Proverbs 4:17 Go deeper
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For they eat the bread of wickedness, and drink the wine of violence. (KJV)
Hebrew words tap a word
כִּ֣יkifor
Lemma: כִּי (ki) · Strong's: H3588A
Parsing: Particle · Conditional (HTc)
Meaning: for
Used 4335 times. Also: Genesis 1:4, Genesis 1:10, Genesis 1:12, Genesis 1:18, Genesis 1:21, Genesis 1:25 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3588A; TAHOT Proverbs 4:17 word 1
לָ֭חֲמוּLa.cha.muthey eat
Lemma: לָחַם (la.cham) · Strong's: H3898B
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Either gender · Plural (HVqp3cp)
Meaning: to feed on
Used 6 times. Also: Deuteronomy 32:24, Psalms 141:4, Proverbs 9:5, Proverbs 23:1, Proverbs 23:6 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3898B; TAHOT Proverbs 4:17 word 2
לֶ֣חֶםLe.chem[the] bread of
Lemma: לֶ֫חֶם (le.chem) · Strong's: H3899H
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)
Meaning: food: bread
Used 220 times. Also: Genesis 3:19, Genesis 14:18, Genesis 18:5, Genesis 21:14, Genesis 25:34, Genesis 27:17 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3899H; TAHOT Proverbs 4:17 word 3
רֶ֑שַׁעRe.sha'wickedness
Lemma: רֶ֫שַׁע (re.sah) · Strong's: H7562
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)
Meaning: wickedness
Used 30 times. Also: Deuteronomy 9:27, 1 Samuel 24:13, Job 34:8, Job 34:10, Job 35:8, Psalms 5:4 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H7562; TAHOT Proverbs 4:17 word 4
וְיֵ֖יןve.Yeinand [the] wine of
Lemma: יַ֫יִן (ya.yin) · Strong's: H3196
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)
Meaning: wine
Used 141 times. Also: Genesis 9:21, Genesis 9:24, Genesis 14:18, Genesis 19:32, Genesis 19:33, Genesis 19:34 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3196; TAHOT Proverbs 4:17 word 5
חֲמָסִ֣יםcha.ma.Simviolence<s>
Lemma: חָמָס (cha.mas) · Strong's: H2555
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Absolute (HNcmpa)
Meaning: violence
Used 60 times. Also: Genesis 6:11, Genesis 6:13, Genesis 16:5, Genesis 49:5, Exodus 23:1, Deuteronomy 19:16 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H2555; TAHOT Proverbs 4:17 word 6
יִשְׁתּֽוּ\׃yish.Tuthey drink
Lemma: שָׁתָה (sha.tah) · Strong's: H8354
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative/jussive) · Third · Masculine · Plural (HVqi3mp)
Meaning: to drink
Used 217 times. Also: Genesis 9:21, Genesis 24:14, Genesis 24:18, Genesis 24:19, Genesis 24:22, Genesis 24:44 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H8354; TAHOT Proverbs 4:17 word 7
How the BSB renders it
Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.
| For | → | כִּי H3588A for |
| they eat | → | לָחַם H3898B to feed on |
| the bread | → | לֶ֫חֶם H3899H food: bread |
| of wickedness | → | רֶ֫שַׁע H7562 wickedness |
| and drink | → | שָׁתָה H8354 to drink |
| the wine | → | יַ֫יִן H3196 wine |
| of violence | → | חָמָס H2555 violence |
King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source
Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).
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