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Nehemiah 8:4 Go deeper

← Nehemiah 8 · ← verse 3 · verse 5 →

And Ezra the scribe stood upon a pulpit of wood, which they had made for the purpose; and beside him stood Mattithiah, and Shema, and Anaiah, and Urijah, and Hilkiah, and Maaseiah, on his right hand; and on his left hand, Pedaiah, and Mishael, and Malchiah, and Hashum, and Hashbadana, Zechariah, and Meshullam. (KJV)

Hebrew words tap a word

וַֽיַּעֲמֹ֞דvai.ya.'a.Modand he stood

Lemma: עָמַד (a.mad) · Strong's: H5975G

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqw3ms)

Meaning: to stand: stand

Used 450 times. Also: Genesis 18:8, Genesis 18:22, Genesis 19:17, Genesis 19:27, Genesis 24:30, Genesis 24:31 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5975G; TAHOT Nehemiah 8:4 word 1

עֶזְרָ֣א'ez.Ra'Ezra

Lemma: עֶזְרָא (ez.ra) · Strong's: H5830G

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)

Meaning: Ezra

Used 19 times. Also: Ezra 7:1, Ezra 7:6, Ezra 7:10, Ezra 7:11, Ezra 10:1, Ezra 10:2 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5830G; TAHOT Nehemiah 8:4 word 2

הַסֹּפֵ֗רha.so.Ferthe scribe

Lemma: סֹפֵר (so.pher) · Strong's: H5608B

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: secretary

Used 52 times. Also: Judges 5:14, 2 Samuel 8:17, 2 Samuel 20:25, 1 Kings 4:3, 2 Kings 12:10, 2 Kings 18:18 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5608B; TAHOT Nehemiah 8:4 word 3

עַֽל\־'al-on

Lemma: עַל (al) · Strong's: H5921A

Parsing: Preposition (HR)

Meaning: upon

Used 5756 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:15, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5921A; TAHOT Nehemiah 8:4 word 4

מִגְדַּל\־mig.dal-a high platform of

Lemma: מִגְדָּל (mig.dal) · Strong's: H4026M

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: tower

Used 42 times. Also: Genesis 11:4, Genesis 11:5, Judges 8:9, Judges 8:17, Judges 9:46, Judges 9:47 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H4026M; TAHOT Nehemiah 8:4 word 5

עֵץ֮'etzwood

Lemma: עֵץ (ets) · Strong's: H6086G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: tree: wood

Used 151 times. Also: Genesis 6:14, Genesis 22:3, Genesis 22:6, Genesis 22:7, Genesis 22:9, Exodus 7:19 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6086G; TAHOT Nehemiah 8:4 word 6

אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.Sherwhich

Lemma: אֲשֶׁר (a.sher) · Strong's: H0834A

Parsing: Particle · Relative (HTr)

Meaning: which

Used 4952 times. Also: Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:12, Genesis 1:21, Genesis 1:29, Genesis 1:30 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0834A; TAHOT Nehemiah 8:4 word 7

עָשׂ֣וּ'a.Supeople had made

Lemma: עָשָׂה (a.sah) · Strong's: H6213H

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Either gender · Plural (HVqp3cp)

Meaning: to make

Used 736 times. Also: Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:12, Genesis 1:16, Genesis 1:25, Genesis 1:26 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6213H; TAHOT Nehemiah 8:4 word 8

לַדָּבָר֒la.da.Varfor the matter

Lemma: דָּבָר (da.var) · Strong's: H1697M

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: word: because

Used 33 times. Also: Genesis 12:17, Genesis 20:11, Genesis 20:18, Genesis 43:18, Exodus 8:12, Exodus 18:11 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1697M; TAHOT Nehemiah 8:4 word 9

וַיַּֽעֲמֹ֣דvai.ya.'a.Modand he stood

Lemma: עָמַד (a.mad) · Strong's: H5975G

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqw3ms)

Meaning: to stand: stand

Used 450 times. Also: Genesis 18:8, Genesis 18:22, Genesis 19:17, Genesis 19:27, Genesis 24:30, Genesis 24:31 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5975G; TAHOT Nehemiah 8:4 word 10

אֶצְל֡וֹ'etz.Lobeside him

Lemma: אֵ֫צֶל (e.tsel) · Strong's: H0681

Parsing: Noun · Common · Either gender · Singular · Construct (HNcbsc)

Meaning: beside

Used 61 times. Also: Genesis 39:10, Genesis 39:15, Genesis 39:16, Genesis 39:18, Genesis 41:3, Leviticus 1:16 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0681; TAHOT Nehemiah 8:4 word 11

מַתִּתְיָ֡הma.tit.YahMattithiah

Lemma: מַתִּתְיָ֫הוּ (mat.tit.yah) · Strong's: H4993J

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)

Meaning: Mattithiah

Used 1 time. All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H4993J; TAHOT Nehemiah 8:4 word 12

וְשֶׁ֡מַעve.She.ma'and Shema

Lemma: שֶׁ֫מַע (she.ma) · Strong's: H8087J

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)

Meaning: Shema

Used 1 time. All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H8087J; TAHOT Nehemiah 8:4 word 13

וַ֠עֲנָיָהVa.'a.na.yahand Anaiah

Lemma: עֲנָיָה (a.na.yah) · Strong's: H6043G

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)

Meaning: Anaiah

Used 1 time. All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6043G; TAHOT Nehemiah 8:4 word 14

