Skip to main content

SermonWeek

⏸️ Sign-ups are paused while we update our Privacy Policy and Terms.

← Back

Revelation 21:19 Go deeper

← Revelation 21 · ← verse 18 · verse 20 →

And the foundations of the wall of the city were garnished with all manner of precious stones. The first foundation was jasper; the second, sapphire; the third, a chalcedony; the fourth, an emerald; (KJV)

Greek words tap a word

Greek text follows the SBLGNT, Textus Receptus and Byzantine readings in STEPBible's Translators Amalgamated Greek NT.

καὶkaiand

Lemma: καί (kai) · Strong's: G2532

Parsing: Conjunction (CONJ)

Meaning: and — καί, ; conj., ; and ; I. Copulative. ; 1. Connecting single words; (a) in general: Mat.2:18, 16:1, Mrk.2:15, Luk.8:15, Heb.1:1, al. mult.; repeated before each of the terms in a series, Mat.23:23, Luk.14:21, Rom.7:12,…

Greek editions with this word: TR

Used 9450 times. Also: Matthew 1:2, Matthew 1:3, Matthew 1:11, Matthew 1:17, Matthew 1:19, Matthew 1:21 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G2532; TFLSJ G2532; TAGNT Revelation 21:19 word 1

οἱhoithe

Lemma: ὁ (ho) · Strong's: G3588

Parsing: Definite article · Nominative · Plural · Masculine (T-NPM)

Meaning: the/this/who — ὁ, ἡ, τό, ; the prepositive article (ἄρθρον προτακτικόν), originally a demonstr. pron. (so usually in Hom.), in general corresponding to the Eng. definite article. ; I. As demonstr. pron. ; 1. As frequently in Hom.,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 20654 times. Also: Matthew 1:2, Matthew 1:3, Matthew 1:4, Matthew 1:5, Matthew 1:6, Matthew 1:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G3588; TFLSJ G3588; TAGNT Revelation 21:19 word 2

θεμέλιοιthemelioifoundations

Lemma: θεμέλιος (themelios) · Strong's: G2310

Parsing: Noun · Nominative · Plural · Masculine (N-NPM)

Meaning: foundation — θεμέλιος, -ον; (τίθημι), [in LXX for אַרְמוֹן, מוֹסָד, etc. ; ] ; of or for a foundation; as subst., ὁ θ. (sc. λίθος), a foundation stone, foundation: Luk.6:48-49 14:29 (but see Deiss., BS, 123); pl., οἰ θ. (cl.),…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 16 times. Also: Luke 6:48, Luke 6:49, Luke 14:29, Acts 16:26, Romans 15:20, 1 Corinthians 3:10 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G2310; TFLSJ G2310; TAGNT Revelation 21:19 word 3

τοῦtouof the

Lemma: ὁ (ho) · Strong's: G3588

Parsing: Definite article · Genitive · Singular · Neuter (T-GSN)

Meaning: the/this/who — ὁ, ἡ, τό, ; the prepositive article (ἄρθρον προτακτικόν), originally a demonstr. pron. (so usually in Hom.), in general corresponding to the Eng. definite article. ; I. As demonstr. pron. ; 1. As frequently in Hom.,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 20654 times. Also: Matthew 1:2, Matthew 1:3, Matthew 1:4, Matthew 1:5, Matthew 1:6, Matthew 1:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G3588; TFLSJ G3588; TAGNT Revelation 21:19 word 4

τείχουςteichouswall

Lemma: τεῖχος (teichos) · Strong's: G5038

Parsing: Noun · Genitive · Singular · Neuter (N-GSN)

Meaning: wall — τεῖχος, -ους, τό ; [in LXX chiefly for חוֹמָה ; ] ; a wall, esp. that about a town: Act.9:25, 2Co.11:33, Heb.11:30, Rev.21:12-19 †; (AS)

