Judges 10:4 Go deeper

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And he had thirty sons that rode on thirty ass colts, and they had thirty cities, which are called Havoth-jair unto this day, which are in the land of Gilead. (KJV)

Hebrew words tap a word

וַֽיְהִי\־vay.hi-and it belonged

Lemma: הָיָה (ha.yah) · Strong's: H1961

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqw3ms)

Meaning: to be

Used 3545 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:3, Genesis 1:5, Genesis 1:6, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:8 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1961; TAHOT Judges 10:4 word 1

שְׁלֹשִׁ֣יםshe.lo.Shimthirty

Lemma: שְׁלֹשִׁים (she.lo.shim) · Strong's: H7970

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Absolute (HNcmpa)

Meaning: thirty

Used 171 times. Also: Genesis 5:3, Genesis 5:5, Genesis 5:16, Genesis 6:15, Genesis 11:12, Genesis 11:14 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7970; TAHOT Judges 10:4 word 2

בָּנִ֗יםba.Nimsons

Lemma: בֵּן (ben) · Strong's: H1121A

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Absolute (HNcmpa)

Meaning: son: child

Used 3039 times. Also: Genesis 3:16, Genesis 4:17, Genesis 4:25, Genesis 4:26, Genesis 5:4, Genesis 5:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1121A; TAHOT Judges 10:4 word 3

רֹֽכְבִים֙ro.khe.Vim[who] rode

Lemma: רָכַב (ra.khav) · Strong's: H7392

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Participle · Masculine · Plural · Absolute (HVqrmpa)

Meaning: to ride

Used 78 times. Also: Genesis 24:61, Genesis 41:43, Genesis 49:17, Exodus 4:20, Exodus 15:1, Exodus 15:21 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7392; TAHOT Judges 10:4 word 4

עַל\־'al-on

Lemma: עַל (al) · Strong's: H5921A

Parsing: Preposition (HR)

Meaning: upon

Used 5756 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:15, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5921A; TAHOT Judges 10:4 word 5

שְׁלֹשִׁ֣יםshe.lo.Shimthirty

Lemma: שְׁלֹשִׁים (she.lo.shim) · Strong's: H7970

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Absolute (HNcmpa)

Meaning: thirty

Used 171 times. Also: Genesis 5:3, Genesis 5:5, Genesis 5:16, Genesis 6:15, Genesis 11:12, Genesis 11:14 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7970; TAHOT Judges 10:4 word 6

עֲיָרִ֔ים'a.ya.Rimdonkeys

Lemma: עַ֫יִר (a.yir) · Strong's: H5895

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Absolute (HNcmpa)

Meaning: colt

Used 7 times. Also: Genesis 32:15, Judges 12:14, Job 11:12, Isaiah 30:6, Isaiah 30:24, Zechariah 9:9 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5895; TAHOT Judges 10:4 word 7

וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֥יםu.she.lo.Shimand thirty

Lemma: שְׁלֹשִׁים (she.lo.shim) · Strong's: H7970

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Absolute (HNcmpa)

Meaning: thirty

Used 171 times. Also: Genesis 5:3, Genesis 5:5, Genesis 5:16, Genesis 6:15, Genesis 11:12, Genesis 11:14 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7970; TAHOT Judges 10:4 word 8

עֲיָרִ֖ים'a.ya.Rimcities

Lemma: עִיר (ir) · Strong's: H5892B

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Absolute (HNcmpa)

Meaning: city

Used 1084 times. Also: Genesis 4:17, Genesis 10:12, Genesis 11:4, Genesis 11:5, Genesis 11:8, Genesis 13:12 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5892B; TAHOT Judges 10:4 word 9

יִקְרְא֣וּ\׀yik.re.'Upeople call

Lemma: קָרָא (qa.ra) · Strong's: H7121H

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative/jussive) · Third · Masculine · Plural (HVqi3mp)

Meaning: to call: call by

Used 221 times. Also: Genesis 1:5, Genesis 1:8, Genesis 1:10, Genesis 2:19, Genesis 2:20, Genesis 2:23 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7121H; TAHOT Judges 10:4 word 10

