Proverbs 1:18 Go deeper
← Proverbs 1 · ← verse 17 · verse 19 →
And they lay wait for their own blood; they lurk privily for their own lives. (KJV)
Hebrew words tap a word
וְ֭הֵםVe.hemand they
Lemma: הֵ֫מָּה (hem.mah) · Strong's: H1992
Parsing: Pronoun · Personal · Third · Masculine · Plural (HPp3mp)
Meaning: they(masc.)
Used 550 times. Also: Genesis 3:7, Genesis 6:4, Genesis 7:14, Genesis 14:13, Genesis 14:24, Genesis 25:16 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H1992; TAHOT Proverbs 1:18 word 1
לְדָמָ֣םle.da.Mamfor own blood their
Lemma: דָּם (dam) · Strong's: H1818
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)
Meaning: blood
Used 359 times. Also: Genesis 4:10, Genesis 4:11, Genesis 9:4, Genesis 9:5, Genesis 9:6, Genesis 37:22 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H1818; TAHOT Proverbs 1:18 word 2
יֶאֱרֹ֑בוּye.'e.Routhey lie in wait
Lemma: אָרַב (a.rav) · Strong's: H0693
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative/jussive) · Third · Masculine · Plural (HVqi3mp)
Meaning: to ambush
Used 41 times. Also: Deuteronomy 19:11, Joshua 8:2, Joshua 8:4, Joshua 8:7, Joshua 8:12, Joshua 8:14 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0693; TAHOT Proverbs 1:18 word 3
יִ֝צְפְּנ֗וּyitz.pe.Nuthey lie hidden
Lemma: צָפַן (tsa.phan) · Strong's: H6845
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative/jussive) · Third · Masculine · Plural (HVqi3mp)
Meaning: to treasure
Used 29 times. Also: Exodus 2:2, Exodus 2:3, Joshua 2:4, Job 10:13, Job 14:13, Job 15:20 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H6845; TAHOT Proverbs 1:18 word 4
לְנַפְשֹׁתָֽם\׃le.naf.sho.Tamfor own life their
Lemma: נֶ֫פֶשׁ (ne.phesh) · Strong's: H5315H
Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Plural · Construct (HNcfpc)
Meaning: soul: life
Used 206 times. Also: Genesis 1:30, Genesis 9:4, Genesis 9:5, Genesis 12:13, Genesis 19:17, Genesis 19:19 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H5315H; TAHOT Proverbs 1:18 word 5
How the BSB renders it
Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.
| But they | → | הֵ֫מָּה H1992 they(masc.) |
| lie in wait | → | אָרַב H0693 to ambush |
| for their [own] blood | → | דָּם H1818 blood |
| they ambush | → | צָפַן H6845 to treasure |
| their [own] lives | → | נֶ֫פֶשׁ H5315H soul: life |
King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source
Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).
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