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 9 times. Also: Acts 9:25, 2 Corinthians 11:33, Hebrews 11:30, Revelation 21:12, Revelation 21:14, Revelation 21:15 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G5038; TFLSJ G5038; TAGNT Revelation 21:19 word 5

τῆςtēsof the

Lemma: ὁ (ho) · Strong's: G3588

Parsing: Definite article · Genitive · Singular · Feminine (T-GSF)

Meaning: the/this/who — ὁ, ἡ, τό, ; the prepositive article (ἄρθρον προτακτικόν), originally a demonstr. pron. (so usually in Hom.), in general corresponding to the Eng. definite article. ; I. As demonstr. pron. ; 1. As frequently in Hom.,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 20654 times. Also: Matthew 1:2, Matthew 1:3, Matthew 1:4, Matthew 1:5, Matthew 1:6, Matthew 1:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G3588; TFLSJ G3588; TAGNT Revelation 21:19 word 6

πόλεωςpoleōscity

Lemma: πόλις (polis) · Strong's: G4172

Parsing: Noun · Genitive · Singular · Feminine (N-GSF)

Meaning: city — πόλις, -εως, ὁ, ; [in LXX chiefly and very frequently for עִיר ; ] ; a city: Mat.2:23, Mrk.1:45, Luk.4:29, Jhn.4:8, al. mult.; opposite to κῶμαι (κ. καὶ ἀγροί), Mat.9:35 10:11, Mrk.6:56, Luk.8:1 13:22; with nom. propr.…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 165 times. Also: Matthew 2:23, Matthew 4:5, Matthew 5:14, Matthew 5:35, Matthew 8:33, Matthew 8:34 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G4172; TFLSJ G4172; TAGNT Revelation 21:19 word 7

παντὶpantiwith every

Lemma: πᾶς (pas) · Strong's: G3956

Parsing: Adjective · Dative · Singular · Masculine (A-DSM)

Meaning: all — πᾶς, πᾶσα, πᾶν, genitive, παντός, πάσης, παντός, ; [in LXX chiefly for כֹּל ; ] ; all, every. ; I. As adj., ; 1. with subst. anarth., all, every, of every kind: Mat.3:10 4:23, Mrk.9:49, Luk.4:37, Jhn.2:1o, Act.27:20,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 1264 times. Also: Matthew 1:17, Matthew 2:3, Matthew 2:4, Matthew 2:16, Matthew 3:5, Matthew 3:10 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G3956; TFLSJ G3956; TAGNT Revelation 21:19 word 8

λίθῳlithōstone

Lemma: λίθος (lithos) · Strong's: G3037

Parsing: Noun · Dative · Singular · Masculine (N-DSM)

Meaning: stone — λίθος, -ου, ὁ; (and, in Att.., of precious stones, ἡ.) [in LXX for אֶבֶן, Gen.11:3, al.; λ. τίμιος, for פָּז, Psa.19:10 21:3, Pro.8:19, al. ; ] ; a stone: Mat.4:6, al.; pl., Mat.3:9, al.; at the entrance of a tomb,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 60 times. Also: Matthew 3:9, Matthew 4:3, Matthew 4:6, Matthew 7:9, Matthew 21:42, Matthew 21:44 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G3037; TFLSJ G3037; TAGNT Revelation 21:19 word 9

τιμίῳtimiōprecious

Lemma: τίμιος (timios) · Strong's: G5093

Parsing: Adjective · Dative · Singular · Masculine (A-DSM)

Meaning: precious — τίμιος, -α, -ον; (τιμή), [in LXX chiefly for יָקָר ; ] ; valued, hence, ; (a) precious, costly, highly valued: primarily, of money value, λίθος, Rev.17:4 18:12, 16 21:19; pl., 1Co.3:12; compar., -ώτεφος, 1Pe.1:7, Rec.;…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 13 times. Also: Acts 5:34, Acts 20:24, 1 Corinthians 3:12, Hebrews 13:4, James 5:7, 1 Peter 1:19 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G5093; TFLSJ G5093; TAGNT Revelation 21:19 word 10

κεκοσμημένοι.kekosmēmenoiadorned.

