Judges 7:16 Go deeper
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And he divided the three hundred men into three companies, and he put a trumpet in every man’s hand, with empty pitchers, and lamps within the pitchers. (KJV)
Hebrew words tap a word
וַיַּ֛חַץvai.Ya.chatzand he divided
Lemma: חָצָה (cha.tsah) · Strong's: H2673
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqw3ms)
Meaning: to divide
Used 15 times. Also: Genesis 32:7, Genesis 33:1, Exodus 21:35, Numbers 31:27, Numbers 31:42, Judges 9:43 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H2673; TAHOT Judges 7:16 word 1
אֶת\־'et-<obj.>
Lemma: אֵת (et) · Strong's: H0853
Parsing: Particle · Object indicator (HTo)
Meaning: [Obj.]
Used 10927 times. Also: Genesis 1:1, Genesis 1:4, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:16, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:21 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0853; TAHOT Judges 7:16 word 2
שְׁלֹשׁ\־she.losh-three
Lemma: שָׁלֹשׁ (sha.losh) · Strong's: H7969
Parsing: Noun · Common · Either gender · Singular · Construct (HNcbsc)
Meaning: three
Used 429 times. Also: Genesis 5:22, Genesis 5:23, Genesis 6:10, Genesis 6:15, Genesis 7:13, Genesis 9:19 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H7969; TAHOT Judges 7:16 word 3
מֵא֥וֹתme.'othundred<s>
Lemma: מֵאָה (me.ah) · Strong's: H3967
Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Plural · Absolute (HNcfpa)
Meaning: hundred
Used 574 times. Also: Genesis 5:3, Genesis 5:4, Genesis 5:5, Genesis 5:6, Genesis 5:7, Genesis 5:8 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3967; TAHOT Judges 7:16 word 4
הָאִ֖ישׁha.'Ishthe man
Lemma: אִישׁ (ish) · Strong's: H0376G
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)
Meaning: man
Used 1047 times. Also: Genesis 2:23, Genesis 2:24, Genesis 4:1, Genesis 4:23, Genesis 6:9, Genesis 7:2 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0376G; TAHOT Judges 7:16 word 5
שְׁלֹשָׁ֣הshe.lo.Shahthree
Lemma: שָׁלֹשׁ (sha.losh) · Strong's: H7969
Parsing: Noun · Common · Either gender · Singular · Absolute (HNcbsa)
Meaning: three
Used 429 times. Also: Genesis 5:22, Genesis 5:23, Genesis 6:10, Genesis 6:15, Genesis 7:13, Genesis 9:19 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H7969; TAHOT Judges 7:16 word 6
רָאשִׁ֑יםra.Shimcompanies
Lemma: רֹאשׁ (rosh) · Strong's: H7218K
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Absolute (HNcmpa)
Meaning: head: group
Used 16 times. Also: Judges 7:20, Judges 9:34, Judges 9:37, Judges 9:43, Judges 9:44, 1 Samuel 11:11 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H7218K; TAHOT Judges 7:16 word 7
וַיִּתֵּ֨ןvai.yi.Tenand he put
Lemma: נָתַן (na.tan) · Strong's: H5414H
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqw3ms)
Meaning: to give: put
Used 395 times. Also: Genesis 1:17, Genesis 9:13, Genesis 15:10, Genesis 18:8, Genesis 27:17, Genesis 30:35 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H5414H; TAHOT Judges 7:16 word 8
שׁוֹפָר֤וֹתsho.fa.Rottrumpets
Lemma: שֹׁפָר (sho.phar) · Strong's: H7782
Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Plural · Absolute (HNcfpa)
Meaning: trumpet
Used 72 times. Also: Exodus 19:16, Exodus 19:19, Exodus 20:18, Leviticus 25:9, Joshua 6:4, Joshua 6:5 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H7782; TAHOT Judges 7:16 word 9
בְּיַד\־be.yad-in [the] hand of
Lemma: יָד (yad) · Strong's: H3027G
Parsing: Noun · Common · Either gender · Singular · Construct (HNcbsc)
Meaning: hand
Used 722 times. Also: Genesis 3:22, Genesis 4:11, Genesis 5:29, Genesis 8:9, Genesis 9:2, Genesis 14:22 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3027G; TAHOT Judges 7:16 word 10
כֻּלָּם֙ku.Lamall of them
Lemma: כֹּל (kol) · Strong's: H3605
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)
Meaning: all
Used 5410 times. Also: Genesis 1:21, Genesis 1:25, Genesis 1:26, Genesis 1:28, Genesis 1:29, Genesis 1:30 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3605; TAHOT Judges 7:16 word 11
וְכַדִּ֣יםve.kha.Dimand jars
Lemma: כַּד (kad) · Strong's: H3537
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Absolute (HNcmpa)
Meaning: jar
Used 18 times. Also: Genesis 24:14, Genesis 24:15, Genesis 24:16, Genesis 24:17, Genesis 24:18, Genesis 24:20 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3537; TAHOT Judges 7:16 word 12
רֵקִ֔יםre.Kimempty
Lemma: רֵיק (req) · Strong's: H7386
Parsing: Adjective · Common · Masculine · Plural · Absolute (HAampa)
Meaning: worthless
Used 14 times. Also: Genesis 37:24, Genesis 41:27, Deuteronomy 32:47, Judges 9:4, Judges 11:3, 2 Samuel 6:20 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H7386; TAHOT Judges 7:16 word 13
וְלַפִּדִ֖יםve.la.pi.Dimand torches
Lemma: לַפִּיד (lap.pid) · Strong's: H3940
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Absolute (HNcmpa)
Meaning: torch
Used 13 times. Also: Genesis 15:17, Exodus 20:18, Judges 7:20, Judges 15:4, Judges 15:5, Job 41:19 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3940; TAHOT Judges 7:16 word 14
בְּת֥וֹךְbe.Tokhin [the] midst of
Lemma: תָּ֫וֶךְ (ta.vekh) · Strong's: H8432
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)
Meaning: midst
Used 416 times. Also: Genesis 1:6, Genesis 2:9, Genesis 3:3, Genesis 3:8, Genesis 9:21, Genesis 15:10 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H8432; TAHOT Judges 7:16 word 15
הַכַּדִּֽים\׃ha.ka.Dimthe jars
Lemma: כַּד (kad) · Strong's: H3537
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Absolute (HNcmpa)
Meaning: jar
Used 18 times. Also: Genesis 24:14, Genesis 24:15, Genesis 24:16, Genesis 24:17, Genesis 24:18, Genesis 24:20 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3537; TAHOT Judges 7:16 word 16
How the BSB renders it
Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.
| And he divided | → | חָצָה H2673 to divide |
| the three | → | שָׁלֹשׁ H7969 three |
| hundred | → | מֵאָה H3967 hundred |
| men | → | אִישׁ H0376G man |
| into three | → | שָׁלֹשׁ H7969 three |
| companies | → | רֹאשׁ H7218K head: group |
| and gave | → | נָתַן H5414H to give: put |
| each man | → | כֹּל H3605 all |
| a ram’s horn | → | שֹׁפָר H7782 trumpet |
| in one hand | → | יָד H3027G hand |
| and a large | → | רֵיק H7386 worthless |
| jar [in the other] | → | כַּד H3537 jar |
| containing | → | תָּ֫וֶךְ H8432 midst |
| a torch | → | לַפִּיד H3940 torch |
King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source
Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).
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