Nehemiah 2:19 Go deeper
← Nehemiah 2 · ← verse 18 · verse 20 →
But when Sanballat the Horonite, and Tobiah the servant, the Ammonite, and Geshem the Arabian, heard it , they laughed us to scorn, and despised us, and said, What is this thing that ye do? will ye rebel against the king? (KJV)
Hebrew words tap a word
וַיִּשְׁמַע֩vai.yish.Ma'and he heard
Lemma: שָׁמַע (sha.ma) · Strong's: H8085G
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqw3ms)
Meaning: to hear: hear
Used 959 times. Also: Genesis 3:8, Genesis 3:10, Genesis 3:17, Genesis 4:23, Genesis 14:14, Genesis 16:2 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H8085G; TAHOT Nehemiah 2:19 word 1
סַנְבַלַּ֨טsan.va.LatSanballat
Lemma: סַנְבַלַּט (san.val.lat) · Strong's: H5571
Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)
Meaning: Sanballat
Used 10 times. Also: Nehemiah 2:10, Nehemiah 4:1, Nehemiah 4:7, Nehemiah 6:1, Nehemiah 6:2, Nehemiah 6:5 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H5571; TAHOT Nehemiah 2:19 word 2
הַחֹרֹנִ֜יha.cho.ro.Nithe Horonite
Lemma: חֹרֹנִי (cho.ro.ni) · Strong's: H2772
Parsing: Noun · Gentilic · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNgmsa)
Meaning: Horonite
Used 3 times. Also: Nehemiah 2:10, Nehemiah 13:28 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H2772; TAHOT Nehemiah 2:19 word 3
וְטֹבִיָּ֣ה\׀ve.toi.Yahand Tobiah
Lemma: טוֹבִיָּ֫הוּ (to.viy.yah) · Strong's: H2900I
Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)
Meaning: Tobiah
Used 13 times. Also: Nehemiah 2:10, Nehemiah 4:3, Nehemiah 4:7, Nehemiah 6:1, Nehemiah 6:12, Nehemiah 6:14 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H2900I; TAHOT Nehemiah 2:19 word 4
הָעֶ֣בֶדha.'E.vedthe servant
Lemma: עֶ֫בֶד (e.ved) · Strong's: H5650
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)
Meaning: servant/slave
Used 796 times. Also: Genesis 9:25, Genesis 9:26, Genesis 9:27, Genesis 12:16, Genesis 14:15, Genesis 18:3 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H5650; TAHOT Nehemiah 2:19 word 5
הָֽעַמּוֹנִ֗יha.'a.mo.Nithe Ammonite
Lemma: עַמּוֹנִי (am.mo.ni) · Strong's: H5984H
Parsing: Noun · Gentilic · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNgmsa)
Meaning: Ammon
Used 19 times. Also: Deuteronomy 2:20, Deuteronomy 23:3, 1 Samuel 11:1, 1 Samuel 11:2, 2 Samuel 23:37, 1 Kings 11:1 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H5984H; TAHOT Nehemiah 2:19 word 6
וְגֶ֙שֶׁם֙ve.Ge.shemand Geshem
Lemma: גֶּ֫שֶׁם (ge.shem) · Strong's: H1654
Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)
Meaning: Geshem
Used 4 times. Also: Nehemiah 6:1, Nehemiah 6:2, Nehemiah 6:6 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H1654; TAHOT Nehemiah 2:19 word 7
הָֽעַרְבִ֔יha.'ar.Vithe Arab
Lemma: עַרְבִי (ar.vi) · Strong's: H6163B
Parsing: Noun · Gentilic · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNgmsa)
Meaning: Arabian
Used 6 times. Also: 2 Chronicles 17:11, 2 Chronicles 21:16, 2 Chronicles 22:1, Nehemiah 4:7, Nehemiah 6:1 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H6163B; TAHOT Nehemiah 2:19 word 8
וַיַּלְעִ֣גוּvai.yal.'I.guand they mocked
Lemma: לָעַג (la.ag) · Strong's: H3932
Parsing: Verb · Hiphil (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Plural (HVhw3mp)
Meaning: to mock
Used 18 times. Also: 2 Kings 19:21, 2 Chronicles 30:10, Nehemiah 4:1, Job 9:23, Job 11:3, Job 21:3 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3932; TAHOT Nehemiah 2:19 word 9
וַיִּבְז֖וּvai.yiv.Zuand they despised
Lemma: בָּזָה (ba.zah) · Strong's: H0959
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Plural (HVqw3mp)
Meaning: to despise
Used 44 times. Also: Genesis 25:34, Numbers 15:31, 1 Samuel 2:30, 1 Samuel 10:27, 1 Samuel 17:42, 2 Samuel 6:16 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0959; TAHOT Nehemiah 2:19 word 10
עָלֵ֑ינוּ'a.Lei.nu<on> us
Lemma: עַל (al) · Strong's: H5921A
Parsing: Preposition (HR)
Meaning: upon
Used 5756 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:15, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H5921A; TAHOT Nehemiah 2:19 word 11
וַיֹּאמְר֗וּvai.yo.me.Ruand they said
Lemma: אָמַר (a.mar) · Strong's: H0559
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Plural (HVqw3mp)
Meaning: to say
Used 5296 times. Also: Genesis 1:3, Genesis 1:6, Genesis 1:9, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:14, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0559; TAHOT Nehemiah 2:19 word 12
מָֽה\־mah-what?