Lemma: κοσμέω (kosmeō) · Strong's: G2885

Parsing: Verb · Perfect · Passive · Participle · Nominative · Plural · Masculine (V-RPP-NPM)

Meaning: to arrange — κοσμέω, -ῶ; (κόσμος), [in LXX for עָדָה, תָּקַן, etc. ; ] ; 1. to order, arrange, prepare (in Hom. esp. of marshalling armies): Mat.25:7 (cf. Sir.50:9, al.). ; 2. to adorn, furnish: οἶκον, pass., Mat.12:44, Luk.11:25;…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 10 times. Also: Matthew 12:44, Matthew 23:29, Matthew 25:7, Luke 11:25, Luke 21:5, 1 Timothy 2:9 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G2885; TFLSJ G2885; TAGNT Revelation 21:19 word 11

ὁhothe

Lemma: ὁ (ho) · Strong's: G3588

Parsing: Definite article · Nominative · Singular · Masculine (T-NSM)

Meaning: the/this/who — ὁ, ἡ, τό, ; the prepositive article (ἄρθρον προτακτικόν), originally a demonstr. pron. (so usually in Hom.), in general corresponding to the Eng. definite article. ; I. As demonstr. pron. ; 1. As frequently in Hom.,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 20654 times. Also: Matthew 1:2, Matthew 1:3, Matthew 1:4, Matthew 1:5, Matthew 1:6, Matthew 1:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G3588; TFLSJ G3588; TAGNT Revelation 21:19 word 12

θεμέλιοςthemeliosfoundation

Lemma: θεμέλιος (themelios) · Strong's: G2310

Parsing: Noun · Nominative · Singular · Masculine (N-NSM)

Meaning: foundation — θεμέλιος, -ον; (τίθημι), [in LXX for אַרְמוֹן, מוֹסָד, etc. ; ] ; of or for a foundation; as subst., ὁ θ. (sc. λίθος), a foundation stone, foundation: Luk.6:48-49 14:29 (but see Deiss., BS, 123); pl., οἰ θ. (cl.),…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 16 times. Also: Luke 6:48, Luke 6:49, Luke 14:29, Acts 16:26, Romans 15:20, 1 Corinthians 3:10 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G2310; TFLSJ G2310; TAGNT Revelation 21:19 word 13

ὁho<the>

Lemma: ὁ (ho) · Strong's: G3588

Parsing: Definite article · Nominative · Singular · Masculine (T-NSM)

Meaning: the/this/who — ὁ, ἡ, τό, ; the prepositive article (ἄρθρον προτακτικόν), originally a demonstr. pron. (so usually in Hom.), in general corresponding to the Eng. definite article. ; I. As demonstr. pron. ; 1. As frequently in Hom.,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 20654 times. Also: Matthew 1:2, Matthew 1:3, Matthew 1:4, Matthew 1:5, Matthew 1:6, Matthew 1:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G3588; TFLSJ G3588; TAGNT Revelation 21:19 word 14

πρῶτοςprōtosfirst

Lemma: πρῶτος (prōtos) · Strong's: G4413G

Parsing: Adjective · Nominative · Singular · Masculine (A-NSM)

Meaning: first — B. Superl., πρῶτος, -η, -ον, ; [in LXX chiefly for רִאשׁוֹן, also for אֶחַד, etc. ; ] ; first, ; 1. of Time or Place; (a) absol., as subst., ὁ π.., Luk.14:18, Jhn.19:32, 1Co.14:30; ὁ π. καὶ ὁ ἔσχατος, Rev.1:17 2:8…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 143 times. Also: Matthew 5:24, Matthew 6:33, Matthew 7:5, Matthew 8:21, Matthew 10:2, Matthew 12:29 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G4413G; TFLSJ G4413G; TAGNT Revelation 21:19 word 15

