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Genesis 3:18 Go deeper

← Genesis 3 · ← verse 17 · verse 19 →

Thorns also and thistles shall it bring forth to thee; and thou shalt eat the herb of the field; (KJV)

Hebrew words tap a word

וְק֥וֹץve.Kotzand thorn[s]

Lemma: קוֹץ (qots) · Strong's: H6975

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: thorn

Used 12 times. Also: Exodus 22:6, Judges 8:7, Judges 8:16, 2 Samuel 23:6, Psalms 118:12, Isaiah 32:13 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6975; TAHOT Genesis 3:18 word 1

וְדַרְדַּ֖רve.dar.Darand thistle[s]

Lemma: דַּרְדַּר (dar.dar) · Strong's: H1863

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: thistle

Used 2 times. Also: Hosea 10:8 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1863; TAHOT Genesis 3:18 word 2

תַּצְמִ֣יחַֽtatz.Mi.ach<it> will cause to sprout

Lemma: צָמַח (tsa.mach) · Strong's: H6779

Parsing: Verb · Hiphil (hence Action · Active) · Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative/jussive) · Third · Feminine · Singular (HVhi3fs)

Meaning: to spring

Used 33 times. Also: Genesis 2:5, Genesis 2:9, Genesis 41:6, Genesis 41:23, Exodus 10:5, Leviticus 13:37 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6779; TAHOT Genesis 3:18 word 3

וְאָכַלְתָּ֖ve.'a.khal.Taand you will eat

Lemma: אָכַל (a.khal) · Strong's: H0398

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Second · Masculine · Singular (HVqq2ms)

Meaning: to eat

Used 806 times. Also: Genesis 2:16, Genesis 2:17, Genesis 3:1, Genesis 3:2, Genesis 3:3, Genesis 3:5 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0398; TAHOT Genesis 3:18 word 4

אֶת\־'et-<obj.>

Lemma: אֵת (et) · Strong's: H0853

Parsing: Particle · Object indicator (HTo)

Meaning: [Obj.]

Used 10927 times. Also: Genesis 1:1, Genesis 1:4, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:16, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:21 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0853; TAHOT Genesis 3:18 word 5

עֵ֥שֶׂב'E.sev[the] vegetation of

Lemma: עֵ֫שֶׂב (e.sev) · Strong's: H6212

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: vegetation

Used 33 times. Also: Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:12, Genesis 1:29, Genesis 1:30, Genesis 2:5, Genesis 9:3 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6212; TAHOT Genesis 3:18 word 6

הַשָּׂדֶֽה\׃ha.sa.Dehthe field

Lemma: שָׂדֶה (sa.deh) · Strong's: H7704G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: land: country

Used 295 times. Also: Genesis 2:5, Genesis 2:19, Genesis 2:20, Genesis 3:1, Genesis 3:14, Genesis 4:8 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7704G; TAHOT Genesis 3:18 word 7

How the BSB renders it

Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.

Both thorns→קוֹץ H6975 thorn
and thistles→דַּרְדַּר H1863 thistle
it {will} yield→צָמַח H6779 to spring
for you→
and you {will} eat→אָכַל H0398 to eat
the plants→עֵ֫שֶׂב H6212 vegetation
of the field→שָׂדֶה H7704G land: country

King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source

All attributions

Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).

All attributions and changes