2 Kings 18:9 Go deeper

← 2 Kings 18 · ← verse 8 · verse 10 →

And it came to pass in the fourth year of king Hezekiah, which was the seventh year of Hoshea son of Elah king of Israel, that Shalmaneser king of Assyria came up against Samaria, and besieged it. (KJV)

Hebrew words tap a word

וַֽיְהִ֞יvay.Hiand it was

Lemma: הָיָה (ha.yah) · Strong's: H1961

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqw3ms)

Meaning: to be

Used 3545 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:3, Genesis 1:5, Genesis 1:6, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:8 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1961; TAHOT 2 Kings 18:9 word 1

בַּשָּׁנָ֤הba.sha.Nahin the year

Lemma: שָׁנָה (sha.neh) · Strong's: H8141

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HNcfsa)

Meaning: year

Used 874 times. Also: Genesis 1:14, Genesis 5:3, Genesis 5:4, Genesis 5:5, Genesis 5:6, Genesis 5:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H8141; TAHOT 2 Kings 18:9 word 2

הָֽרְבִיעִית֙ha.re.vi.'It<the> fourth

Lemma: רְבִיעִי (re.vi.i) · Strong's: H7243

Parsing: Aofsa (Aofsa)

Meaning: fourth

Used 56 times. Also: Genesis 1:19, Genesis 2:14, Genesis 15:16, Exodus 28:20, Exodus 29:40, Exodus 39:13 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7243; TAHOT 2 Kings 18:9 word 3

לַמֶּ֣לֶךְla.Me.lekhof the king

Lemma: מֶ֫לֶךְ (me.lekh) · Strong's: H4428G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: king

Used 2508 times. Also: Genesis 14:1, Genesis 14:2, Genesis 14:5, Genesis 14:8, Genesis 14:9, Genesis 14:10 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H4428G; TAHOT 2 Kings 18:9 word 4

חִזְקִיָּ֔הוּchiz.ki.Ya.huHezekiah

Lemma: חִזְקִיָּהוּ (chiz.qiy.yah) · Strong's: H2396G

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)

Meaning: Hezekiah

Used 123 times. Also: 2 Kings 16:20, 2 Kings 18:1, 2 Kings 18:10, 2 Kings 18:13, 2 Kings 18:14, 2 Kings 18:15 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H2396G; TAHOT 2 Kings 18:9 word 5

הִ֚יאhi'it

Lemma: הוּא (hu) · Strong's: H1931

Parsing: Pronoun · Personal · Third · Feminine · Singular (HPp3fs)

Meaning: he/she/it

Used 1869 times. Also: Genesis 2:11, Genesis 2:12, Genesis 2:13, Genesis 2:14, Genesis 2:19, Genesis 3:6 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1931; TAHOT 2 Kings 18:9 word 6

הַשָּׁנָ֣הha.sha.Nah[was] the year

Lemma: שָׁנָה (sha.neh) · Strong's: H8141

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HNcfsa)

Meaning: year

Used 874 times. Also: Genesis 1:14, Genesis 5:3, Genesis 5:4, Genesis 5:5, Genesis 5:6, Genesis 5:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H8141; TAHOT 2 Kings 18:9 word 7

הַשְּׁבִיעִ֔יתha.she.vi.'It<the> seventh

Lemma: שְׁבִיעִי (she.vi.i) · Strong's: H7637

Parsing: Aofsa (Aofsa)

Meaning: seventh

Used 98 times. Also: Genesis 2:2, Genesis 2:3, Genesis 8:4, Exodus 12:15, Exodus 12:16, Exodus 13:6 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7637; TAHOT 2 Kings 18:9 word 8

לְהוֹשֵׁ֥עַle.ho.She.a'of Hoshea

Lemma: הוֹשֵׁעַ (ho.she.a) · Strong's: H1954G

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)

Meaning: Hoshea

Used 8 times. Also: 2 Kings 15:30, 2 Kings 17:1, 2 Kings 17:3, 2 Kings 17:4, 2 Kings 17:6, 2 Kings 18:1 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1954G; TAHOT 2 Kings 18:9 word 9

בֶּן\־ben-[the] son of

Lemma: בֵּן (ben) · Strong's: H1121A

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: son: child

Used 3039 times. Also: Genesis 3:16, Genesis 4:17, Genesis 4:25, Genesis 4:26, Genesis 5:4, Genesis 5:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1121A; TAHOT 2 Kings 18:9 word 10

אֵלָ֖ה'e.LahElah

Lemma: אֵלָה (e.lah) · Strong's: H0425I

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)

Meaning: Elah

Used 4 times. Also: 2 Kings 15:30, 2 Kings 17:1, 2 Kings 18:1 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0425I; TAHOT 2 Kings 18:9 word 11

מֶ֣לֶךְMe.lekh[the] king of

Lemma: מֶ֫לֶךְ (me.lekh) · Strong's: H4428G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: king

