1 Samuel 1:4 Go deeper
← 1 Samuel 1 · ← verse 3 · verse 5 →
And when the time was that Elkanah offered, he gave to Peninnah his wife, and to all her sons and her daughters, portions: (KJV)
Hebrew words tap a word
וַיְהִ֣יvay.Hiand it was
Lemma: הָיָה (ha.yah) · Strong's: H1961
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqw3ms)
Meaning: to be
Used 3545 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:3, Genesis 1:5, Genesis 1:6, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:8 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H1961; TAHOT 1 Samuel 1:4 word 1
הַיּ֔וֹםhai.Yomthe day
Lemma: יוֹם (yom) · Strong's: H3117G
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)
Meaning: day
Used 1933 times. Also: Genesis 1:5, Genesis 1:8, Genesis 1:13, Genesis 1:14, Genesis 1:16, Genesis 1:18 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3117G; TAHOT 1 Samuel 1:4 word 2
וַיִּזְבַּ֖חvai.yiz.Bachand he sacrificed
Lemma: זָבַח (za.vach) · Strong's: H2076
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqw3ms)
Meaning: to sacrifice
Used 134 times. Also: Genesis 31:54, Genesis 46:1, Exodus 3:18, Exodus 5:3, Exodus 5:8, Exodus 5:17 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H2076; TAHOT 1 Samuel 1:4 word 3
אֶלְקָנָ֑ה'el.ka.NahElkanah
Lemma: אֶלְקָנָה (el.qa.nah) · Strong's: H0511H
Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)
Meaning: Elkanah
Used 10 times. Also: 1 Samuel 1:1, 1 Samuel 1:8, 1 Samuel 1:19, 1 Samuel 1:21, 1 Samuel 1:23, 1 Samuel 2:11 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0511H; TAHOT 1 Samuel 1:4 word 4
וְנָתַ֞ןve.na.Tanand he gave
Lemma: נָתַן (na.tan) · Strong's: H5414G
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqq3ms)
Meaning: to give: give
Used 1312 times. Also: Genesis 1:29, Genesis 3:6, Genesis 3:12, Genesis 4:12, Genesis 9:2, Genesis 9:3 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H5414G; TAHOT 1 Samuel 1:4 word 5
לִפְנִנָּ֣הlif.ni.Nahto Peninnah
Lemma: פְּנִנָּה (pe.nin.nah) · Strong's: H6444
Parsing: Noun · Proper · Feminine (HNpf)
Meaning: Peninnah
Used 3 times. Also: 1 Samuel 1:2 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H6444; TAHOT 1 Samuel 1:4 word 6
אִשְׁתּ֗וֹ'ish.Towife his
Lemma: אִשָּׁה (ish.shah) · Strong's: H0802H
Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Construct (HNcfsc)
Meaning: woman: wife
Used 442 times. Also: Genesis 2:24, Genesis 2:25, Genesis 3:8, Genesis 3:17, Genesis 3:20, Genesis 3:21 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0802H; TAHOT 1 Samuel 1:4 word 7
וּֽלְכָל\־u.le.khol-and to all
Lemma: כֹּל (kol) · Strong's: H3605
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)
Meaning: all
Used 5410 times. Also: Genesis 1:21, Genesis 1:25, Genesis 1:26, Genesis 1:28, Genesis 1:29, Genesis 1:30 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3605; TAHOT 1 Samuel 1:4 word 8
בָּנֶ֛יהָba.Nei.hasons her
Lemma: בֵּן (ben) · Strong's: H1121A
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Construct (HNcmpc)
Meaning: son: child
Used 3039 times. Also: Genesis 3:16, Genesis 4:17, Genesis 4:25, Genesis 4:26, Genesis 5:4, Genesis 5:7 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H1121A; TAHOT 1 Samuel 1:4 word 9
וּבְנוֹתֶ֖יהָu.ve.no.Tei.haand daughters her
Lemma: בַּת (bat) · Strong's: H1323G
Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Plural · Construct (HNcfpc)
Meaning: daughter
Used 539 times. Also: Genesis 5:4, Genesis 5:7, Genesis 5:10, Genesis 5:13, Genesis 5:16, Genesis 5:19 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H1323G; TAHOT 1 Samuel 1:4 word 10
מָנֽוֹת\׃ma.Notportions
Lemma: מָנָה (ma.nah) · Strong's: H4490
Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Plural · Absolute (HNcfpa)
Meaning: portion
Used 13 times. Also: Exodus 29:26, Leviticus 7:33, Leviticus 8:29, 1 Samuel 1:5, 1 Samuel 9:23, 2 Chronicles 31:19 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H4490; TAHOT 1 Samuel 1:4 word 11
How the BSB renders it
Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.
| And whenever the day | → | יוֹם H3117G day |
| came | → | הָיָה H1961 to be |
| for Elkanah | → | אֶלְקָנָה H0511H Elkanah |
| to present his sacrifice | → | זָבַח H2076 to sacrifice |
| he would give | → | נָתַן H5414G to give: give |
| portions | → | מָנָה H4490 portion |
| to his wife | → | אִשָּׁה H0802H woman: wife |
| Peninnah | → | פְּנִנָּה H6444 Peninnah |
| and to all | → | כֹּל H3605 all |
| her sons | → | בֵּן H1121A son: child |
| and daughters | → | בַּת H1323G daughter |
King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source
Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).
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