Deuteronomy 2:23 Go deeper

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And the Avims which dwelt in Hazerim, even unto Azzah, the Caphtorims, which came forth out of Caphtor, destroyed them, and dwelt in their stead.) (KJV)

Hebrew words tap a word

וְהָֽעַוִּ֛יםve.ha.'a.Vimand the Avvites

Lemma: עַוִּים (av.vim) · Strong's: H5761G

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)

Meaning: Avvim

Used 2 times. Also: Joshua 13:3 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5761G; TAHOT Deuteronomy 2:23 word 1

הַיֹּשְׁבִ֥יםhai.yo.she.Vimwho were dwelling

Lemma: יָשַׁב (ya.shav) · Strong's: H3427

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Participle · Masculine · Plural · Absolute (HVqrmpa)

Meaning: to dwell

Used 1068 times. Also: Genesis 4:16, Genesis 4:20, Genesis 11:2, Genesis 11:31, Genesis 13:6, Genesis 13:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3427; TAHOT Deuteronomy 2:23 word 2

בַּחֲצֵרִ֖יםba.cha.tze.Rimin villages

Lemma: חָצֵר (cha.tser) · Strong's: H2691B

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Absolute (HNcmpa)

Meaning: village

Used 46 times. Also: Genesis 25:16, Leviticus 25:31, Joshua 13:23, Joshua 13:28, Joshua 15:32, Joshua 15:36 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H2691B; TAHOT Deuteronomy 2:23 word 3

עַד\־'ad-to

Lemma: עַד (ad) · Strong's: H5704

Parsing: Preposition (HR)

Meaning: till

Used 1260 times. Also: Genesis 3:19, Genesis 6:7, Genesis 7:23, Genesis 8:5, Genesis 8:7, Genesis 10:19 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5704; TAHOT Deuteronomy 2:23 word 4

עַזָּ֑ה'a.ZahGaza

Lemma: עַזָּה (az.zah) · Strong's: H5804

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)

Meaning: Gaza

Used 21 times. Also: Genesis 10:19, Joshua 10:41, Joshua 11:22, Joshua 15:47, Judges 1:18, Judges 6:4 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5804; TAHOT Deuteronomy 2:23 word 5

כַּפְתֹּרִים֙kaf.to.Rim[the] Caphtorites

Lemma: כַּפְתֹּרִי (kaph.to.ri) · Strong's: H3732

Parsing: Noun · Gentilic · Masculine · Plural · Absolute (HNgmpa)

Meaning: Caphtorim

Used 3 times. Also: Genesis 10:14, 1 Chronicles 1:12 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3732; TAHOT Deuteronomy 2:23 word 6

הַיֹּצְאִ֣יםhai.yo.tze.'Imwho came forth

Lemma: יָצָא (ya.tsa) · Strong's: H3318G

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Participle · Masculine · Plural · Absolute (HVqrmpa)

Meaning: to come out: come

Used 620 times. Also: Genesis 4:16, Genesis 8:7, Genesis 8:16, Genesis 8:18, Genesis 8:19, Genesis 9:10 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3318G; TAHOT Deuteronomy 2:23 word 7

מִכַּפְתּ֔וֹרmi.kaf.Torfrom Caphtor

Lemma: כַּפְתּוֹר (kaph.tor) · Strong's: H3731

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)

Meaning: Caphtor

Used 3 times. Also: Jeremiah 47:4, Amos 9:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3731; TAHOT Deuteronomy 2:23 word 8

הִשְׁמִידֻ֖םhish.mi.Dumthey destroyed them

Lemma: שָׁמַד (sha.mad) · Strong's: H8045

Parsing: Verb · Hiphil (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Either gender · Plural (HVhp3cp)

Meaning: to destroy

Used 90 times. Also: Genesis 34:30, Leviticus 26:30, Numbers 33:52, Deuteronomy 1:27, Deuteronomy 2:12, Deuteronomy 2:21 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H8045; TAHOT Deuteronomy 2:23 word 9

וַיֵּשְׁב֥וּvai.ye.she.Vuand they dwelt

Lemma: יָשַׁב (ya.shav) · Strong's: H3427

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Plural (HVqw3mp)

Meaning: to dwell

Used 1068 times. Also: Genesis 4:16, Genesis 4:20, Genesis 11:2, Genesis 11:31, Genesis 13:6, Genesis 13:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3427; TAHOT Deuteronomy 2:23 word 10

תַחְתָּֽם\׃tach.Tamin place of them

Lemma: תַּחַת (ta.chat) · Strong's: H8478H

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: underneath: instead

Used 193 times. Also: Genesis 2:21, Genesis 4:25, Genesis 22:13, Genesis 30:2, Genesis 30:15, Genesis 36:33 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H8478H; TAHOT Deuteronomy 2:23 word 11

How the BSB renders it

Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.

And the Avvim	→	עַוִּים H5761G Avvim
who lived	→	יָשַׁב H3427 to dwell
in villages	→	חָצֵר H2691B village
as	→	עַד H5704 till
far as Gaza	→	עַזָּה H5804 Gaza
were destroyed by	→	שָׁמַד H8045 to destroy
the Caphtorites	→	כַּפְתֹּרִי H3732 Caphtorim
who came	→	יָצָא H3318G to come out: come
out of Caphtor	→	כַּפְתּוֹר H3731 Caphtor
and settled	→	יָשַׁב H3427 to dwell
in their place	→	תַּחַת H8478H underneath: instead

King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source

All attributions

Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).

All attributions and changes