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Romans 5:14 Go deeper

← Romans 5 · ← verse 13 · verse 15 →

Nevertheless death reigned from Adam to Moses, even over them that had not sinned after the similitude of Adam’s transgression, who is the figure of him that was to come. (KJV)

Greek words tap a word

Greek text follows the SBLGNT, Textus Receptus and Byzantine readings in STEPBible's Translators Amalgamated Greek NT.

ἀλλ᾽all᾽Nevertheless

Lemma: ἀλλά (alla) · Strong's: G0235

Parsing: Conjunction (CONJ)

Meaning: but — ἀλλά (ἀλλ᾽ usually bef. α and υ, often bef. ε and η, rarely bef. ο and ω, never bef. ι; Tdf., Pr., 93 f.; WH, App., 146), ; adversative particle, ; stronger than δέ; prop. neuter pl. of ἄλλος, used adverbially, with…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 642 times. Also: Matthew 4:4, Matthew 5:15, Matthew 5:17, Matthew 5:39, Matthew 6:13, Matthew 6:18 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G0235; TFLSJ G0235; TAGNT Romans 5:14 word 1

ἐβασίλευσενebasileusenreigned

Lemma: βασιλεύω (basileuō) · Strong's: G0936

Parsing: Verb · Aorist · Active · Indicative · 3rd · Singular (V-AAI-3S)

Meaning: to reign — βασιλεύω, (βασιλεύς), ; [in LXX for מלךְ, its parts and derivatives, exc. 4Ki.15:5 (ישׁב) ; ] ; to be king, to reign, rule: 1Ti.6:15; with genitive (cl.), Mat.2:22; before ἐπί, with accusative (= Heb. מלךְ על; Bl., §36,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 21 times. Also: Matthew 2:22, Luke 1:33, Luke 19:14, Luke 19:27, Romans 5:17, Romans 5:21 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G0936; TFLSJ G0936; TAGNT Romans 5:14 word 2

ὁho<the>

Lemma: ὁ (ho) · Strong's: G3588

Parsing: Definite article · Nominative · Singular · Masculine (T-NSM)

Meaning: the/this/who — ὁ, ἡ, τό, ; the prepositive article (ἄρθρον προτακτικόν), originally a demonstr. pron. (so usually in Hom.), in general corresponding to the Eng. definite article. ; I. As demonstr. pron. ; 1. As frequently in Hom.,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 20654 times. Also: Matthew 1:2, Matthew 1:3, Matthew 1:4, Matthew 1:5, Matthew 1:6, Matthew 1:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G3588; TFLSJ G3588; TAGNT Romans 5:14 word 3

θάνατοςthanatosdeath

Lemma: θάνατος (thanatos) · Strong's: G2288

Parsing: Noun · Nominative · Singular · Masculine (N-NSM)

Meaning: death — θάνατος, -ου, ὁ (θνήσκω), ; [in LXX chiefly for מָוֶת ,מוּת, sometimes דֶּבֶר ; ] ; death; 1. of the death of the body, whether natural or violent: Jhn.11:13, Php.2:27, Heb.7:23, al; opposite to ζωή, Rom.8:38, Php.1:20;…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 120 times. Also: Matthew 4:16, Matthew 10:21, Matthew 15:4, Matthew 16:28, Matthew 20:18, Matthew 26:38 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G2288; TFLSJ G2288; TAGNT Romans 5:14 word 4

ἀπὸapofrom

Lemma: ἀπό (apo) · Strong's: G0575

Parsing: Preposition (PREP)

Meaning: away from — ἀπό (on the frequently neglect of elision bef. vowels, see Tdf., Pr., 94, WH, App., 146), ; prep. with genitive (WM, 462ff.; on its relation to ἐκ, παρά, ὑπό, ib. 456f.), [in LXX for לְ ,בְּ ,מִן ; ] ; from (i.e. from…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 677 times. Also: Matthew 1:17, Matthew 1:21, Matthew 1:24, Matthew 2:1, Matthew 2:16, Matthew 3:4 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G0575; TFLSJ G0575; TAGNT Romans 5:14 word 5

ἈδὰμAdamAdam

Lemma: Ἀδάμ (Adam) · Strong's: G0076

Parsing: Noun · Genitive · Singular · Masculine · Individual (N-GSM-P)

Meaning: Adam — Ἀδάμ, ὁ indecl. (Heb. אָדָם), ; Adam: Luk.3:38, Rom.5:14, 1Co.15:22,45, 1Ti.2:13,14 Ju 14. Christ ὁ ἔσχατος Ἀ., 1Co.15:45.†; (AS)

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 9 times. Also: Luke 3:38, 1 Corinthians 15:22, 1 Corinthians 15:45, 1 Timothy 2:13, 1 Timothy 2:14, Jude 1:14 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G0076; TFLSJ G0076; TAGNT Romans 5:14 word 6

