Leviticus 18:20 Go deeper
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Moreover thou shalt not lie carnally with thy neighbour’s wife, to defile thyself with her. (KJV)
Hebrew words tap a word
וְאֶל\־ve.'el-and to
Lemma: אֶל (el) · Strong's: H0413
Parsing: Preposition (HR)
Meaning: to(wards)
Used 5509 times. Also: Genesis 1:9, Genesis 2:19, Genesis 2:22, Genesis 3:1, Genesis 3:2, Genesis 3:4 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0413; TAHOT Leviticus 18:20 word 1
אֵ֙שֶׁת֙'e.shet[the] wife of
Lemma: אִשָּׁה (ish.shah) · Strong's: H0802H
Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Construct (HNcfsc)
Meaning: woman: wife
Used 442 times. Also: Genesis 2:24, Genesis 2:25, Genesis 3:8, Genesis 3:17, Genesis 3:20, Genesis 3:21 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0802H; TAHOT Leviticus 18:20 word 2
עֲמִֽיתְךָ֔'a.mi.te.Khafellow citizen your
Lemma: עָמִית (a.mit) · Strong's: H5997
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)
Meaning: neighbor
Used 12 times. Also: Leviticus 6:2, Leviticus 19:11, Leviticus 19:15, Leviticus 19:17, Leviticus 24:19, Leviticus 25:14 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H5997; TAHOT Leviticus 18:20 word 3
לֹא\־lo'-not
Lemma: לֹא (lo) · Strong's: H3808
Parsing: Particle · Negative (HTn)
Meaning: not
Used 5165 times. Also: Genesis 2:5, Genesis 2:17, Genesis 2:18, Genesis 2:20, Genesis 2:25, Genesis 3:1 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3808; TAHOT Leviticus 18:20 word 4
תִתֵּ֥ןti.Tenyou will give
Lemma: נָתַן (na.tan) · Strong's: H5414O
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative/jussive) · Second · Masculine · Singular (HVqi2ms)
Meaning: to give: give(marriage)
Used 45 times. Also: Genesis 29:26, Genesis 29:27, Genesis 29:28, Genesis 34:8, Genesis 34:9, Genesis 34:16 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H5414O; TAHOT Leviticus 18:20 word 5
שְׁכָבְתְּךָ֖she.kha.ve.te.Khacopulation your
Lemma: שְׁכֹ֫בֶת (she.kho.vet) · Strong's: H7903
Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Construct (HNcfsc)
Meaning: copulation
Used 4 times. Also: Leviticus 18:23, Leviticus 20:15, Numbers 5:20 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H7903; TAHOT Leviticus 18:20 word 6
לְזָ֑רַעle.Za.ra'for seed
Lemma: זֶ֫רַע (ze.ra) · Strong's: H2233I
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)
Meaning: seed: semen
Used 8 times. Also: Leviticus 15:16, Leviticus 15:17, Leviticus 15:18, Leviticus 15:32, Leviticus 19:20, Leviticus 22:4 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H2233I; TAHOT Leviticus 18:20 word 7
לְטָמְאָה\־le.ta.me.'ah-to be unclean
Lemma: טָמֵא (ta.me) · Strong's: H2930A
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Infinitive · Construct (HVqcc)
Meaning: to defile
Used 162 times. Also: Genesis 34:5, Genesis 34:13, Genesis 34:27, Leviticus 5:3, Leviticus 11:24, Leviticus 11:25 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H2930A; TAHOT Leviticus 18:20 word 8
How the BSB renders it
Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.
| You must not | → | לֹא H3808 not |
| lie | → | נָתַן H5414O to give: give(marriage) |
| carnally | → | שְׁכֹ֫בֶת H7903 copulation |
| . . . | → | זֶ֫רַע H2233I seed: semen |
| with | → | אֶל H0413 to(wards) |
| your neighbor’s | → | עָמִית H5997 neighbor |
| wife | → | אִשָּׁה H0802H woman: wife |
| and thus defile yourself | → | טָמֵא H2930A to defile |
| with her | → |
King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source
Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).
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