Genesis 3:17 Go deeper
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And unto Adam he said, Because thou hast hearkened unto the voice of thy wife, and hast eaten of the tree, of which I commanded thee, saying, Thou shalt not eat of it: cursed is the ground for thy sake; in sorrow shalt thou eat of it all the days of thy life; (KJV)
Hebrew words tap a word
וּלְאָדָ֣םul.'a.Damand to Adam
Lemma: אָדָם (a.dam) · Strong's: H0121G
Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)
Meaning: Adam
Used 11 times. Also: Genesis 2:20, Genesis 3:21, Genesis 4:25, Genesis 5:1, Genesis 5:3, Genesis 5:4 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0121G; TAHOT Genesis 3:17 word 1
אָמַ֗ר'a.Marhe said
Lemma: אָמַר (a.mar) · Strong's: H0559
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqp3ms)
Meaning: to say
Used 5296 times. Also: Genesis 1:3, Genesis 1:6, Genesis 1:9, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:14, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0559; TAHOT Genesis 3:17 word 2
כִּֽי\־ki-for
Lemma: כִּי (ki) · Strong's: H3588A
Parsing: Particle · Conditional (HTc)
Meaning: for
Used 4335 times. Also: Genesis 1:4, Genesis 1:10, Genesis 1:12, Genesis 1:18, Genesis 1:21, Genesis 1:25 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3588A; TAHOT Genesis 3:17 word 3
שָׁמַעְתָּ֮sha.ma'.Tayou listened
Lemma: שָׁמַע (sha.ma) · Strong's: H8085G
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Second · Masculine · Singular (HVqp2ms)
Meaning: to hear: hear
Used 959 times. Also: Genesis 3:8, Genesis 3:10, Genesis 4:23, Genesis 14:14, Genesis 16:2, Genesis 16:11 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H8085G; TAHOT Genesis 3:17 word 4
לְק֣וֹלle.Kolto [the] voice of
Lemma: קוֹל (qol) · Strong's: H6963A
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)
Meaning: voice
Used 335 times. Also: Genesis 4:10, Genesis 4:23, Genesis 16:2, Genesis 21:12, Genesis 21:16, Genesis 21:17 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H6963A; TAHOT Genesis 3:17 word 5
אִשְׁתֶּךָ֒'ish.te.Khawife your
Lemma: אִשָּׁה (ish.shah) · Strong's: H0802H
Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Construct (HNcfsc)
Meaning: woman: wife
Used 442 times. Also: Genesis 2:24, Genesis 2:25, Genesis 3:8, Genesis 3:20, Genesis 3:21, Genesis 4:1 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0802H; TAHOT Genesis 3:17 word 6
וַתֹּ֙אכַל֙va.To.khaland you ate
Lemma: אָכַל (a.khal) · Strong's: H0398
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Second · Masculine · Singular (HVqw2ms)
Meaning: to eat
Used 806 times. Also: Genesis 2:16, Genesis 2:17, Genesis 3:1, Genesis 3:2, Genesis 3:3, Genesis 3:5 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0398; TAHOT Genesis 3:17 word 7
מִן\־min-from
Lemma: מִן־ (min) · Strong's: H4480A
Parsing: Preposition (HR)
Meaning: from
Used 1184 times. Also: Genesis 2:6, Genesis 2:7, Genesis 2:9, Genesis 2:17, Genesis 2:19, Genesis 2:22 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H4480A; TAHOT Genesis 3:17 word 8
הָעֵ֔ץha.'Etzthe tree
Lemma: עֵץ (ets) · Strong's: H6086H
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)
Meaning: tree
Used 143 times. Also: Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:12, Genesis 1:29, Genesis 2:9, Genesis 2:16, Genesis 2:17 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H6086H; TAHOT Genesis 3:17 word 9
אֲשֶׁ֤ר'a.Sherwhich
Lemma: אֲשֶׁר (a.sher) · Strong's: H0834A
Parsing: Particle · Relative (HTr)
Meaning: which
Used 4952 times. Also: Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:12, Genesis 1:21, Genesis 1:29, Genesis 1:30 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0834A; TAHOT Genesis 3:17 word 10
צִוִּיתִ֙יךָ֙tzi.vi.Ti.khaI commanded you
Lemma: צָוָה (tsa.vah) · Strong's: H6680
Parsing: Verb · Piel (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · First · Either gender · Singular (HVpp1cs)
Meaning: to command
Used 491 times. Also: Genesis 2:16, Genesis 3:11, Genesis 6:22, Genesis 7:5, Genesis 7:9, Genesis 7:16 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H6680; TAHOT Genesis 3:17 word 11
לֵאמֹ֔רle.Mor<to> saying
Lemma: אָמַר (a.mar) · Strong's: H0559
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Infinitive · Construct (HVqcc)
Meaning: to say
Used 5296 times. Also: Genesis 1:3, Genesis 1:6, Genesis 1:9, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:14, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0559; TAHOT Genesis 3:17 word 12
לֹ֥אlo'not
Lemma: לֹא (lo) · Strong's: H3808
Parsing: Particle · Negative (HTn)
Meaning: not
Used 5165 times. Also: Genesis 2:5, Genesis 2:17, Genesis 2:18, Genesis 2:20, Genesis 2:25, Genesis 3:1 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3808; TAHOT Genesis 3:17 word 13