ἴασπις,iaspisjasper,

Lemma: ἴασπις (iaspis) · Strong's: G2393

Parsing: Noun · Nominative · Singular · Feminine (N-NSF)

Meaning: jasper — ἴασπις, -ιδος, ἡ ; [in LXX: Exo.28:18 36:38 (Exo.39:11) (יַהֲלֹם), Isa.54:12 (כַּדְכֹּד), Eze.28:13 (יָשְׁפֵה, see BDB, Lex., see word)* ; ] ; jasper, apparently not the modern stone of that name, but a translucent…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 4 times. Also: Revelation 4:3, Revelation 21:11, Revelation 21:18 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G2393; TFLSJ G2393; TAGNT Revelation 21:19 word 16

ὁhothe

Lemma: ὁ (ho) · Strong's: G3588

Parsing: Definite article · Nominative · Singular · Masculine (T-NSM)

Meaning: the/this/who — ὁ, ἡ, τό, ; the prepositive article (ἄρθρον προτακτικόν), originally a demonstr. pron. (so usually in Hom.), in general corresponding to the Eng. definite article. ; I. As demonstr. pron. ; 1. As frequently in Hom.,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 20654 times. Also: Matthew 1:2, Matthew 1:3, Matthew 1:4, Matthew 1:5, Matthew 1:6, Matthew 1:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G3588; TFLSJ G3588; TAGNT Revelation 21:19 word 17

δεύτεροςdeuterossecond

Lemma: δεύτερος (deuteros) · Strong's: G1208

Parsing: Adjective · Nominative · Singular · Masculine (A-NSM)

Meaning: secondly — δεῦτερος, -α, -ον, ; second in order, with or without idea of time: Mat.22:26, 39, al.; θάνατος, Rev.2:11 20:14 21:8; χάρις, 2Co.1:15. In neut. as adv., secondly, a second time; opposite to πρῶτον: Jhn.3:4 21:16,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 46 times. Also: Matthew 22:26, Matthew 22:39, Matthew 26:42, Mark 12:21, Mark 12:31, Mark 14:72 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G1208; TFLSJ G1208; TAGNT Revelation 21:19 word 18

σάπφιρος,sapphirossapphire,

Lemma: σάπφειρος (sappheiros) · Strong's: G4552

Parsing: Noun · Nominative · Singular · Feminine (N-NSF)

Meaning: sapphire — σάπφειρος, -ου, ἡ ; [in LXX for סַפִּיר ; ] ; sapphire (perh. = lapis lazuli): Rev.21:19.†; (AS)

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 1 time. All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G4552; TFLSJ G4552; TAGNT Revelation 21:19 word 19

ὁhothe

Lemma: ὁ (ho) · Strong's: G3588

Parsing: Definite article · Nominative · Singular · Masculine (T-NSM)

Meaning: the/this/who — ὁ, ἡ, τό, ; the prepositive article (ἄρθρον προτακτικόν), originally a demonstr. pron. (so usually in Hom.), in general corresponding to the Eng. definite article. ; I. As demonstr. pron. ; 1. As frequently in Hom.,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 20654 times. Also: Matthew 1:2, Matthew 1:3, Matthew 1:4, Matthew 1:5, Matthew 1:6, Matthew 1:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G3588; TFLSJ G3588; TAGNT Revelation 21:19 word 20

τρίτοςtritosthird

Lemma: τρίτος (tritos) · Strong's: G5154

Parsing: Adjective · Nominative · Singular · Masculine (A-NSM)

