Genesis 31:40 Go deeper
← Genesis 31 · ← verse 39 · verse 41 →
Thus I was; in the day the drought consumed me, and the frost by night; and my sleep departed from mine eyes. (KJV)
Hebrew words tap a word
הָיִ֧יתִיha.Yi.tiI was
Lemma: הָיָה (ha.yah) · Strong's: H1961
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · First · Either gender · Singular (HVqp1cs)
Meaning: to be
Used 3545 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:3, Genesis 1:5, Genesis 1:6, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:8 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H1961; TAHOT Genesis 31:40 word 1
בַיּ֛וֹםvai.Yomin the day
Lemma: יוֹם (yom) · Strong's: H3117G
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)
Meaning: day
Used 1933 times. Also: Genesis 1:5, Genesis 1:8, Genesis 1:13, Genesis 1:14, Genesis 1:16, Genesis 1:18 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3117G; TAHOT Genesis 31:40 word 2
אֲכָלַ֥נִי'a.kha.La.niit consumed me
Lemma: אָכַל (a.khal) · Strong's: H0398
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqp3ms)
Meaning: to eat
Used 806 times. Also: Genesis 2:16, Genesis 2:17, Genesis 3:1, Genesis 3:2, Genesis 3:3, Genesis 3:5 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0398; TAHOT Genesis 31:40 word 3
חֹ֖רֶבCho.revheat
Lemma: חֹ֫רֶב (cho.rev) · Strong's: H2721A
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)
Meaning: drought
Used 12 times. Also: Judges 6:37, Judges 6:39, Judges 6:40, Job 30:30, Isaiah 4:6, Isaiah 25:4 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H2721A; TAHOT Genesis 31:40 word 4
וְקֶ֣רַחve.Ke.rachand frost
Lemma: קֶ֫רַח (qe.rach) · Strong's: H7140
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)
Meaning: ice
Used 7 times. Also: Job 6:16, Job 37:10, Job 38:29, Psalms 147:17, Jeremiah 36:30, Ezekiel 1:22 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H7140; TAHOT Genesis 31:40 word 5
בַּלָּ֑יְלָהba.La.ye.lahin the night
Lemma: לַ֫יְלָה (lay.lah) · Strong's: H3915
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)
Meaning: night
Used 231 times. Also: Genesis 1:5, Genesis 1:14, Genesis 1:16, Genesis 1:18, Genesis 7:4, Genesis 7:12 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3915; TAHOT Genesis 31:40 word 6
וַתִּדַּ֥דva.ti.Dadand it fled
Lemma: נָדַד (na.dad) · Strong's: H5074
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Feminine · Singular (HVqw3fs)
Meaning: to wander
Used 28 times. Also: 2 Samuel 23:6, Esther 6:1, Job 15:23, Job 18:18, Job 20:8, Psalms 31:11 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H5074; TAHOT Genesis 31:40 word 7
שְׁנָתִ֖יshe.na.Tisleep my
Lemma: שֵׁנָה (she.nah) · Strong's: H8142
Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Construct (HNcfsc)
Meaning: sleep
Used 23 times. Also: Genesis 28:16, Judges 16:14, Judges 16:20, Esther 6:1, Job 14:12, Psalms 76:5 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H8142; TAHOT Genesis 31:40 word 8
מֵֽעֵינָֽי\׃Me.'ei.Naifrom eyes my
Lemma: עַ֫יִן (a.yin) · Strong's: H5869A
Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Dual · Construct (HNcfdc)
Meaning: eye
Used 461 times. Also: Genesis 3:5, Genesis 3:6, Genesis 3:7, Genesis 6:8, Genesis 13:10, Genesis 13:14 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H5869A; TAHOT Genesis 31:40 word 9
How the BSB renders it
Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.
| As it was | → | הָיָה H1961 to be |
| the heat | → | חֹ֫רֶב H2721A drought |
| consumed me | → | אָכַל H0398 to eat |
| by day | → | יוֹם H3117G day |
| and the frost | → | קֶ֫רַח H7140 ice |
| by night | → | לַ֫יְלָה H3915 night |
| and sleep | → | שֵׁנָה H8142 sleep |
| fled | → | נָדַד H5074 to wander |
| from my eyes | → | עַ֫יִן H5869A eye |
King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source
Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).
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