Zechariah 12:10 Go deeper

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And I will pour upon the house of David, and upon the inhabitants of Jerusalem, the spirit of grace and of supplications: and they shall look upon me whom they have pierced, and they shall mourn for him, as one mourneth for his only son , and shall be in bitterness for him, as one that is in bitterness for his firstborn. (KJV)

Hebrew words tap a word

וְשָׁפַכְתִּי֩ve.sha.fakh.Tiand I will pour out

Lemma: שָׁפַךְ (sha.phakh) · Strong's: H8210G

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · First · Either gender · Singular (HVqq1cs)

Meaning: to pour: pour

Used 69 times. Also: Exodus 4:9, Exodus 29:12, Leviticus 4:7, Leviticus 4:18, Leviticus 4:25, Leviticus 4:30 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H8210G; TAHOT Zechariah 12:10 word 1

עַל\־'al-on

Lemma: עַל (al) · Strong's: H5921A

Parsing: Preposition (HR)

Meaning: upon

Used 5756 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:15, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5921A; TAHOT Zechariah 12:10 word 2

בֵּ֨יתbeit[the] house of

Lemma: בַּ֫יִת (ba.yit) · Strong's: H1004M

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: house: household

Used 664 times. Also: Genesis 7:1, Genesis 12:1, Genesis 12:15, Genesis 12:17, Genesis 14:14, Genesis 15:2 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1004M; TAHOT Zechariah 12:10 word 3

דָּוִ֜ידda.VidDavid

Lemma: דָּוִד (da.vid) · Strong's: H1732

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)

Meaning: David

Used 1075 times. Also: Ruth 4:17, Ruth 4:22, 1 Samuel 16:13, 1 Samuel 16:19, 1 Samuel 16:20, 1 Samuel 16:21 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1732; TAHOT Zechariah 12:10 word 4

וְעַ֣ל\׀ve.'Aland on

Lemma: עַל (al) · Strong's: H5921A

Parsing: Preposition (HR)

Meaning: upon

Used 5756 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:15, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5921A; TAHOT Zechariah 12:10 word 5

יוֹשֵׁ֣בyo.Shev[the] inhabitant[s] of

Lemma: יָשַׁב (ya.shav) · Strong's: H3427

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Participle · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HVqrmsc)

Meaning: to dwell

Used 1068 times. Also: Genesis 4:16, Genesis 4:20, Genesis 11:2, Genesis 11:31, Genesis 13:6, Genesis 13:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3427; TAHOT Zechariah 12:10 word 6

יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗םye.ru.sha.LimJerusalem

Lemma: יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫ם, יְרוּשְׁלֵם (ye.ru.sha.laim) · Strong's: H3389

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)

Meaning: Jerusalem

Used 643 times. Also: Joshua 10:1, Joshua 10:3, Joshua 10:5, Joshua 10:23, Joshua 12:10, Joshua 15:8 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3389; TAHOT Zechariah 12:10 word 7

ר֤וּחַRu.acha spirit of

Lemma: רוּחַ (ru.ach) · Strong's: H7307G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Construct (HNcfsc)

Meaning: spirit

Used 216 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 6:3, Genesis 26:35, Genesis 41:8, Genesis 41:38, Genesis 45:27 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7307G; TAHOT Zechariah 12:10 word 8

חֵן֙chenfavor

Lemma: חֵן (chen) · Strong's: H2580

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: favor

Used 69 times. Also: Genesis 6:8, Genesis 18:3, Genesis 19:19, Genesis 30:27, Genesis 32:5, Genesis 33:8 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H2580; TAHOT Zechariah 12:10 word 9

וְתַ֣חֲנוּנִ֔יםve.Ta.cha.nu.Nimand supplications

Lemma: תַּחֲנוּן (ta.cha.nun) · Strong's: H8469

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Absolute (HNcmpa)

Meaning: supplication

Used 18 times. Also: 2 Chronicles 6:21, Job 41:3, Psalms 28:2, Psalms 28:6, Psalms 31:22, Psalms 86:6 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H8469; TAHOT Zechariah 12:10 word 10

וְהִבִּ֥יטוּve.hi.Bi.tuand they will look

Lemma: נָבַט (na.vat) · Strong's: H5027

Parsing: Verb · Hiphil (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Either gender · Plural (HVhq3cp)

Meaning: to look

Used 68 times. Also: Genesis 15:5, Genesis 19:17, Genesis 19:26, Exodus 3:6, Exodus 33:8, Numbers 12:8 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5027; TAHOT Zechariah 12:10 word 11

אֵלַ֖י'e.Laito me

Lemma: אֶל (el) · Strong's: H0413

Parsing: Preposition (HR)

Meaning: to(wards)

Used 5509 times. Also: Genesis 1:9, Genesis 2:19, Genesis 2:22, Genesis 3:1, Genesis 3:2, Genesis 3:4 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0413; TAHOT Zechariah 12:10 word 12

אֵ֣ת'et<obj.>

Lemma: אֵת (et) · Strong's: H0853

Parsing: Particle · Object indicator (HTo)

Meaning: [Obj.]

