2 Samuel 24:20 Go deeper

← 2 Samuel 24 · ← verse 19 · verse 21 →

And Araunah looked, and saw the king and his servants coming on toward him: and Araunah went out, and bowed himself before the king on his face upon the ground. (KJV)

Hebrew words tap a word

וַיַּשְׁקֵ֣ףvai.yash.Kefand he looked down

Lemma: שָׁקַף (sha.qaph) · Strong's: H8259

Parsing: Verb · Hiphil (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVhw3ms)

Meaning: to look

Used 22 times. Also: Genesis 18:16, Genesis 19:28, Genesis 26:8, Exodus 14:24, Numbers 21:20, Numbers 23:28 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H8259; TAHOT 2 Samuel 24:20 word 1

אֲרַ֗וְנָה'a.Rav.nahAraunah

Lemma: אֲרַוְנָה (a.rav.nah) · Strong's: H0728

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)

Meaning: Araunah

Used 7 times. Also: 2 Samuel 24:21, 2 Samuel 24:22, 2 Samuel 24:23, 2 Samuel 24:24 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0728; TAHOT 2 Samuel 24:20 word 2

וַיַּ֤רְאvai.Yar'and he saw

Lemma: רָאָה (ra.ah) · Strong's: H7200G

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqw3ms)

Meaning: to see: see

Used 1189 times. Also: Genesis 1:4, Genesis 1:9, Genesis 1:10, Genesis 1:12, Genesis 1:18, Genesis 1:21 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7200G; TAHOT 2 Samuel 24:20 word 3

אֶת\־'et-<obj.>

Lemma: אֵת (et) · Strong's: H0853

Parsing: Particle · Object indicator (HTo)

Meaning: [Obj.]

Used 10927 times. Also: Genesis 1:1, Genesis 1:4, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:16, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:21 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0853; TAHOT 2 Samuel 24:20 word 4

הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ha.Me.lekhthe king

Lemma: מֶ֫לֶךְ (me.lekh) · Strong's: H4428G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: king

Used 2508 times. Also: Genesis 14:1, Genesis 14:2, Genesis 14:5, Genesis 14:8, Genesis 14:9, Genesis 14:10 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H4428G; TAHOT 2 Samuel 24:20 word 5

וְאֶת\־ve.'Etand <obj.>

Lemma: אֵת (et) · Strong's: H0853

Parsing: Particle · Object indicator (HTo)

Meaning: [Obj.]

Used 10927 times. Also: Genesis 1:1, Genesis 1:4, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:16, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:21 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0853; TAHOT 2 Samuel 24:20 word 6

עֲבָדָ֔יו'a.va.Davservants his

Lemma: עֶ֫בֶד (e.ved) · Strong's: H5650

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Construct (HNcmpc)

Meaning: servant/slave

Used 796 times. Also: Genesis 9:25, Genesis 9:26, Genesis 9:27, Genesis 12:16, Genesis 14:15, Genesis 18:3 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5650; TAHOT 2 Samuel 24:20 word 7

עֹבְרִ֖ים'oe.Rimpassing on

Lemma: עָבַר (a.var) · Strong's: H5674A

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Participle · Masculine · Plural · Absolute (HVqrmpa)

Meaning: to pass

Used 493 times. Also: Genesis 8:1, Genesis 12:6, Genesis 15:17, Genesis 18:3, Genesis 18:5, Genesis 23:16 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5674A; TAHOT 2 Samuel 24:20 word 8

עָלָ֑יו'a.Lavto him

Lemma: עַל (al) · Strong's: H5921A

Parsing: Preposition · Definite (HRd)

Meaning: upon

Used 5756 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:15, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5921A; TAHOT 2 Samuel 24:20 word 9

וַיֵּצֵ֣אvai.ye.Tze'and he went out

Lemma: יָצָא (ya.tsa) · Strong's: H3318G

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqw3ms)

Meaning: to come out: come

Used 620 times. Also: Genesis 4:16, Genesis 8:7, Genesis 8:16, Genesis 8:18, Genesis 8:19, Genesis 9:10 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3318G; TAHOT 2 Samuel 24:20 word 10

אֲרַ֔וְנָה'a.Rav.nahAraunah

Lemma: אֲרַוְנָה (a.rav.nah) · Strong's: H0728

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)

Meaning: Araunah

Used 7 times. Also: 2 Samuel 24:21, 2 Samuel 24:22, 2 Samuel 24:23, 2 Samuel 24:24 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0728; TAHOT 2 Samuel 24:20 word 11

וַיִּשְׁתַּ֧חוּvai.yish.Ta.chuand he bowed down

Lemma: שָׁחָה (sha.chah) · Strong's: H7812

Parsing: Verb · Hishtaphel (hence Action · Reflexive/iterative) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVvw3ms)

Meaning: to bow

Used 169 times. Also: Genesis 18:2, Genesis 19:1, Genesis 22:5, Genesis 23:7, Genesis 23:12, Genesis 24:26 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7812; TAHOT 2 Samuel 24:20 word 12

לַמֶּ֛לֶךְla.Me.lekhto the king

Lemma: מֶ֫לֶךְ (me.lekh) · Strong's: H4428G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: king

Used 2508 times. Also: Genesis 14:1, Genesis 14:2, Genesis 14:5, Genesis 14:8, Genesis 14:9, Genesis 14:10 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H4428G; TAHOT 2 Samuel 24:20 word 13

אַפָּ֖יו'a.Pavface his

Lemma: אַף (aph) · Strong's: H0639I

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Dual · Construct (HNcmdc)

Meaning: face

Used 24 times. Also: Genesis 3:19, Genesis 19:1, Genesis 42:6, Genesis 48:12, Numbers 22:31, Deuteronomy 33:10 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0639I; TAHOT 2 Samuel 24:20 word 14

אָֽרְצָה\׃'A.re.tzah[the] ground towards

Lemma: אֶ֫רֶץ (e.rets) · Strong's: H0776H

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HNcfsa)

Meaning: land: soil

Used 186 times. Also: Genesis 1:24, Genesis 1:26, Genesis 1:28, Genesis 1:30, Genesis 13:16, Genesis 18:2 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0776H; TAHOT 2 Samuel 24:20 word 15

How the BSB renders it

Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.

When Araunah	→	אֲרַוְנָה H0728 Araunah
looked out	→	שָׁקַף H8259 to look
and saw	→	רָאָה H7200G to see: see
the king	→	מֶ֫לֶךְ H4428G king
and his servants	→	עֶ֫בֶד H5650 servant/slave
coming	→	עָבַר H5674A to pass
toward him	→	עַל H5921A upon
he	→	אֲרַוְנָה H0728 Araunah
went out	→	יָצָא H3318G to come out: come
and bowed	→	שָׁחָה H7812 to bow
facedown	→	אַף H0639I face
. . .	→	אֶ֫רֶץ H0776H land: soil
before the king	→	מֶ֫לֶךְ H4428G king

King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source

All attributions

Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).

All attributions and changes