וְאוּרִיָּ֧הve.'u.ri.Yahand Uriah

Lemma: אוּרִיָּה (u.riy.yah) · Strong's: H0223I

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)

Meaning: Uriah

Used 1 time. All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0223I; TAHOT Nehemiah 8:4 word 15

וְחִלְקִיָּ֛הve.chil.ki.Yahand Hilkiah

Lemma: חִלְקִיָּהוּ (chil.qiy.yah) · Strong's: H2518K

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)

Meaning: Hilkiah

Used 1 time. All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H2518K; TAHOT Nehemiah 8:4 word 16

וּמַעֲשֵׂיָ֖הu.ma.'a.se.Yahand Maaseiah

Lemma: מַעֲשֵׂיָהוּ (ma.a.se.yah) · Strong's: H4641Q

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)

Meaning: Maaseiah

Used 1 time. All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H4641Q; TAHOT Nehemiah 8:4 word 17

עַל\־'al-on

Lemma: עַל (al) · Strong's: H5921A

Parsing: Preposition (HR)

Meaning: upon

Used 5756 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:15, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5921A; TAHOT Nehemiah 8:4 word 18

יְמִינ֑וֹye.mi.Noright [hand] his

Lemma: יָמִין (ya.min) · Strong's: H3225G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Construct (HNcfsc)

Meaning: right

Used 123 times. Also: Genesis 13:9, Genesis 24:49, Genesis 48:13, Genesis 48:14, Genesis 48:17, Genesis 48:18 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3225G; TAHOT Nehemiah 8:4 word 19

וּמִשְּׂמֹאל֗וֹu.mi.se.mo.Loand from left his

Lemma: שְׂמֹאל (se.mo.l) · Strong's: H8040G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: left

Used 49 times. Also: Genesis 13:9, Genesis 24:49, Genesis 48:13, Genesis 48:14, Exodus 14:22, Exodus 14:29 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H8040G; TAHOT Nehemiah 8:4 word 20

פְּ֠דָיָהPe.da.yahPedaiah

Lemma: פְּדָיָהוּ (pe.da.yah) · Strong's: H6305K

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)

Meaning: Pedaiah

Used 1 time. All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6305K; TAHOT Nehemiah 8:4 word 21

וּמִֽישָׁאֵ֧לu.mi.sha.'Eland Mishael

Lemma: מִישָׁאֵל (mi.sha.el) · Strong's: H4332H

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)

Meaning: Mishael

Used 1 time. All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H4332H; TAHOT Nehemiah 8:4 word 22

וּמַלְכִּיָּ֛הu.mal.ki.Yahand Malkijah

Lemma: מַלְכִּיָּהוּ (mal.kiy.yah) · Strong's: H4441P

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)

Meaning: Malchijah

Used 1 time. All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H4441P; TAHOT Nehemiah 8:4 word 23

וְחָשֻׁ֥םve.cha.Shumand Hashum

Lemma: חָשֻׁם (cha.shum) · Strong's: H2828H

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)

Meaning: Hashum

Used 1 time. All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H2828H; TAHOT Nehemiah 8:4 word 24

וְחַשְׁבַּדָּ֖נָהve.chash.ba.Da.nahand Hashbaddanah

Lemma: חַשְׁבַּדָּנָה (chash.bad.da.nah) · Strong's: H2806

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)

Meaning: Hashbaddanah

Used 1 time. All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H2806; TAHOT Nehemiah 8:4 word 25

זְכַרְיָ֥הze.khar.YahZechariah

Lemma: זְכַרְיָהוּ (ze.khar.yah) · Strong's: H2148U

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)

Meaning: Zechariah

Used 1 time. All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H2148U; TAHOT Nehemiah 8:4 word 26

מְשֻׁלָּֽם\׃\ \פme.shu.LamMeshullam

Lemma: מְשֻׁלָּם (me.shul.lam) · Strong's: H4918T

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)

Meaning: Meshullam

Used 1 time. All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H4918T; TAHOT Nehemiah 8:4 word 27

How the BSB renders it

Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.

Ezra→עֶזְרָא H5830G Ezra
the scribe→סֹפֵר H5608B secretary
stood→עָמַד H5975G to stand: stand
on→עַל H5921A upon
a high wooden→עֵץ H6086G tree: wood
platform→מִגְדָּל H4026M tower
built→עָשָׂה H6213H to make
for this occasion→דָּבָר H1697M word: because
At his→עַל H5921A upon
right side→יָמִין H3225G right
stood→עָמַד H5975G to stand: stand
Mattithiah→מַתִּתְיָ֫הוּ H4993J Mattithiah
Shema→שֶׁ֫מַע H8087J Shema
Anaiah→עֲנָיָה H6043G Anaiah
Uriah→אוּרִיָּה H0223I Uriah
Hilkiah→חִלְקִיָּהוּ H2518K Hilkiah
and Maaseiah→מַעֲשֵׂיָהוּ H4641Q Maaseiah
and at his left→שְׂמֹאל H8040G left
were Pedaiah→פְּדָיָהוּ H6305K Pedaiah
Mishael→מִישָׁאֵל H4332H Mishael
Malchijah→מַלְכִּיָּהוּ H4441P Malchijah
Hashum→חָשֻׁם H2828H Hashum
Hash-baddanah→חַשְׁבַּדָּנָה H2806 Hashbaddanah
Zechariah→זְכַרְיָהוּ H2148U Zechariah
and Meshullam→מְשֻׁלָּם H4918T Meshullam

King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source

All attributions

Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).

All attributions and changes