Psalms 39:1 Go deeper
I said, I will take heed to my ways, that I sin not with my tongue: I will keep my mouth with a bridle, while the wicked is before me. (KJV)
Hebrew words tap a word
אָמַ֗רְתִּי'a.Mar.tiI said
Lemma: אָמַר (a.mar) · Strong's: H0559
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · First · Either gender · Singular (HVqp1cs)
Meaning: to say
Used 5296 times. Also: Genesis 1:3, Genesis 1:6, Genesis 1:9, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:14, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0559; TAHOT Psalms 39:1 word 1
אֶֽשְׁמְרָ֣ה'esh.me.RahI will guard
Lemma: שָׁמַר (sha.mar) · Strong's: H8104H
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Imperfect (hence Tense · Cohortative) · First · Either gender · Singular (HVqc1cs)
Meaning: to keep: guard
Used 160 times. Also: Genesis 2:15, Genesis 3:24, Genesis 4:9, Genesis 28:15, Genesis 28:20, Genesis 30:31 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H8104H; TAHOT Psalms 39:1 word 2
דְרָכַי֮de.ra.Khaiways my
Lemma: דֶּ֫רֶךְ (de.rekh) · Strong's: H1870G
Parsing: Noun · Common · Either gender · Plural · Construct (HNcbpc)
Meaning: way: conduct
Used 321 times. Also: Genesis 6:12, Genesis 18:19, Genesis 19:31, Genesis 31:35, Exodus 18:20, Exodus 32:8 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H1870G; TAHOT Psalms 39:1 word 3
מֵחֲט֪וֹאme.cha.To'from sinning
Lemma: חָטָא (cha.ta) · Strong's: H2398
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Infinitive · Construct (HVqcc)
Meaning: to sin
Used 236 times. Also: Genesis 20:6, Genesis 20:9, Genesis 31:39, Genesis 39:9, Genesis 40:1, Genesis 42:22 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H2398; TAHOT Psalms 39:1 word 4
בִלְשׁ֫וֹנִ֥יvil.Sho.Niwith tongue my
Lemma: לָשׁוֹן (la.shon) · Strong's: H3956G
Parsing: Noun · Common · Either gender · Singular · Construct (HNcbsc)
Meaning: tongue
Used 93 times. Also: Exodus 4:10, Exodus 11:7, Joshua 10:21, Judges 7:5, 2 Samuel 23:2, Job 5:21 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3956G; TAHOT Psalms 39:1 word 5
אֶשְׁמְרָ֥ה'esh.me.RahI will keep
Lemma: שָׁמַר (sha.mar) · Strong's: H8104H
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Imperfect (hence Tense · Cohortative) · First · Either gender · Singular (HVqc1cs)
Meaning: to keep: guard
Used 160 times. Also: Genesis 2:15, Genesis 3:24, Genesis 4:9, Genesis 28:15, Genesis 28:20, Genesis 30:31 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H8104H; TAHOT Psalms 39:1 word 6
לְפִ֥יle.Fito mouth my
Lemma: פֶּה (peh) · Strong's: H6310G
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)
Meaning: lip
Used 324 times. Also: Genesis 4:11, Genesis 8:11, Genesis 24:57, Genesis 25:28, Genesis 29:2, Genesis 29:3 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H6310G; TAHOT Psalms 39:1 word 7
מַחְס֑וֹםmach.Soma muzzle
Lemma: מַחְסוֹם (mach.som) · Strong's: H4269
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)
Meaning: muzzle
Used 1 time. All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H4269; TAHOT Psalms 39:1 word 8
בְּעֹ֖דbe.'Odwhile still
Lemma: עוֹד (od) · Strong's: H5750
Parsing: Acmsa (Acmsa)
Meaning: still
Used 489 times. Also: Genesis 4:25, Genesis 7:4, Genesis 8:10, Genesis 8:12, Genesis 8:21, Genesis 8:22 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H5750; TAHOT Psalms 39:1 word 9
רָשָׁ֣עra.Sha'[the] wicked
Lemma: רָשָׁע (ra.sah) · Strong's: H7563
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)
Meaning: wicked
Used 262 times. Also: Genesis 18:23, Genesis 18:25, Exodus 2:13, Exodus 9:27, Exodus 23:1, Exodus 23:7 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H7563; TAHOT Psalms 39:1 word 10
לְנֶגְדִּֽי\׃le.neg.Di[is] to before me
Lemma: נֶ֫גֶד (ne.ged) · Strong's: H5048
Parsing: Acmsc (Acmsc)
Meaning: before
Used 151 times. Also: Genesis 2:18, Genesis 2:20, Genesis 21:16, Genesis 31:32, Genesis 31:37, Genesis 33:12 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H5048; TAHOT Psalms 39:1 word 11
How the BSB renders it
Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.
| For the choirmaster | → | נָצַח H5329 to conduct |
| For Jeduthun | → | H3038 |
| A Psalm | → | מִזְמוֹר H4210 melody |
| of David | → | דָּוִד H1732 David |
| I said | → | אָמַר H0559 to say |
| I will watch | → | שָׁמַר H8104H to keep: guard |
| my ways | → | דֶּ֫רֶךְ H1870G way: conduct |
| so that I will not sin | → | חָטָא H2398 to sin |
| with my tongue | → | לָשׁוֹן H3956G tongue |
| I will guard | → | שָׁמַר H8104H to keep: guard |
| my mouth | → | פֶּה H6310G lip |
| with a muzzle | → | מַחְסוֹם H4269 muzzle |
| as long as | → | עוֹד H5750 still |
| the wicked | → | רָשָׁע H7563 wicked |
| are present | → | נֶ֫גֶד H5048 before |
King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source
Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).
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