Luke 6:1 Go deeper

← Luke 6 · verse 2 →

And it came to pass on the second sabbath after the first, that he went through the corn fields; and his disciples plucked the ears of corn, and did eat, rubbing them in their hands. (KJV)

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Greek text follows the SBLGNT, Textus Receptus and Byzantine readings in STEPBible's Translators Amalgamated Greek NT.

ἘγένετοEgenetoIt came to pass

Lemma: γίνομαι (ginomai) · Strong's: G1096

Parsing: Verb · 2nd Aorist · Middle Deponent · Indicative · 3rd · Singular (V-2ADI-3S)

Meaning: to be — γίνομαι, Ion. and κοινή for Att. γίγν- (M. Pr., 47; Bl., §6, 8 Mayser, 166 f.), ; [in LXX chiefly for היה ; ] ; 1. of persons, things occurrences, to come into being, be born, arise, come on: Jhn.1:15 8:58, 1Co.15:37; a…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 675 times. Also: Matthew 1:22, Matthew 4:3, Matthew 5:18, Matthew 5:45, Matthew 6:10, Matthew 6:16 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G1096; TFLSJ G1096; TAGNT Luke 6:1 word 1

δὲdethen

Lemma: δέ (de) · Strong's: G1161

Parsing: Conjunction (CONJ)

Meaning: then — δέ (before vowels δ᾽; on the general neglect of the elision in NT, see WH, App., 146; Tdf., Pr., 96), ; post-positive conjunctive particle; 1. copulative, but, in the next place, and, now (Abbott, JG, 104): Mat.1:2ff.,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 2921 times. Also: Matthew 1:2, Matthew 1:3, Matthew 1:4, Matthew 1:5, Matthew 1:6, Matthew 1:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G1161; TFLSJ G1161; TAGNT Luke 6:1 word 2

ἐνenon

Lemma: ἐν (en) · Strong's: G1722

Parsing: Preposition (PREP)

Meaning: in/on/among — ἐν, ; prep, (the most frequently of all in NT), with dative (= Heb. בְּ, Lat. in, with abl.). ; I. Of place, with dative of thing(s), of person(s), in, within, on, at, by, among: ἐν τ. πόλει, Luk.7:37; τ. οφθαλμῷ,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 2826 times. Also: Matthew 1:18, Matthew 1:20, Matthew 1:23, Matthew 2:1, Matthew 2:2, Matthew 2:5 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G1722; TFLSJ G1722; TAGNT Luke 6:1 word 3

σαββάτῳsabbatōa Sabbath

Lemma: σάββατον (sabbaton) · Strong's: G4521

Parsing: Noun · Dative · Singular · Neuter (N-DSN)

Meaning: Sabbath — σάββατον, -ου, τό (Aram. שַׁבָּתָא, transliterated σάββατα, and this being mistaken for a pl., the sing. σάββατον was formed from it), and σάββατα, -ων, τά ; [in LXX for שַׁבָּת, שַׁבָּתוֹן ; ] ; 1. the seventh day of…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 68 times. Also: Matthew 12:1, Matthew 12:2, Matthew 12:5, Matthew 12:8, Matthew 12:10, Matthew 12:11 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G4521; TFLSJ G4521; TAGNT Luke 6:1 word 4

δευτεροπρώτῳdeuteroprōtōsecond [after the] first

Lemma: δευτερόπρωτος (deuteroprōtos) · Strong's: G1207

Parsing: Adjective · Dative · Singular · Neuter (A-DSN)

Meaning: second-first — δευτερό-πρωτος, -ον ; second first (in what sense, there is no satisfactory explanation. The reading is prob. not original, see ICC, in l.; DCG, i, 411; ii, 541, 724): Luk.6:1, WH, mg., R, mg.†; (AS)

Greek editions with this word: TR, Byzantine

Used 1 time. All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G1207; TFLSJ G1207; TAGNT Luke 6:1 word 5

διαπορεύεσθαιdiaporeuesthai[is] passing along

Lemma: διαπορεύω (diaporeuō) · Strong's: G1279

Parsing: Verb · Present · Middle or Passive Deponent · Infinitive (V-PNN)

Meaning: to go through — δια-πορεύω ; [in LXX for עָבַר, הָלַךְ, etc. ; ] ; to carry over. Pass., to pass across, journey through: absol., Luk.18:36, Rom.15:24; before κατὰ πόλεις κ. κώμας, Luk.13:22; διά, with genitive, Mrk.2:23, Luk.6:1 (cf.…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 5 times. Also: Luke 13:22, Luke 18:36, Acts 16:4, Romans 15:24 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G1279; TFLSJ G1279; TAGNT Luke 6:1 word 6

αὐτὸνautonHe

Lemma: αὐτός (autos) · Strong's: G0846

Parsing: Personal pronoun · Accusative · Singular · Masculine (P-ASM)