Meaning: third — τρίτος, -η, -ον ; the third: Mat.22:26, Mrk.12:21 15:25, Luk.24:21, Act.2:15, al.; τῇ τ. ἡμέρᾳ (i.e. the next day but one: Xen., al.; see Field, Notes, 11 ff.), Mat.16:21, Luk.24:46, al.; substantively, accusative…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 56 times. Also: Matthew 16:21, Matthew 17:23, Matthew 20:3, Matthew 20:19, Matthew 22:26, Matthew 26:44 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G5154; TFLSJ G5154; TAGNT Revelation 21:19 word 21

χαλκηδών,chalkēdōnchalcedony,

Lemma: χαλκηδών (chalkēdōn) · Strong's: G5472

Parsing: Noun · Nominative · Singular · Masculine (N-NSM)

Meaning: chalcedony — χαλκηδών, -όνος, ὁ ; chalcedony, "supposed to denote a green silicate of copper found in the mines near Chalcedon " (Swete): Rev.21:19.†; (AS)

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 1 time. All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G5472; TFLSJ G5472; TAGNT Revelation 21:19 word 22

ὁhothe

Lemma: ὁ (ho) · Strong's: G3588

Parsing: Definite article · Nominative · Singular · Masculine (T-NSM)

Meaning: the/this/who — ὁ, ἡ, τό, ; the prepositive article (ἄρθρον προτακτικόν), originally a demonstr. pron. (so usually in Hom.), in general corresponding to the Eng. definite article. ; I. As demonstr. pron. ; 1. As frequently in Hom.,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 20654 times. Also: Matthew 1:2, Matthew 1:3, Matthew 1:4, Matthew 1:5, Matthew 1:6, Matthew 1:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G3588; TFLSJ G3588; TAGNT Revelation 21:19 word 23

τέταρτοςtetartosfourth

Lemma: τέταρτος (tetartos) · Strong's: G5067

Parsing: Adjective · Nominative · Singular · Masculine (A-NSM)

Meaning: fourth — τέταρτος, -η, -ον ; [in LXX chiefly for רְבִיעִי ; ] ; fourth: Mat.14:25, Mrk.6:48, Act.10:30, Rev.4:7 6:7-8 8:12 16:8 21:19.†; (AS)

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 10 times. Also: Matthew 14:25, Mark 6:48, Acts 10:30, Revelation 4:7, Revelation 6:7, Revelation 6:8 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G5067; TFLSJ G5067; TAGNT Revelation 21:19 word 24

σμάραγδος,smaragdosemerald,

Lemma: σμάραγδος (smaragdos) · Strong's: G4665

Parsing: Noun · Nominative · Singular · Masculine (N-NSM)

Meaning: emerald — σμάραγδος, -ου, ἡ; (and in late writers also ὁ), [in LXX: Exo.28:9 (שֹׁהַם) Exo.36:17 (Exo.39:10) (בָּרֶקֶת), Eze.28:13 (יַהֲלֹם), etc. ; ] ; emerald or other trans parent green stone (LS, see word; DB, iv, 620; Swete,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 1 time. All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G4665; TFLSJ G4665; TAGNT Revelation 21:19 word 25

How the BSB renders it

Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.

The→ὁ G3588 the/this/who
foundations→θεμέλιος G2310 foundation
of the→ὁ G3588 the/this/who
city→πόλις G4172 city
walls→τεῖχος G5038 wall
were adorned→κοσμέω G2885 to arrange
with every kind of→πᾶς G3956 all
precious→τίμιος G5093 precious
stone→λίθος G3037 stone
The→ὁ G3588 the/this/who
first→πρῶτος G4413G first
foundation→θεμέλιος G2310 foundation
[was] jasper→ἴασπις G2393 jasper
the→ὁ G3588 the/this/who
second→δεύτερος G1208 secondly
sapphire→σάπφειρος G4552 sapphire
the→ὁ G3588 the/this/who
third→τρίτος G5154 third
chalcedony→χαλκηδών G5472 chalcedony
the→ὁ G3588 the/this/who
fourth→τέταρτος G5067 fourth
emerald→σμάραγδος G4665 emerald

King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source

All attributions

Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).

All attributions and changes