards

Lemma: מִזְרָח (miz.rach) · Strong's: H4217H

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: east

Used 73 times. Also: Exodus 27:13, Exodus 38:13, Numbers 2:3, Numbers 3:38, Numbers 21:11, Numbers 32:19 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H4217H; TAHOT Joshua 12:1 word 13

הַשָּׁ֑מֶשׁha.Sha.meshthe sun

Lemma: שֶׁ֫מֶשׁ (she.mesh) · Strong's: H8121

Parsing: Noun · Common · Either gender · Singular · Absolute (HNcbsa)

Meaning: sun

Used 134 times. Also: Genesis 15:12, Genesis 15:17, Genesis 19:23, Genesis 28:11, Genesis 32:31, Genesis 37:9 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H8121; TAHOT Joshua 12:1 word 14

מִנַּ֤חַלmi.Na.chalfrom [the] wadi of

Lemma: נַ֫חַל (na.chal) · Strong's: H5158N

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: torrent: valley

Used 53 times. Also: Genesis 26:17, Genesis 26:19, Numbers 21:12, Numbers 21:14, Numbers 21:15, Deuteronomy 2:13 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5158N; TAHOT Joshua 12:1 word 15

אַרְנוֹן֙'ar.nOnArnon

Lemma: אַרְנוֹן (ar.non) · Strong's: H0769

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)

Meaning: Arnon

Used 25 times. Also: Numbers 21:13, Numbers 21:14, Numbers 21:24, Numbers 21:26, Numbers 21:28, Numbers 22:36 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0769; TAHOT Joshua 12:1 word 16

עַד\־'ad-to

Lemma: עַד (ad) · Strong's: H5704

Parsing: Preposition (HR)

Meaning: till

Used 1260 times. Also: Genesis 3:19, Genesis 6:7, Genesis 7:23, Genesis 8:5, Genesis 8:7, Genesis 10:19 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5704; TAHOT Joshua 12:1 word 17

הַ֣רhar[the] mountain of

Lemma: הַר (har) · Strong's: H2022G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: mountain: mount

Used 451 times. Also: Genesis 7:19, Genesis 7:20, Genesis 8:4, Genesis 8:5, Genesis 19:17, Genesis 19:19 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H2022G; TAHOT Joshua 12:1 word 18

חֶרְמ֔וֹןcher.MonHermon

Lemma: חֶרְמוֹן (cher.mon) · Strong's: H2768

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)

Meaning: (Mount) Hermon

Used 13 times. Also: Deuteronomy 3:8, Deuteronomy 3:9, Deuteronomy 4:48, Joshua 11:3, Joshua 11:17, Joshua 12:5 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H2768; TAHOT Joshua 12:1 word 19

וְכָל\־ve.kholand all

Lemma: כֹּל (kol) · Strong's: H3605

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: all

Used 5410 times. Also: Genesis 1:21, Genesis 1:25, Genesis 1:26, Genesis 1:28, Genesis 1:29, Genesis 1:30 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3605; TAHOT Joshua 12:1 word 20

הָעֲרָבָ֖הha.'a.ra.Vahthe Arabah

Lemma: עֲרָבָה (a.ra.vah) · Strong's: H6160G

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)

Meaning: Arabah

Used 24 times. Also: Deuteronomy 1:1, Deuteronomy 1:7, Deuteronomy 2:8, Deuteronomy 3:17, Deuteronomy 4:49, Deuteronomy 11:30 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6160G; TAHOT Joshua 12:1 word 21

מִזְרָֽחָה\׃miz.Ra.chaheast -ward

Lemma: מִזְרָח (miz.rach) · Strong's: H4217H

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: east

Used 73 times. Also: Exodus 27:13, Exodus 38:13, Numbers 2:3, Numbers 3:38, Numbers 21:11, Numbers 32:19 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H4217H; TAHOT Joshua 12:1 word 22

How the BSB renders it

Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.

Now these [are]→אֵ֫לֶּה H0428 these
the kings→מֶ֫לֶךְ H4428G king
of the land→אֶ֫רֶץ H0776G land: country/planet
whom the Israelites→בֵּן H1121G son: descendant/people
. . .→יִשְׂרָאֵל H3478 Israel
struck down→נָכָה H5221 to smite
and whose→אֲשֶׁר H0834A which
lands→אֶ֫רֶץ H0776G land: country/planet
they took→יָרַשׁ H3423H to possess: take
beyond→עֵ֫בֶר H5676H side: beyond
the Jordan→יַרְדֵּן H3383 Jordan
to the east→מִזְרָח H4217H east
. . .→שֶׁ֫מֶשׁ H8121 sun
from the Arnon→אַרְנוֹן H0769 Arnon
Valley→נַ֫חַל H5158N torrent: valley
to→עַד H5704 till
Mount→הַר H2022G mountain: mount
Hermon→חֶרְמוֹן H2768 (Mount) Hermon
including all→כֹּל H3605 all
the Arabah→עֲרָבָה H6160G Arabah
eastward→מִזְרָח H4217H east

King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source

All attributions

Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).

All attributions and changes