μέχριmechriuntil

Lemma: μέχρι (mechri) · Strong's: G3360

Parsing: Preposition (PREP)

Meaning: until — μέχρι; (bef. consonants, exc. Luk.16:16, μέχρι Ἰωάνου) and μέχρις (bef. vowels, Mk, Ga, ll. with, Heb.12:4; see Bl., § 5, 4) ; 1. as prep., with genitive, as far as, even to, until; (a) of place: Rom.15:19; (b) of time…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 18 times. Also: Matthew 11:23, Matthew 28:15, Mark 13:30, Luke 16:16, Acts 10:30, Acts 20:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G3360; TFLSJ G3360; TAGNT Romans 5:14 word 7

ΜωϋσέωςMōuseōsMoses

Lemma: Μωϋσῆς, Μωσῆς (Mōusēs, Mōsēs) · Strong's: G3475

Parsing: Noun · Genitive · Singular · Masculine · Individual (N-GSM-P)

Meaning: Moses — Μωυσῆς (Μωϋσῆς, T; Μωσῆς, Rec.), -έως, dative - (as LXX: Exo.5:20, al.), and -εῖ, accusative -ῆν (ac LXX) and -έα (Luk.16:29 only) (Heb. מֹשֶׁה), ; Moses: Mat.8:4 17:3-4, al.; νόμος Μωυσέως, Luk.2:22 24:44, Jhn.7:23,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 80 times. Also: Matthew 8:4, Matthew 17:3, Matthew 17:4, Matthew 19:7, Matthew 19:8, Matthew 22:24 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G3475; TFLSJ G3475; TAGNT Romans 5:14 word 8

καὶkaieven

Lemma: καί (kai) · Strong's: G2532

Parsing: Conjunction (CONJ)

Meaning: and — καί, ; conj., ; and ; I. Copulative. ; 1. Connecting single words; (a) in general: Mat.2:18, 16:1, Mrk.2:15, Luk.8:15, Heb.1:1, al. mult.; repeated before each of the terms in a series, Mat.23:23, Luk.14:21, Rom.7:12,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 9450 times. Also: Matthew 1:2, Matthew 1:3, Matthew 1:11, Matthew 1:17, Matthew 1:19, Matthew 1:21 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G2532; TFLSJ G2532; TAGNT Romans 5:14 word 9

ἐπὶepiover

Lemma: ἐπί (epi) · Strong's: G1909

Parsing: Preposition (PREP)

Meaning: upon/to/against — ἐπί (before a smooth breathing ἐπ᾽, before a rough breathing ἐφ᾽), ; prep. with genitive, dative, accusative (accusative most frequently in NT), ; with primary sense of superposition, on, upon. ; I. C. genitive, ; 1. of…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 905 times. Also: Matthew 1:11, Matthew 2:22, Matthew 3:7, Matthew 3:13, Matthew 3:16, Matthew 4:4 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G1909; TFLSJ G1909; TAGNT Romans 5:14 word 10

τοὺςtousthose

Lemma: ὁ (ho) · Strong's: G3588

Parsing: Definite article · Accusative · Plural · Masculine (T-APM)

Meaning: the/this/who — ὁ, ἡ, τό, ; the prepositive article (ἄρθρον προτακτικόν), originally a demonstr. pron. (so usually in Hom.), in general corresponding to the Eng. definite article. ; I. As demonstr. pron. ; 1. As frequently in Hom.,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 20654 times. Also: Matthew 1:2, Matthew 1:3, Matthew 1:4, Matthew 1:5, Matthew 1:6, Matthew 1:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G3588; TFLSJ G3588; TAGNT Romans 5:14 word 11

μὴmēnot

Lemma: μή (mē) · Strong's: G3361

Parsing: Negative Particle · Negative · Negative (PRT-N)

Meaning: not — μή, ; subjective negative particle, ; used where the negation depends on a condition or hypothesis, expressed or understood, as distinct from οὐ, which denies absolutely. μή is used where one thinks a thing is not, as…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 1087 times. Also: Matthew 1:19, Matthew 1:20, Matthew 2:12, Matthew 3:9, Matthew 3:10, Matthew 4:6 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G3361; TFLSJ G3361; TAGNT Romans 5:14 word 12

ἁμαρτήσανταςhamartēsantashaving sinned

Lemma: ἁμαρτάνω (hamartanō) · Strong's: G0264

Parsing: Verb · Aorist · Active · Participle · Accusative · Plural · Masculine (V-AAP-APM)