Meaning: it/s/he — αὐτός, -ή, -ό, ; determinative pron., in late Gk. much more frequently than in cl. (WM, 178f.; Jannaris, HGG, §1399). ; 1. Emphatic (so always in nom. exc. when preceded by the art., see infr., iii); (1) self (ipse),…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 5846 times. Also: Matthew 1:2, Matthew 1:11, Matthew 1:18, Matthew 1:19, Matthew 1:20, Matthew 1:21 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G0846; TFLSJ G0846; TAGNT Luke 6:1 word 7

διὰdiathrough

Lemma: διά (dia) · Strong's: G1223

Parsing: Preposition (PREP)

Meaning: through/because of — διά (before a vowel δ᾽, exc. Rom.8:10, 2Co.5:7, and in (Proper name)s; Tdf., Pr., 94), ; prep. with genitive, accusative, as in cl.; 1. with genitive, through; (i) of Place, after verbs of motion or action: Mat.2:12…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 686 times. Also: Matthew 1:22, Matthew 2:5, Matthew 2:12, Matthew 2:15, Matthew 2:17, Matthew 2:23 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G1223; TFLSJ G1223; TAGNT Luke 6:1 word 8

τῶνtōn<the>

Lemma: ὁ (ho) · Strong's: G3588

Parsing: Definite article · Genitive · Plural · Neuter (T-GPN)

Meaning: the/this/who — ὁ, ἡ, τό, ; the prepositive article (ἄρθρον προτακτικόν), originally a demonstr. pron. (so usually in Hom.), in general corresponding to the Eng. definite article. ; I. As demonstr. pron. ; 1. As frequently in Hom.,…

Greek editions with this word: TR, Byzantine

Used 20654 times. Also: Matthew 1:2, Matthew 1:3, Matthew 1:4, Matthew 1:5, Matthew 1:6, Matthew 1:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G3588; TFLSJ G3588; TAGNT Luke 6:1 word 9

σπορίμων,sporimōngrainfields,

Lemma: σπόριμος (sporimos) · Strong's: G4702

Parsing: Adjective · Genitive · Plural · Neuter (A-GPN)

Meaning: grainfield — σπόριμος, -ον; (σπείρω) [in LXX: Gen.1:29, Lev.11:37 (זָרַע), Sir 40:22 א1 * ; ] ; fit for sowing, sown; as subst., τὰ σ., corn-fields: Mat.12:1, Mrk.2:23, Luk.6:1.†; (AS)

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 3 times. Also: Matthew 12:1, Mark 2:23 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G4702; TFLSJ G4702; TAGNT Luke 6:1 word 10

καὶkaiand

Lemma: καί (kai) · Strong's: G2532

Parsing: Conjunction (CONJ)

Meaning: and — καί, ; conj., ; and ; I. Copulative. ; 1. Connecting single words; (a) in general: Mat.2:18, 16:1, Mrk.2:15, Luk.8:15, Heb.1:1, al. mult.; repeated before each of the terms in a series, Mat.23:23, Luk.14:21, Rom.7:12,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 9450 times. Also: Matthew 1:2, Matthew 1:3, Matthew 1:11, Matthew 1:17, Matthew 1:19, Matthew 1:21 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G2532; TFLSJ G2532; TAGNT Luke 6:1 word 11

ἔτιλλονetillonwere plucking

Lemma: τίλλω (tillō) · Strong's: G5089

Parsing: Verb · Imperfect · Active · Indicative · 3rd · Plural (V-IAI-3P)

Meaning: to pluck — τίλλω ; [in LXX: Est.9:3, Isa.18:7, Dan LXX 7:4 (מָרַט) * ; ] ; to pluck, pluck off: στάχυας, Mat.12:1, Mrk.2:23, Luk.6:1.†; (AS)

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 3 times. Also: Matthew 12:1, Mark 2:23 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G5089; TFLSJ G5089; TAGNT Luke 6:1 word 12

οἱhoithe

Lemma: ὁ (ho) · Strong's: G3588

Parsing: Definite article · Nominative · Plural · Masculine (T-NPM)

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 20654 times. Also: Matthew 1:2, Matthew 1:3, Matthew 1:4, Matthew 1:5, Matthew 1:6, Matthew 1:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G3588; TFLSJ G3588; TAGNT Luke 6:1 word 13

μαθηταὶmathētaidisciples

Lemma: μαθητής (mathētēs) · Strong's: G3101

Parsing: Noun · Nominative · Plural · Masculine (N-NPM)

Meaning: disciple — μαθητής, -οῦ, ὁ (μανθάνω), ; [in LXX only as seel. (A) in Jer.13:21 20:11 26(46):9 * ; ] ; a disciple: opposite to διδάσκαλος, Mat.10:24, Luk.6:40; Ἰωάννου, Mat.9:14, Luk.7:18, Jhn.3:25; τ. Φαρισσίων, Mat.22:16,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 269 times. Also: Matthew 5:1, Matthew 8:21, Matthew 8:23, Matthew 8:25, Matthew 9:10, Matthew 9:11 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G3101; TFLSJ G3101; TAGNT Luke 6:1 word 14

αὐτοῦautouof Him

Lemma: αὐτός (autos) · Strong's: G0846

Parsing: Personal pronoun · Genitive · Singular · Masculine (P-GSM)

