Genesis 19:33 Go deeper

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And they made their father drink wine that night: and the firstborn went in, and lay with her father; and he perceived not when she lay down, nor when she arose. (KJV)

Hebrew words tap a word

וַתַּשְׁקֶ֧יןָva.tash.Kei.naand they made drink

Lemma: שָׁקָה (sha.qah) · Strong's: H8248H

Parsing: Verb · Hiphil (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Feminine · Plural (HVhw3fp)

Meaning: to water: drink

Used 39 times. Also: Genesis 19:32, Genesis 19:34, Genesis 19:35, Genesis 21:19, Genesis 24:18, Genesis 24:19 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H8248H; TAHOT Genesis 19:33 word 1

אֶת\־'et-<obj.>

Lemma: אֵת (et) · Strong's: H0853

Parsing: Particle · Object indicator (HTo)

Meaning: [Obj.]

Used 10927 times. Also: Genesis 1:1, Genesis 1:4, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:16, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:21 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0853; TAHOT Genesis 19:33 word 2

אֲבִיהֶ֛ן'a.vi.Henfather their

Lemma: אָב (av) · Strong's: H0001G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: father

Used 1209 times. Also: Genesis 2:24, Genesis 4:20, Genesis 4:21, Genesis 9:18, Genesis 9:22, Genesis 9:23 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0001G; TAHOT Genesis 19:33 word 3

יַ֖יִןYa.yinwine

Lemma: יַ֫יִן (ya.yin) · Strong's: H3196

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: wine

Used 141 times. Also: Genesis 9:21, Genesis 9:24, Genesis 14:18, Genesis 19:32, Genesis 19:34, Genesis 19:35 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3196; TAHOT Genesis 19:33 word 4

בַּלַּ֣יְלָהba.Lay.lahin the night

Lemma: לַ֫יְלָה (lay.lah) · Strong's: H3915

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: night

Used 231 times. Also: Genesis 1:5, Genesis 1:14, Genesis 1:16, Genesis 1:18, Genesis 7:4, Genesis 7:12 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3915; TAHOT Genesis 19:33 word 5

ה֑וּאHu'that

Lemma: הוּא (hu) · Strong's: H1931

Parsing: Pronoun · Personal · Third · Masculine · Singular (HPp3ms)

Meaning: he/she/it

Used 1869 times. Also: Genesis 2:11, Genesis 2:12, Genesis 2:13, Genesis 2:14, Genesis 2:19, Genesis 3:6 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1931; TAHOT Genesis 19:33 word 6

וַתָּבֹ֤אva.ta.Vo'and she came

Lemma: בּוֹא (bo) · Strong's: H0935G

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Feminine · Singular (HVqw3fs)

Meaning: to come (in): come

Used 1922 times. Also: Genesis 6:4, Genesis 6:18, Genesis 6:19, Genesis 6:20, Genesis 7:1, Genesis 7:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0935G; TAHOT Genesis 19:33 word 7

הַבְּכִירָה֙ha.be.khi.Rahthe firstborn

Lemma: בְּכִירָה (be.khi.rah) · Strong's: H1067

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HNcfsa)

Meaning: firstborn

Used 6 times. Also: Genesis 19:31, Genesis 19:34, Genesis 19:37, Genesis 29:26, 1 Samuel 14:49 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1067; TAHOT Genesis 19:33 word 8

וַתִּשְׁכַּ֣בva.tish.Kavand she lay with

Lemma: שָׁכַב (sha.khav) · Strong's: H7901I

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Feminine · Singular (HVqw3fs)

Meaning: to lie down: have sex

Used 46 times. Also: Genesis 19:32, Genesis 19:34, Genesis 19:35, Genesis 26:10, Genesis 30:15, Genesis 30:16 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7901I; TAHOT Genesis 19:33 word 9

אֶת\־'et-<obj.>

Lemma: אֵת (et) · Strong's: H0853

Parsing: Particle · Object indicator (HTo)

Meaning: [Obj.]

Used 10927 times. Also: Genesis 1:1, Genesis 1:4, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:16, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:21 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0853; TAHOT Genesis 19:33 word 10

אָבִ֔יהָ'a.Vi.hafather her

Lemma: אָב (av) · Strong's: H0001G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: father

Used 1209 times. Also: Genesis 2:24, Genesis 4:20, Genesis 4:21, Genesis 9:18, Genesis 9:22, Genesis 9:23 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0001G; TAHOT Genesis 19:33 word 11

וְלֹֽא\־ve.lo'-and not

Lemma: לֹא (lo) · Strong's: H3808

Parsing: Particle · Negative (HTn)

Meaning: not

Used 5165 times. Also: Genesis 2:5, Genesis 2:17, Genesis 2:18, Genesis 2:20, Genesis 2:25, Genesis 3:1 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3808; TAHOT Genesis 19:33 word 12

יָדַ֥עya.Da'he knew

Lemma: יָדַע (ya.da) · Strong's: H3045

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqp3ms)

Meaning: to know

Used 937 times. Also: Genesis 3:5, Genesis 3:7, Genesis 3:22, Genesis 4:1, Genesis 4:9, Genesis 4:17 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3045; TAHOT Genesis 19:33 word 13

בְּשִׁכְבָ֖הּbe.shikh.Vahwhen lay down she

Lemma: שָׁכַב (sha.khav) · Strong's: H7901I

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Infinitive · Construct (HVqcc)

Meaning: to lie down: have sex

Used 46 times. Also: Genesis 19:32, Genesis 19:34, Genesis 19:35, Genesis 26:10, Genesis 30:15, Genesis 30:16 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7901I; TAHOT Genesis 19:33 word 14

וּבְקׄוּמָֽהּ\׃u.ve.ku.Mahand when arose she

Lemma: קוּם (qum) · Strong's: H6965B

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Infinitive · Construct (HVqcc)

Meaning: to arise: rise

Used 376 times. Also: Genesis 4:8, Genesis 13:17, Genesis 18:16, Genesis 19:1, Genesis 19:14, Genesis 19:15 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6965B; TAHOT Genesis 19:33 word 15

How the BSB renders it

Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.

So that	→	הוּא H1931 he/she/it
night	→	לַ֫יְלָה H3915 night
they got their father	→	אָב H0001G father
drunk	→	שָׁקָה H8248H to water: drink
with wine	→	יַ֫יִן H3196 wine
and the firstborn	→	בְּכִירָה H1067 firstborn
went in	→	בּוֹא H0935G to come (in): come
and slept with	→	שָׁכַב H7901I to lie down: have sex
her father	→	אָב H0001G father
he was not	→	לֹא H3808 not
aware	→	יָדַע H3045 to know
when she lay down	→	שָׁכַב H7901I to lie down: have sex
or when she got up	→	קוּם H6965B to arise: rise

King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source

All attributions

Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).

All attributions and changes