Numbers 14:45 Go deeper
← Numbers 14 · ← verse 44 · verse 46 →
Then the Amalekites came down, and the Canaanites which dwelt in that hill, and smote them, and discomfited them, even unto Hormah. (KJV)
Hebrew words tap a word
וַיֵּ֤רֶדvai.Ye.redand he came down
Lemma: יָרַד (ya.rad) · Strong's: H3381
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqw3ms)
Meaning: to go down
Used 378 times. Also: Genesis 11:5, Genesis 11:7, Genesis 12:10, Genesis 15:11, Genesis 18:21, Genesis 24:16 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3381; TAHOT Numbers 14:45 word 1
הָעֲמָלֵקִי֙ha.'a.mal.Kithe Amalekite[s]
Lemma: עֲמָלֵקִי (a.ma.le.qi) · Strong's: H6003
Parsing: Noun · Gentilic · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNgmsa)
Meaning: Amalekite
Used 12 times. Also: Genesis 14:7, Numbers 14:25, Numbers 14:43, Judges 12:15, 1 Samuel 15:6, 1 Samuel 15:15 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H6003; TAHOT Numbers 14:45 word 2
וְהַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֔יve.ha.ke.na.'a.Niand the Canaanite[s]
Lemma: כְּנַעֲנִי (ke.na.a.ni) · Strong's: H3669A
Parsing: Noun · Gentilic · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNgmsa)
Meaning: Canaanite
Used 68 times. Also: Genesis 10:18, Genesis 10:19, Genesis 12:6, Genesis 13:7, Genesis 15:21, Genesis 24:3 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3669A; TAHOT Numbers 14:45 word 3
הַיֹּשֵׁ֖בhai.yo.Shevwho dwelt
Lemma: יָשַׁב (ya.shav) · Strong's: H3427
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Participle · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HVqrmsa)
Meaning: to dwell
Used 1068 times. Also: Genesis 4:16, Genesis 4:20, Genesis 11:2, Genesis 11:31, Genesis 13:6, Genesis 13:7 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3427; TAHOT Numbers 14:45 word 4
בָּהָ֣רba.Harin the hill country
Lemma: הַר (har) · Strong's: H2022H
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)
Meaning: mountain: hill country
Used 95 times. Also: Genesis 10:30, Genesis 12:8, Genesis 14:6, Genesis 14:10, Genesis 31:21, Genesis 31:23 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H2022H; TAHOT Numbers 14:45 word 5
הַה֑וּאha.Hu'<the> that
Lemma: הוּא (hu) · Strong's: H1931
Parsing: Pronoun · Personal · Third · Masculine · Singular (HPp3ms)
Meaning: he/she/it
Used 1869 times. Also: Genesis 2:11, Genesis 2:12, Genesis 2:13, Genesis 2:14, Genesis 2:19, Genesis 3:6 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H1931; TAHOT Numbers 14:45 word 6
וַיַּכּ֥וּםvai.ya.Kumand they struck them
Lemma: נָכָה (na.khah) · Strong's: H5221
Parsing: Verb · Hiphil (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Plural (HVhw3mp)
Meaning: to smite
Used 499 times. Also: Genesis 4:15, Genesis 8:21, Genesis 14:5, Genesis 14:7, Genesis 14:15, Genesis 14:17 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H5221; TAHOT Numbers 14:45 word 7
וַֽיַּכְּת֖וּםvai.ya.ke.Tumand they scattered them
Lemma: כָּתַת (ka.tat) · Strong's: H3807
Parsing: Verb · Hiphil (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Plural (HVhw3mp)
Meaning: to crush
Used 17 times. Also: Leviticus 22:24, Deuteronomy 1:44, Deuteronomy 9:21, 2 Kings 18:4, 2 Chronicles 15:6, 2 Chronicles 34:7 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3807; TAHOT Numbers 14:45 word 8
עַד\־'ad-to
Lemma: עַד (ad) · Strong's: H5704
Parsing: Preposition (HR)
Meaning: till
Used 1260 times. Also: Genesis 3:19, Genesis 6:7, Genesis 7:23, Genesis 8:5, Genesis 8:7, Genesis 10:19 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H5704; TAHOT Numbers 14:45 word 9
הַֽחָרְמָֽה\׃\ \פHa.cha.re.Mah<the> Hormah
Lemma: חׇרְמָה (chor.mah) · Strong's: H2767
Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)
Meaning: Hormah
Used 9 times. Also: Numbers 21:3, Deuteronomy 1:44, Joshua 12:14, Joshua 15:30, Joshua 19:4, Judges 1:17 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H2767; TAHOT Numbers 14:45 word 10
How the BSB renders it
Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.
| Then the Amalekites | → | עֲמָלֵקִי H6003 Amalekite |
| and Canaanites | → | כְּנַעֲנִי H3669A Canaanite |
| who lived | → | יָשַׁב H3427 to dwell |
| in that | → | הוּא H1931 he/she/it |
| part of the hill country | → | הַר H2022H mountain: hill country |
| came down | → | יָרַד H3381 to go down |
| attacked them | → | נָכָה H5221 to smite |
| and routed them | → | כָּתַת H3807 to crush |
| all the way | → | עַד H5704 till |
| to Hormah | → | חׇרְמָה H2767 Hormah |
King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source
Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).
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