Used 10927 times. Also: Genesis 1:1, Genesis 1:4, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:16, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:21 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0853; TAHOT Zechariah 12:10 word 13

אֲשֶׁר\־'a.Sher-[the one] whom

Lemma: אֲשֶׁר (a.sher) · Strong's: H0834A

Parsing: Particle · Relative (HTr)

Meaning: which

Used 4952 times. Also: Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:12, Genesis 1:21, Genesis 1:29, Genesis 1:30 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0834A; TAHOT Zechariah 12:10 word 14

דָּקָ֑רוּda.Ka.ruthey have pierced through

Lemma: דָּקַר (da.qar) · Strong's: H1856

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Either gender · Plural (HVqp3cp)

Meaning: to pierce

Used 11 times. Also: Numbers 25:8, Judges 9:54, 1 Samuel 31:4, 1 Chronicles 10:4, Isaiah 13:15, Jeremiah 37:10 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1856; TAHOT Zechariah 12:10 word 15

וְסָפְד֣וּve.sa.fe.Duand they will mourn

Lemma: סָפַד (sa.phad) · Strong's: H5594

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Either gender · Plural (HVqq3cp)

Meaning: to mourn

Used 30 times. Also: Genesis 23:2, Genesis 50:10, 1 Samuel 25:1, 1 Samuel 28:3, 2 Samuel 1:12, 2 Samuel 3:31 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5594; TAHOT Zechariah 12:10 word 16

עָלָ֗יו'a.Lavon him

Lemma: עַל (al) · Strong's: H5921A

Parsing: Preposition (HR)

Meaning: upon

Used 5756 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:15, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5921A; TAHOT Zechariah 12:10 word 17

כְּמִסְפֵּד֙ke.mis.Pedlike mourning

Lemma: מִסְפֵּד (mis.ped) · Strong's: H4553

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: mourning

Used 16 times. Also: Genesis 50:10, Esther 4:3, Psalms 30:11, Isaiah 22:12, Jeremiah 6:26, Jeremiah 48:38 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H4553; TAHOT Zechariah 12:10 word 18

עַל\־'al-on

Lemma: עַל (al) · Strong's: H5921A

Parsing: Preposition (HR)

Meaning: upon

Used 5756 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:15, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5921A; TAHOT Zechariah 12:10 word 19

הַיָּחִ֔ידhai.ya.Chid<the> only [son]

Lemma: יָחִיד (ya.chid) · Strong's: H3173

Parsing: Aamsa (Aamsa)

Meaning: only

Used 12 times. Also: Genesis 22:2, Genesis 22:12, Genesis 22:16, Judges 11:34, Psalms 22:20, Psalms 25:16 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3173; TAHOT Zechariah 12:10 word 20

וְהָמֵ֥רve.ha.Merand they will show bitterness

Lemma: מָרַר (ma.rar) · Strong's: H4843

Parsing: Verb · Hiphil (hence Action · Active) · Infinitive · Construct (HVhcc)

Meaning: to provoke

Used 16 times. Also: Genesis 49:23, Exodus 1:14, Exodus 23:21, Ruth 1:13, Ruth 1:20, 2 Kings 4:27 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H4843; TAHOT Zechariah 12:10 word 21

עָלָ֖יו'a.Lavon him

Lemma: עַל (al) · Strong's: H5921A

Parsing: Preposition (HR)

Meaning: upon

Used 5756 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:15, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5921A; TAHOT Zechariah 12:10 word 22

כְּהָמֵ֥רke.ha.Meras shows bitterness

Lemma: מָרַר (ma.rar) · Strong's: H4843

Parsing: Verb · Hiphil (hence Action · Active) · Infinitive · Construct (HVhcc)

Meaning: to provoke

Used 16 times. Also: Genesis 49:23, Exodus 1:14, Exodus 23:21, Ruth 1:13, Ruth 1:20, 2 Kings 4:27 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H4843; TAHOT Zechariah 12:10 word 23

עַֽל\־'al-on

Lemma: עַל (al) · Strong's: H5921A

Parsing: Preposition (HR)

Meaning: upon

Used 5756 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:15, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5921A; TAHOT Zechariah 12:10 word 24

הַבְּכֽוֹר\׃ha.be.Khor<the> firstborn

Lemma: בְּכוֹר (be.khor) · Strong's: H1060

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: firstborn

Used 122 times. Also: Genesis 4:4, Genesis 10:15, Genesis 22:21, Genesis 25:13, Genesis 27:19, Genesis 27:32 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1060; TAHOT Zechariah 12:10 word 25

How the BSB renders it

Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.

Then I will pour out	→	שָׁפַךְ H8210G to pour: pour
on	→	עַל H5921A upon
the house	→	בַּ֫יִת H1004M house: household
of David	→	דָּוִד H1732 David
and on	→	עַל H5921A upon
the people	→	יָשַׁב H3427 to dwell
of Jerusalem	→	יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫ם, יְרוּשְׁלֵם H3389 Jerusalem
a spirit	→	רוּחַ H7307G spirit
of grace	→	חֵן H2580 favor
and prayer	→	תַּחֲנוּן H8469 supplication
and they will look	→	נָבַט H5027 to look
on Me	→	אֶל H0413 to(wards)
the One	→	אֲשֶׁר H0834A which
they have pierced	→	דָּקַר H1856 to pierce
They will mourn	→	סָפַד H5594 to mourn
for Him	→	עַל H5921A upon
as one mourns	→	מִסְפֵּד H4553 mourning
for	→	עַל H5921A upon
an only child	→	יָחִיד H3173 only
and grieve bitterly	→	מָרַר H4843 to provoke
for Him	→	עַל H5921A upon
as one grieves	→	מָרַר H4843 to provoke
for	→	עַל H5921A upon
a firstborn son	→	בְּכוֹר H1060 firstborn

King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source

All attributions

Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).

All attributions and changes