Meaning: to sin — ἁμαρτάνω; (present formed from aor. ἁμαρτεῖν), [in LXX for חָטָא, also for אָשַׁם, רָשַׁע, etc. ; ] ; 1. to miss the mark (Hom., Æsch., al.), hence metaphorically (Hom., al.), to err, do wrong ; 2. In LXX and NT, to…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 43 times. Also: Matthew 18:15, Matthew 18:21, Matthew 27:4, Luke 15:18, Luke 15:21, Luke 17:3 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G0264; TFLSJ G0264; TAGNT Romans 5:14 word 13

ἐπὶepiin

Lemma: ἐπί (epi) · Strong's: G1909

Parsing: Preposition (PREP)

Meaning: upon/to/against — ἐπί (before a smooth breathing ἐπ᾽, before a rough breathing ἐφ᾽), ; prep. with genitive, dative, accusative (accusative most frequently in NT), ; with primary sense of superposition, on, upon. ; I. C. genitive, ; 1. of…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 905 times. Also: Matthew 1:11, Matthew 2:22, Matthew 3:7, Matthew 3:13, Matthew 3:16, Matthew 4:4 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G1909; TFLSJ G1909; TAGNT Romans 5:14 word 14

τῷtōthe

Lemma: ὁ (ho) · Strong's: G3588

Parsing: Definite article · Dative · Singular · Neuter (T-DSN)

Meaning: the/this/who — ὁ, ἡ, τό, ; the prepositive article (ἄρθρον προτακτικόν), originally a demonstr. pron. (so usually in Hom.), in general corresponding to the Eng. definite article. ; I. As demonstr. pron. ; 1. As frequently in Hom.,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 20654 times. Also: Matthew 1:2, Matthew 1:3, Matthew 1:4, Matthew 1:5, Matthew 1:6, Matthew 1:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G3588; TFLSJ G3588; TAGNT Romans 5:14 word 15

ὁμοιώματιhomoiōmatilikeness

Lemma: ὁμοίωμα (homoiōma) · Strong's: G3667

Parsing: Noun · Dative · Singular · Neuter (N-DSN)

Meaning: likeness — ὁμοίωμα, -τος, τό; (ὁμοιόω), [in LXX for דְּמוּת, תַּבְנִית, תְּמוּנָה, etc. ; ] ; that which is made like something; (a) concrete, an image, like­ness (Psa.106:20, Eze.1:5, 1Ma.3:48, al.) : Rev.9:7; (b) abstract,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 6 times. Also: Romans 1:23, Romans 6:5, Romans 8:3, Philippians 2:7, Revelation 9:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G3667; TFLSJ G3667; TAGNT Romans 5:14 word 16

τῆςtēsof the

Lemma: ὁ (ho) · Strong's: G3588

Parsing: Definite article · Genitive · Singular · Feminine (T-GSF)

Meaning: the/this/who — ὁ, ἡ, τό, ; the prepositive article (ἄρθρον προτακτικόν), originally a demonstr. pron. (so usually in Hom.), in general corresponding to the Eng. definite article. ; I. As demonstr. pron. ; 1. As frequently in Hom.,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 20654 times. Also: Matthew 1:2, Matthew 1:3, Matthew 1:4, Matthew 1:5, Matthew 1:6, Matthew 1:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G3588; TFLSJ G3588; TAGNT Romans 5:14 word 17

παραβάσεωςparabaseōstransgression

Lemma: παράβασις (parabasis) · Strong's: G3847

Parsing: Noun · Genitive · Singular · Feminine (N-GSF)

Meaning: transgression — παρά-βασις, -εως, ἡ; (παραβαίνω), [in LXX: Psa.101:3 (שֵׂט), 4Ki.2:24 A, Wis.14:31, 2Ma.15:10 * ; ] ; 1. a going aside, a deviation (Arist.). ; 2. In later writers, an overstepping; metaphorically, transgression (Plut.,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 7 times. Also: Romans 2:23, Romans 4:15, Galatians 3:19, 1 Timothy 2:14, Hebrews 2:2, Hebrews 9:15 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G3847; TFLSJ G3847; TAGNT Romans 5:14 word 18

ἈδὰμAdamof Adam

Lemma: Ἀδάμ (Adam) · Strong's: G0076

Parsing: Noun · Genitive · Singular · Masculine · Individual (N-GSM-P)

Meaning: Adam — Ἀδάμ, ὁ indecl. (Heb. אָדָם), ; Adam: Luk.3:38, Rom.5:14, 1Co.15:22,45, 1Ti.2:13,14 Ju 14. Christ ὁ ἔσχατος Ἀ., 1Co.15:45.†; (AS)

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 9 times. Also: Luke 3:38, 1 Corinthians 15:22, 1 Corinthians 15:45, 1 Timothy 2:13, 1 Timothy 2:14, Jude 1:14 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G0076; TFLSJ G0076; TAGNT Romans 5:14 word 19

