Joshua 2:8 Go deeper
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And before they were laid down, she came up unto them upon the roof; (KJV)
Hebrew words tap a word
וְהֵ֖מָּהve.He.mahand they
Lemma: הֵ֫מָּה (hem.mah) · Strong's: H1992
Parsing: Pronoun · Personal · Third · Masculine · Plural (HPp3mp)
Meaning: they(masc.)
Used 550 times. Also: Genesis 3:7, Genesis 6:4, Genesis 7:14, Genesis 14:13, Genesis 14:24, Genesis 25:16 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H1992; TAHOT Joshua 2:8 word 1
טֶ֣רֶםTe.remnot yet
Lemma: טֶ֫רֶם (te.rem) · Strong's: H2962
Parsing: Adjective · Numerical · Either gender · Singular · Absolute (HAcbsa)
Meaning: before
Used 55 times. Also: Genesis 2:5, Genesis 19:4, Genesis 24:15, Genesis 24:45, Genesis 27:4, Genesis 27:33 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H2962; TAHOT Joshua 2:8 word 2
יִשְׁכָּב֑וּןyish.ka.Vunthey had lain down !
Lemma: שָׁכַב (sha.khav) · Strong's: H7901G
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative/jussive) · Third · Masculine · Plural (HVqi3mp)
Meaning: to lie down: lay down
Used 101 times. Also: Genesis 19:4, Genesis 28:13, Genesis 47:30, Leviticus 15:4, Leviticus 15:20, Leviticus 15:26 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H7901G; TAHOT Joshua 2:8 word 3
וְהִ֛יאve.Hi'and she
Lemma: הוּא (hu) · Strong's: H1931
Parsing: Pronoun · Personal · Third · Feminine · Singular (HPp3fs)
Meaning: he/she/it
Used 1869 times. Also: Genesis 2:11, Genesis 2:12, Genesis 2:13, Genesis 2:14, Genesis 2:19, Genesis 3:6 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H1931; TAHOT Joshua 2:8 word 4
עָלְתָ֥ה'al.Tahshe went up
Lemma: עָלָה (a.lah) · Strong's: H5927G
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Feminine · Singular (HVqp3fs)
Meaning: to ascend: rise
Used 615 times. Also: Genesis 2:6, Genesis 13:1, Genesis 17:22, Genesis 19:28, Genesis 19:30, Genesis 24:16 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H5927G; TAHOT Joshua 2:8 word 5
עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם'a.lei.Hemto them
Lemma: עַל (al) · Strong's: H5921A
Parsing: Preposition · Definite (HRd)
Meaning: upon
Used 5756 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:15, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H5921A; TAHOT Joshua 2:8 word 6
עַל\־'al-on
Lemma: עַל (al) · Strong's: H5921A
Parsing: Preposition (HR)
Meaning: upon
Used 5756 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:15, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H5921A; TAHOT Joshua 2:8 word 7
הַגָּֽג\׃ha.Gagthe roof
Lemma: גָּג (gag) · Strong's: H1406
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)
Meaning: roof
Used 29 times. Also: Exodus 30:3, Exodus 37:26, Deuteronomy 22:8, Joshua 2:6, Judges 9:51, Judges 16:27 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H1406; TAHOT Joshua 2:8 word 8
How the BSB renders it
Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.
| Before | → | טֶ֫רֶם H2962 before |
| [the spies] | → | הֵ֫מָּה H1992 they(masc.) |
| lay down for the night | → | שָׁכַב H7901G to lie down: lay down |
| [Rahab] | → | הוּא H1931 he/she/it |
| went up | → | עָלָה H5927G to ascend: rise |
| on | → | עַל H5921A upon |
| . . . | → | עַל H5921A upon |
| the roof | → | גָּג H1406 roof |
King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source
Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).
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