תֹאכַ֖לto.Khalyou must eat
Lemma: אָכַל (a.khal) · Strong's: H0398
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative/jussive) · Second · Masculine · Singular (HVqi2ms)
Meaning: to eat
Used 806 times. Also: Genesis 2:16, Genesis 2:17, Genesis 3:1, Genesis 3:2, Genesis 3:3, Genesis 3:5 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0398; TAHOT Genesis 3:17 word 14
מִמֶּ֑נּוּmi.Me.nufrom it
Lemma: מִן־ (min) · Strong's: H4480A
Parsing: Preposition · Definite (HRd)
Meaning: from
Used 1184 times. Also: Genesis 2:6, Genesis 2:7, Genesis 2:9, Genesis 2:17, Genesis 2:19, Genesis 2:22 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H4480A; TAHOT Genesis 3:17 word 15
אֲרוּרָ֤ה'a.ru.Rah[is] cursed
Lemma: אָרַר (a.rar) · Strong's: H0779
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Passive) · Participle passive · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HVqsfsa)
Meaning: to curse
Used 63 times. Also: Genesis 3:14, Genesis 4:11, Genesis 5:29, Genesis 9:25, Genesis 12:3, Genesis 27:29 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0779; TAHOT Genesis 3:17 word 16
הָֽאֲדָמָה֙ha.'a.da.Mahthe ground
Lemma: אֲדָמָה (a.da.mah) · Strong's: H0127G
Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HNcfsa)
Meaning: land: soil
Used 199 times. Also: Genesis 1:25, Genesis 2:5, Genesis 2:6, Genesis 2:7, Genesis 2:9, Genesis 2:19 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0127G; TAHOT Genesis 3:17 word 17
בַּֽעֲבוּרֶ֔ךָba.'a.vu.Re.khafor sake of you
Lemma: עָבוּר (a.vur) · Strong's: H5668
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)
Meaning: for the sake of
Used 49 times. Also: Genesis 8:21, Genesis 12:13, Genesis 12:16, Genesis 18:26, Genesis 18:29, Genesis 18:31 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H5668; TAHOT Genesis 3:17 word 18
בְּעִצָּבוֹן֙be.'i.tza.Vonin pain
Lemma: עִצָּבוֹן (its.tsa.von) · Strong's: H6093
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)
Meaning: toil
Used 3 times. Also: Genesis 3:16, Genesis 5:29 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H6093; TAHOT Genesis 3:17 word 19
תֹּֽאכֲלֶ֔נָּהto.kha.Le.nahyou will eat it
Lemma: אָכַל (a.khal) · Strong's: H0398
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative/jussive) · Second · Masculine · Singular (HVqi2ms)
Meaning: to eat
Used 806 times. Also: Genesis 2:16, Genesis 2:17, Genesis 3:1, Genesis 3:2, Genesis 3:3, Genesis 3:5 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0398; TAHOT Genesis 3:17 word 20
כֹּ֖לkolall
Lemma: כֹּל (kol) · Strong's: H3605
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)
Meaning: all
Used 5410 times. Also: Genesis 1:21, Genesis 1:25, Genesis 1:26, Genesis 1:28, Genesis 1:29, Genesis 1:30 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3605; TAHOT Genesis 3:17 word 21
יְמֵ֥יye.Mei[the] days of
Lemma: יוֹם (yom) · Strong's: H3117G
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Construct (HNcmpc)
Meaning: day
Used 1933 times. Also: Genesis 1:5, Genesis 1:8, Genesis 1:13, Genesis 1:14, Genesis 1:16, Genesis 1:18 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3117G; TAHOT Genesis 3:17 word 22
חַיֶּֽיךָ\׃chai.Yei.khalife your
Lemma: חַיִּים (chay.yim) · Strong's: H2416E
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Construct (HNcmpc)
Meaning: life
Used 143 times. Also: Genesis 2:7, Genesis 2:9, Genesis 3:14, Genesis 3:22, Genesis 3:24, Genesis 6:17 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H2416E; TAHOT Genesis 3:17 word 23
How the BSB renders it
Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.
| And to Adam | → | אָדָם H0121G Adam |
| He said | → | אָמַר H0559 to say |
| Because | → | כִּי H3588A for |
| you have listened | → | שָׁמַע H8085G to hear: hear |
| to the voice | → | קוֹל H6963A voice |
| of | → | מִן־ H4480A from |
| your wife | → | אִשָּׁה H0802H woman: wife |
| and have eaten | → | אָכַל H0398 to eat |
| from the tree | → | עֵץ H6086H tree |
| of which | → | אֲשֶׁר H0834A which |
| I commanded | → | צָוָה H6680 to command |
| . . . | → | אָמַר H0559 to say |
| you not | → | לֹא H3808 not |
| to eat | → | אָכַל H0398 to eat |
| cursed | → | אָרַר H0779 to curse |
| [is] the ground | → | אֲדָמָה H0127G land: soil |
| because of you | → | עָבוּר H5668 for the sake of |
| through toil | → | עִצָּבוֹן H6093 toil |
| you will eat [of] it | → | אָכַל H0398 to eat |
| all | → | כֹּל H3605 all |
| the days | → | יוֹם H3117G day |
| of your life | → | חַיִּים H2416E life |
King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source
Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).
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