ὅςhoswho

Lemma: ὅς (hos, hē) · Strong's: G3739

Parsing: Relative pronoun · Nominative · Singular · Masculine (R-NSM)

Meaning: which — ὅς, ἥ, ὅ, ; the postpositive article (ἄρθρον ὑποτακτικόν). ; I. As demonstr. pron. = οὗτος, ὅδε, this, that, also for αὐτός, chiefly in nom.: ὅς δέ, but he (cf. ἦ δὲ ὅς, frequently in Plat.), Mrk.15:23, Jhn.5:11; ὃς μὲν…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 1433 times. Also: Matthew 1:16, Matthew 1:23, Matthew 1:25, Matthew 2:9, Matthew 2:16, Matthew 3:11 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G3739; TFLSJ G3739; TAGNT Romans 5:14 word 20

ἐστινestinis

Lemma: εἰμί (eimi) · Strong's: G1510

Parsing: Verb · Present · Active · Indicative · 3rd · Singular (V-PAI-3S)

Meaning: to be — εἰμί, ; with various uses and significations, like the English verb to be. ; I. As substantive verb. ; 1. Of persons and things, to be, exist: Act.17:28, Jhn.1:1, 8:58, 17:5, al; ὁ ὢν καὶ ὁ ἦν (for past ptcp.), Rev.1:4,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 2406 times. Also: Matthew 1:18, Matthew 1:19, Matthew 1:20, Matthew 1:23, Matthew 2:2, Matthew 2:6 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G1510; TFLSJ G1510; TAGNT Romans 5:14 word 21

τύποςtuposa type

Lemma: τύπος (tupos) · Strong's: G5179

Parsing: Noun · Nominative · Singular · Masculine (N-NSM)

Meaning: mark/example — τύπος, -ου, ὁ; (τύπτω), [in LXX: Exo.25:39 (40) (תַּבְנִית), Amo.5:26, 3Ma.3:30, 4Ma.6:19 * ; ] ; 1. the mark of a blow: τῶν ἥλων, Jhn.20:25. ; 2. An impression, impress, the stamp made by a die; hence, a figure, image:…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 15 times. Also: John 20:25, Acts 7:43, Acts 7:44, Acts 23:25, Romans 6:17, 1 Corinthians 10:6 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G5179; TFLSJ G5179; TAGNT Romans 5:14 word 22

τοῦtouof the

Lemma: ὁ (ho) · Strong's: G3588

Parsing: Definite article · Genitive · Singular · Masculine (T-GSM)

Meaning: the/this/who — ὁ, ἡ, τό, ; the prepositive article (ἄρθρον προτακτικόν), originally a demonstr. pron. (so usually in Hom.), in general corresponding to the Eng. definite article. ; I. As demonstr. pron. ; 1. As frequently in Hom.,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 20654 times. Also: Matthew 1:2, Matthew 1:3, Matthew 1:4, Matthew 1:5, Matthew 1:6, Matthew 1:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G3588; TFLSJ G3588; TAGNT Romans 5:14 word 23

μέλλοντος.mellontoscoming [One].

Lemma: μέλλω (mellō) · Strong's: G3195

Parsing: Verb · Present · Active · Participle · Genitive · Singular · Masculine (V-PAP-GSM)

Meaning: to ensue — μέλλω, ; [in LXX: Job.3:8 (עָתִיד) 19:25 (אַחֲרוֹן); elsewhere for fut., and frequently in Wi, II, 4Mac ; ] ; to be about to be or do; 1. with inf. (Bl., §62, 4; 68, 2; M, Pr., 114); (a) of intending or being about to…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 110 times. Also: Matthew 2:13, Matthew 3:7, Matthew 11:14, Matthew 12:32, Matthew 16:27, Matthew 17:12 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G3195; TFLSJ G3195; TAGNT Romans 5:14 word 24

How the BSB renders it

Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.

Nevertheless→ἀλλά G0235 but
death→θάνατος G2288 death
reigned→βασιλεύω G0936 to reign
from→ἀπό G0575 away from
Adam→Ἀδάμ G0076 Adam
until→μέχρι G3360 until
Moses→Μωϋσῆς, Μωσῆς G3475 Moses
even→καί G2532 and
over→ἐπί G1909 upon/to/against
those who→ὁ G3588 the/this/who
did not sin→ἁμαρτάνω G0264 to sin
. . .→μή G3361 not
in→ἐπί G1909 upon/to/against
the→ὁ G3588 the/this/who
way that→ὁμοίωμα G3667 likeness
Adam→Ἀδάμ G0076 Adam
transgressed→παράβασις G3847 transgression
He→ὅς G3739 which
is→εἰμί G1510 to be
a pattern→τύπος G5179 mark/example
of the→ὁ G3588 the/this/who
[One] to come→μέλλω G3195 to ensue

King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source

All attributions

Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).

All attributions and changes