Used 2508 times. Also: Genesis 14:1, Genesis 14:2, Genesis 14:5, Genesis 14:8, Genesis 14:9, Genesis 14:10 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H4428G; TAHOT 2 Kings 18:9 word 12

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElIsrael

Lemma: יִשְׂרָאֵל (yis.ra.el) · Strong's: H3478

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)

Meaning: Israel

Used 2504 times. Also: Genesis 32:28, Genesis 32:32, Genesis 34:7, Genesis 35:10, Genesis 35:21, Genesis 35:22 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3478; TAHOT 2 Kings 18:9 word 13

עָלָ֞ה'a.Lahhe came up

Lemma: עָלָה (a.lah) · Strong's: H5927G

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqp3ms)

Meaning: to ascend: rise

Used 615 times. Also: Genesis 2:6, Genesis 13:1, Genesis 17:22, Genesis 19:28, Genesis 19:30, Genesis 24:16 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5927G; TAHOT 2 Kings 18:9 word 14

שַׁלְמַנְאֶ֧סֶרshal.man.'E.serShalmaneser

Lemma: שַׁלְמַנְאֶ֫סֶר (shal.man.e.ser) · Strong's: H8022

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)

Meaning: Shalmaneser

Used 2 times. Also: 2 Kings 17:3 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H8022; TAHOT 2 Kings 18:9 word 15

מֶֽלֶךְ\־Me.lekh-[the] king of

Lemma: מֶ֫לֶךְ (me.lekh) · Strong's: H4428G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: king

Used 2508 times. Also: Genesis 14:1, Genesis 14:2, Genesis 14:5, Genesis 14:8, Genesis 14:9, Genesis 14:10 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H4428G; TAHOT 2 Kings 18:9 word 16

אַשּׁ֛וּר'a.ShurAssyria

Lemma: אַשּׁוּר (ash.shur) · Strong's: H0804G

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)

Meaning: Assyria

Used 149 times. Also: Genesis 2:14, Genesis 10:11, Genesis 25:18, Numbers 24:22, Numbers 24:24, 2 Kings 15:19 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0804G; TAHOT 2 Kings 18:9 word 17

עַל\־'al-on

Lemma: עַל (al) · Strong's: H5921A

Parsing: Preposition (HR)

Meaning: upon

Used 5756 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:15, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5921A; TAHOT 2 Kings 18:9 word 18

שֹׁמְר֖וֹןsho.me.RonSamaria

Lemma: שֹׁמְרוֹן (sho.me.ron) · Strong's: H8111

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)

Meaning: Samaria

Used 109 times. Also: 1 Kings 13:32, 1 Kings 16:24, 1 Kings 16:28, 1 Kings 16:29, 1 Kings 16:32, 1 Kings 18:2 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H8111; TAHOT 2 Kings 18:9 word 19

וַיָּ֥צַרvai.Ya.tzarand he laid siege

Lemma: צוּר (tsur) · Strong's: H6696A

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqw3ms)

Meaning: to confine

Used 32 times. Also: Deuteronomy 14:25, Deuteronomy 20:12, Deuteronomy 20:19, Judges 9:31, 1 Samuel 23:8, 2 Samuel 11:1 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6696A; TAHOT 2 Kings 18:9 word 20

עָלֶֽיהָ\׃'a.Lei.haon it

Lemma: עַל (al) · Strong's: H5921A

Parsing: Preposition (HR)

Meaning: upon

Used 5756 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:15, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5921A; TAHOT 2 Kings 18:9 word 21

How the BSB renders it

Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.

In the fourth	→	רְבִיעִי H7243 fourth
year	→	שָׁנָה H8141 year
of Hezekiah’s	→	חִזְקִיָּהוּ H2396G Hezekiah
reign	→	מֶ֫לֶךְ H4428G king
which	→	הוּא H1931 he/she/it
was the seventh	→	שְׁבִיעִי H7637 seventh
year	→	שָׁנָה H8141 year
of the reign	→	מֶ֫לֶךְ H4428G king
of Hoshea	→	הוֹשֵׁעַ H1954G Hoshea
son	→	בֵּן H1121A son: child
of Elah	→	אֵלָה H0425I Elah
over Israel	→	יִשְׂרָאֵל H3478 Israel
Shalmaneser	→	שַׁלְמַנְאֶ֫סֶר H8022 Shalmaneser
king	→	מֶ֫לֶךְ H4428G king
of Assyria	→	אַשּׁוּר H0804G Assyria
marched	→	עָלָה H5927G to ascend: rise
against	→	עַל H5921A upon
Samaria	→	שֹׁמְרוֹן H8111 Samaria
and besieged	→	צוּר H6696A to confine
it	→	עַל H5921A upon

King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source

All attributions

Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).

All attributions and changes