Proverbs 14:10 Go deeper

The heart knoweth his own bitterness; and a stranger doth not intermeddle with his joy. (KJV)

Hebrew words tap a word

לֵ֗בLeva heart

Lemma: לֵב (lev) · Strong's: H3820A

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: heart

Used 593 times. Also: Genesis 6:5, Genesis 6:6, Genesis 8:21, Genesis 17:17, Genesis 18:5, Genesis 24:45 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3820A; TAHOT Proverbs 14:10 word 1

י֭וֹדֵעַYo.de.a'[is] knowing

Lemma: יָדַע (ya.da) · Strong's: H3045

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Participle · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HVqrmsa)

Meaning: to know

Used 937 times. Also: Genesis 3:5, Genesis 3:7, Genesis 3:22, Genesis 4:1, Genesis 4:9, Genesis 4:17 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3045; TAHOT Proverbs 14:10 word 2

מָרַּ֣תma.Rat[the] bitterness of

Lemma: מׇרָּה (mor.rah) · Strong's: H4787

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Construct (HNcfsc)

Meaning: bitterness

Used 1 time. All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H4787; TAHOT Proverbs 14:10 word 3

נַפְשׁ֑וֹnaf.Shoown self its

Lemma: נֶ֫פֶשׁ (ne.phesh) · Strong's: H5315I

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Construct (HNcfsc)

Meaning: soul: myself

Used 129 times. Also: Genesis 27:4, Genesis 27:19, Genesis 27:25, Genesis 27:31, Leviticus 7:18, Leviticus 7:27 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5315I; TAHOT Proverbs 14:10 word 4

וּ֝בְשִׂמְחָת֗וֹu.ve.sim.cha.Toand in joy its

Lemma: שִׂמְחָה (sim.chah) · Strong's: H8057

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Construct (HNcfsc)

Meaning: joy

Used 94 times. Also: Genesis 31:27, Numbers 10:10, Deuteronomy 28:47, Judges 16:23, 1 Samuel 18:6, 2 Samuel 6:12 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H8057; TAHOT Proverbs 14:10 word 5

לֹא\־lo'-not

Lemma: לֹא (lo) · Strong's: H3808

Parsing: Particle · Negative (HTn)

Meaning: not

Used 5165 times. Also: Genesis 2:5, Genesis 2:17, Genesis 2:18, Genesis 2:20, Genesis 2:25, Genesis 3:1 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3808; TAHOT Proverbs 14:10 word 6

יִתְעָ֥רַבyit.'A.ravhe shares

Lemma: עָרַב (a.rav) · Strong's: H6148

Parsing: Verb · Hithpael (hence Action · Reflexive/iterative) · Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative/jussive) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVti3ms)

Meaning: to pledge

Used 22 times. Also: Genesis 43:9, Genesis 44:32, 2 Kings 18:23, Ezra 9:2, Nehemiah 5:3, Job 17:3 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6148; TAHOT Proverbs 14:10 word 7

זָֽר\׃Zara stranger

Lemma: זוּר (zur) · Strong's: H2114A

Parsing: Adjective · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HAamsa)

Meaning: be a stranger

Used 76 times. Also: Exodus 29:33, Exodus 30:9, Exodus 30:33, Leviticus 10:1, Leviticus 22:10, Leviticus 22:12 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H2114A; TAHOT Proverbs 14:10 word 8

How the BSB renders it

Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.

The heart	→	לֵב H3820A heart
knows	→	יָדַע H3045 to know
its own	→	נֶ֫פֶשׁ H5315I soul: myself
bitterness	→	מׇרָּה H4787 bitterness
and no	→	לֹא H3808 not
stranger	→	זוּר H2114A be a stranger
shares	→	עָרַב H6148 to pledge
in its joy	→	שִׂמְחָה H8057 joy

King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source

All attributions

Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).

All attributions and changes