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 5846 times. Also: Matthew 1:2, Matthew 1:11, Matthew 1:18, Matthew 1:19, Matthew 1:20, Matthew 1:21 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G0846; TFLSJ G0846; TAGNT Luke 6:1 word 15

καὶkaiand

Lemma: καί (kai) · Strong's: G2532

Parsing: Conjunction (CONJ)

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 9450 times. Also: Matthew 1:2, Matthew 1:3, Matthew 1:11, Matthew 1:17, Matthew 1:19, Matthew 1:21 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G2532; TFLSJ G2532; TAGNT Luke 6:1 word 16

ἤσθιονēsthionwere eating

Lemma: ἐσθίω (esthiō) · Strong's: G2068

Parsing: Verb · Imperfect · Active · Indicative · 3rd · Plural (V-IAI-3P)

Meaning: to eat — ἐσθίω, and (poet, and late prose) ἔσθω, ; [in LXX chiefly for אכל ; ] ; to eat; (a) absol.: Mat.14:20, 21 Mrk.6:31, Jhn.4:31, al.; ἐν τ. φαγεῖν (on this aor. form, see M, Pr., 111), 1Co.11:21; διδόναι φαγεῖν, with…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 65 times. Also: Matthew 9:11, Matthew 11:18, Matthew 11:19, Matthew 12:1, Matthew 14:21, Matthew 15:2 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G2068; TFLSJ G2068; TAGNT Luke 6:1 word 17

τοὺςtousthe

Lemma: ὁ (ho) · Strong's: G3588

Parsing: Definite article · Accusative · Plural · Masculine (T-APM)

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 20654 times. Also: Matthew 1:2, Matthew 1:3, Matthew 1:4, Matthew 1:5, Matthew 1:6, Matthew 1:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G3588; TFLSJ G3588; TAGNT Luke 6:1 word 18

στάχυαςstachuasheads of grain

Lemma: στάχυς (stachus) · Strong's: G4719

Parsing: Noun · Accusative · Plural · Masculine (N-APM)

Meaning: head of grain — στάχυς, -υος, ὁ ; [in LXX chiefly for שִׁבֹּל ; ] ; an ear of corn: Mat.12:1, Mrk.2:23 4:28, Luk.6:1.†; (AS)

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 5 times. Also: Matthew 12:1, Mark 2:23, Mark 4:28 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G4719; TFLSJ G4719; TAGNT Luke 6:1 word 19

ψώχοντεςpsōchontesrubbing [them]

Lemma: ψώχω (psōchō) · Strong's: G5597

Parsing: Verb · Present · Active · Participle · Nominative · Plural · Masculine (V-PAP-NPM)

Meaning: to rub — ψώχω; (ψώω, collat. form of ψάω, to rub) ; to rub: Luk.6:1.†; (AS)

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 1 time. All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G5597; TFLSJ G5597; TAGNT Luke 6:1 word 20

ταῖςtaisin the

Lemma: ὁ (ho) · Strong's: G3588

Parsing: Definite article · Dative · Plural · Feminine (T-DPF)

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 20654 times. Also: Matthew 1:2, Matthew 1:3, Matthew 1:4, Matthew 1:5, Matthew 1:6, Matthew 1:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G3588; TFLSJ G3588; TAGNT Luke 6:1 word 21

χερσίν.chersinhands.

Lemma: χείρ (cheir) · Strong's: G5495

Parsing: Noun · Dative · Plural · Feminine (N-DPF)

Meaning: hand — χείρ, genitive, χειρος (accusative, χεῖραν, 1Pe.5:6 T), ἡ, ; [in LXX chiefly for יָד ; ] ; the hand: Mat.3:12, Mrk.3:1, Luk.6:6, al. mult.; ἡ χ., acting subject, Luk.22:21; pl., Act.17:25 20:34, 1Jn.1:1; τ. ἔργα τῶν χ.,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 179 times. Also: Matthew 3:12, Matthew 4:6, Matthew 5:30, Matthew 8:3, Matthew 8:15, Matthew 9:18 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G5495; TFLSJ G5495; TAGNT Luke 6:1 word 22

How the BSB renders it

Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.

[One] Sabbath	→	σάββατον G4521 Sabbath
[Jesus]	→	αὐτός G0846 it/s/he
was passing	→	διαπορεύω G1279 to go through
through	→	διά G1223 through/because of
[the] grainfields	→	σπόριμος G4702 grainfield
and	→	καί G2532 and
His	→	αὐτός G0846 it/s/he
disciples	→	μαθητής G3101 disciple
began to pick	→	τίλλω G5089 to pluck
the	→	ὁ G3588 the/this/who
heads of grain	→	στάχυς G4719 head of grain
rub [them]	→	ψώχω G5597 to rub
in [their]	→	ὁ G3588 the/this/who
hands	→	χείρ G5495 hand
and	→	καί G2532 and
eat [them]	→	ἐσθίω G2068 to eat

King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source

All attributions

Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).

All attributions and changes