Lemma: מָה (mah) · Strong's: H4100
Parsing: Pronoun · Interrogative (HPi)
Meaning: what?
Used 748 times. Also: Genesis 2:19, Genesis 3:13, Genesis 4:6, Genesis 4:10, Genesis 12:18, Genesis 12:19 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H4100; TAHOT Nehemiah 2:19 word 13
הַדָּבָ֤רha.da.Var[is] the thing
Lemma: דָּבָר (da.var) · Strong's: H1697I
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)
Meaning: word: thing
Used 294 times. Also: Genesis 15:1, Genesis 18:14, Genesis 19:8, Genesis 19:21, Genesis 19:22, Genesis 20:8 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H1697I; TAHOT Nehemiah 2:19 word 14
הַזֶּה֙ha.Zeh<the> this
Lemma: זֶה (zeh) · Strong's: H2088
Parsing: Particle · Demonstrative (HTm)
Meaning: this
Used 1176 times. Also: Genesis 5:1, Genesis 5:29, Genesis 6:15, Genesis 7:1, Genesis 7:11, Genesis 7:13 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H2088; TAHOT Nehemiah 2:19 word 15
אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.Sherwhich
Lemma: אֲשֶׁר (a.sher) · Strong's: H0834A
Parsing: Particle · Relative (HTr)
Meaning: which
Used 4952 times. Also: Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:12, Genesis 1:21, Genesis 1:29, Genesis 1:30 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0834A; TAHOT Nehemiah 2:19 word 16
אַתֶּ֣ם'a.Temyou
Lemma: אַתֶּם (at.tem) · Strong's: H0859D
Parsing: Pronoun · Personal · Second · Masculine · Plural (HPp2mp)
Meaning: you(m.p.)
Used 283 times. Also: Genesis 9:7, Genesis 26:27, Genesis 29:4, Genesis 42:9, Genesis 42:14, Genesis 42:16 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0859D; TAHOT Nehemiah 2:19 word 17
עֹשִׂ֔ים'o.Sim[are] doing
Lemma: עָשָׂה (a.sah) · Strong's: H6213A
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Participle · Masculine · Plural · Absolute (HVqrmpa)
Meaning: to make: do
Used 1745 times. Also: Genesis 2:2, Genesis 2:3, Genesis 3:13, Genesis 3:14, Genesis 4:10, Genesis 6:16 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H6213A; TAHOT Nehemiah 2:19 word 18
הַעַ֥לha.'Al¿ on
Lemma: עַל (al) · Strong's: H5921A
Parsing: Preposition (HR)
Meaning: upon
Used 5756 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:15, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H5921A; TAHOT Nehemiah 2:19 word 19
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְha.Me.lekhthe king
Lemma: מֶ֫לֶךְ (me.lekh) · Strong's: H4428G
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)
Meaning: king
Used 2508 times. Also: Genesis 14:1, Genesis 14:2, Genesis 14:5, Genesis 14:8, Genesis 14:9, Genesis 14:10 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H4428G; TAHOT Nehemiah 2:19 word 20
אַתֶּ֥ם'a.Tem[are] you
Lemma: אַתֶּם (at.tem) · Strong's: H0859D
Parsing: Pronoun · Personal · Second · Masculine · Plural (HPp2mp)
Meaning: you(m.p.)
Used 283 times. Also: Genesis 9:7, Genesis 26:27, Genesis 29:4, Genesis 42:9, Genesis 42:14, Genesis 42:16 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0859D; TAHOT Nehemiah 2:19 word 21
מֹרְדִֽים\׃mo.re.Dimrebelling
Lemma: מָרַד (ma.rad) · Strong's: H4775
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Participle · Masculine · Plural · Absolute (HVqrmpa)
Meaning: to rebel
Used 25 times. Also: Genesis 14:4, Numbers 14:9, Joshua 22:16, Joshua 22:18, Joshua 22:19, Joshua 22:29 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H4775; TAHOT Nehemiah 2:19 word 22
How the BSB renders it
Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.
| But when Sanballat | → | סַנְבַלַּט H5571 Sanballat |
| the Horonite | → | חֹרֹנִי H2772 Horonite |
| Tobiah | → | טוֹבִיָּ֫הוּ H2900I Tobiah |
| the Ammonite | → | עַמּוֹנִי H5984H Ammon |
| official | → | עֶ֫בֶד H5650 servant/slave |
| and Geshem | → | גֶּ֫שֶׁם H1654 Geshem |
| the Arab | → | עַרְבִי H6163B Arabian |
| heard about this | → | שָׁמַע H8085G to hear: hear |
| they mocked | → | לָעַג H3932 to mock |
| us | → | |
| and ridiculed | → | בָּזָה H0959 to despise |
| us | → | עַל H5921A upon |
| saying | → | אָמַר H0559 to say |
| What | → | מָה H4100 what? |
| . . . | → | דָּבָר H1697I word: thing |
| is this | → | זֶה H2088 this |
| you are | → | אַתֶּם H0859D you(m.p.) |
| doing | → | עָשָׂה H6213A to make: do |
| Are you | → | אַתֶּם H0859D you(m.p.) |
| rebelling | → | מָרַד H4775 to rebel |
| against | → | עַל H5921A upon |
| the king | → | מֶ֫לֶךְ H4428G king |
King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source
Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).
🎤 SermonWeek helper
Tap the mic and talk.
Or just say “yes” or “no”.
Things you can say
Simple word rules, no AI service. It only opens pages for you; it never saves or sends anything. Open the full helper page