חַוֹּ֣תcha.VotHavvoth

Lemma: חַוּוֹת יָעִיר (chau.vot ya.ir) · Strong's: H2334

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Plural · Construct (HNcfpc)

Meaning: Havvoth-jair

Used 8 times. Also: Numbers 32:41, Deuteronomy 3:14, 1 Chronicles 2:23 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H2334; TAHOT Judges 10:4 word 11

יָאִ֗ירya.'IrJair

Lemma: חַוּוֹת יָעִיר (chau.vot ya.ir) · Strong's: H2334

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)

Meaning: Havvoth-jair

Used 8 times. Also: Numbers 32:41, Deuteronomy 3:14, 1 Chronicles 2:23 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H2334; TAHOT Judges 10:4 word 12

עַ֚ד'aduntil

Lemma: עַד (ad) · Strong's: H5704

Parsing: Preposition (HR)

Meaning: till

Used 1260 times. Also: Genesis 3:19, Genesis 6:7, Genesis 7:23, Genesis 8:5, Genesis 8:7, Genesis 10:19 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5704; TAHOT Judges 10:4 word 13

הַיּ֣וֹםhai.Yomthe day

Lemma: יוֹם (yom) · Strong's: H3117L

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: day: today

Used 220 times. Also: Genesis 19:37, Genesis 19:38, Genesis 22:14, Genesis 25:31, Genesis 25:33, Genesis 26:33 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3117L; TAHOT Judges 10:4 word 14

הַזֶּ֔הha.Zeh<the> this

Lemma: זֶה (zeh) · Strong's: H2088

Parsing: Particle · Demonstrative (HTm)

Meaning: this

Used 1176 times. Also: Genesis 5:1, Genesis 5:29, Genesis 6:15, Genesis 7:1, Genesis 7:11, Genesis 7:13 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H2088; TAHOT Judges 10:4 word 15

אֲשֶׁ֖ר'a.Sherwhich

Lemma: אֲשֶׁר (a.sher) · Strong's: H0834A

Parsing: Particle · Relative (HTr)

Meaning: which

Used 4952 times. Also: Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:12, Genesis 1:21, Genesis 1:29, Genesis 1:30 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0834A; TAHOT Judges 10:4 word 16

בְּאֶ֥רֶץbe.'E.retz[are] in [the] land of

Lemma: אֶ֫רֶץ (e.rets) · Strong's: H0776G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Construct (HNcfsc)

Meaning: land: country/planet

Used 2317 times. Also: Genesis 1:1, Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:10, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:12, Genesis 1:15 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0776G; TAHOT Judges 10:4 word 17

הַגִּלְעָֽד\׃ha.gil.'Ad<the> Gilead

Lemma: גִּלְעָד (gil.ad) · Strong's: H1568G

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)

Meaning: Gilead

Used 90 times. Also: Genesis 31:21, Genesis 31:23, Genesis 31:25, Genesis 37:25, Numbers 32:1, Numbers 32:26 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1568G; TAHOT Judges 10:4 word 18

How the BSB renders it

Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.

He had	→	הָיָה H1961 to be
thirty	→	שְׁלֹשִׁים H7970 thirty
sons	→	בֵּן H1121A son: child
who rode	→	רָכַב H7392 to ride
on	→	עַל H5921A upon
thirty	→	שְׁלֹשִׁים H7970 thirty
donkeys	→	עַ֫יִר H5895 colt
And they had	→
thirty	→	שְׁלֹשִׁים H7970 thirty
towns	→	עִיר H5892B city
in the land	→	אֶ֫רֶץ H0776G land: country/planet
of Gilead	→	גִּלְעָד H1568G Gilead
which to	→	עַד H5704 till
this	→	זֶה H2088 this
day	→	יוֹם H3117L day: today
are called	→	קָרָא H7121H to call: call by
Havvoth-jair	→	חַוּוֹת יָעִיר H2334 Havvoth-jair

King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source

All attributions

Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).

All attributions and changes