Genesis 42:15 Go deeper

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Hereby ye shall be proved: By the life of Pharaoh ye shall not go forth hence, except your youngest brother come hither. (KJV)

Hebrew words tap a word

בְּזֹ֖אתbe.Zotby this

Lemma: זֹאת (zot) · Strong's: H2063

Parsing: Particle · Demonstrative (HTm)

Meaning: this

Used 603 times. Also: Genesis 2:23, Genesis 3:13, Genesis 3:14, Genesis 9:12, Genesis 9:17, Genesis 12:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H2063; TAHOT Genesis 42:15 word 1

תִּבָּחֵ֑נוּti.ba.Che.nuyou will be tested

Lemma: בָּחַן (ba.chan) · Strong's: H0974

Parsing: Verb · Niphal (hence Action · Passive) · Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative/jussive) · Second · Masculine · Plural (HVNi2mp)

Meaning: to test

Used 29 times. Also: Genesis 42:16, 1 Chronicles 29:17, Job 7:18, Job 12:11, Job 23:10, Job 34:3 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0974; TAHOT Genesis 42:15 word 2

חֵ֤יchei[by] [the] life of

Lemma: חַי (chay) · Strong's: H2416A

Parsing: Adjective · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HAamsc)

Meaning: alive

Used 242 times. Also: Genesis 1:20, Genesis 1:21, Genesis 1:24, Genesis 1:28, Genesis 1:30, Genesis 2:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H2416A; TAHOT Genesis 42:15 word 3

פַרְעֹה֙far.'OhPharaoh

Lemma: פַּרְעֹה (par.oh) · Strong's: H6547H

Parsing: Noun · Title · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNtmsa)

Meaning: Pharaoh

Used 88 times. Also: Genesis 37:36, Genesis 39:1, Genesis 40:2, Genesis 40:7, Genesis 40:11, Genesis 40:13 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6547H; TAHOT Genesis 42:15 word 4

אִם\־'im-if

Lemma: אִם (im) · Strong's: H0518H

Parsing: Particle · Conditional (HTc)

Meaning: if: surely no

Used 109 times. Also: Genesis 14:23, Genesis 17:17, Genesis 24:33, Leviticus 27:26, Numbers 11:12, Numbers 14:30 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0518H; TAHOT Genesis 42:15 word 5

תֵּצְא֣וּte.tze.'Uyou will go out

Lemma: יָצָא (ya.tsa) · Strong's: H3318G

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative/jussive) · Second · Masculine · Plural (HVqi2mp)

Meaning: to come out: come

Used 620 times. Also: Genesis 4:16, Genesis 8:7, Genesis 8:16, Genesis 8:18, Genesis 8:19, Genesis 9:10 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3318G; TAHOT Genesis 42:15 word 6

מִזֶּ֔הmi.Zehfrom here

Lemma: זֶה (zeh) · Strong's: H2088

Parsing: Particle · Demonstrative (HTm)

Meaning: this

Used 1176 times. Also: Genesis 5:1, Genesis 5:29, Genesis 6:15, Genesis 7:1, Genesis 7:11, Genesis 7:13 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H2088; TAHOT Genesis 42:15 word 7

כִּ֧יkithat

Lemma: כִּי [אם] (ki im) · Strong's: H3588B

Parsing: Particle · Conditional (HTc)

Meaning: that if: except

Used 137 times. Also: Genesis 15:4, Genesis 28:17, Genesis 32:26, Genesis 32:28, Genesis 35:10, Genesis 39:6 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3588B; TAHOT Genesis 42:15 word 8

אִם\־'im-except

Lemma: [כִּי] אם (ki im) · Strong's: H0518B

Parsing: Particle · Conditional (HTc)

Meaning: if: except

Used 150 times. Also: Genesis 15:4, Genesis 28:17, Genesis 32:26, Genesis 32:28, Genesis 35:10, Genesis 39:6 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0518B; TAHOT Genesis 42:15 word 9

בְּב֛וֹאbe.Vo'when comes

Lemma: בּוֹא (bo) · Strong's: H0935G

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Infinitive · Construct (HVqcc)

Meaning: to come (in): come

Used 1922 times. Also: Genesis 6:4, Genesis 6:18, Genesis 6:19, Genesis 6:20, Genesis 7:1, Genesis 7:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0935G; TAHOT Genesis 42:15 word 10

אֲחִיכֶ֥ם'a.chi.Khembrother your

Lemma: אָח (ach) · Strong's: H0251G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: brother: male-sibling

Used 363 times. Also: Genesis 4:2, Genesis 4:8, Genesis 4:9, Genesis 4:10, Genesis 4:11, Genesis 4:21 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0251G; TAHOT Genesis 42:15 word 11

הַקָּטֹ֖ןha.ka.Ton<the> young

Lemma: קָטֹן (qa.ton) · Strong's: H6996H

Parsing: Aamsa (Aamsa)

Meaning: small: young

Used 19 times. Also: Genesis 42:13, Genesis 42:20, Genesis 42:32, Genesis 42:34, Genesis 43:29, Genesis 44:2 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6996H; TAHOT Genesis 42:15 word 12

הֵֽנָּה\׃He.nahhere

Lemma: הֵ֫נָּה (hen.nah) · Strong's: H2008

Parsing: Adverb (HD)

Meaning: here/thus

Used 49 times. Also: Genesis 15:16, Genesis 21:23, Genesis 44:28, Genesis 45:5, Genesis 45:8, Genesis 45:13 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H2008; TAHOT Genesis 42:15 word 13

How the BSB renders it

Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.

And this is how	→	זֹאת H2063 this
you will be tested	→	בָּחַן H0974 to test
As surely as Pharaoh	→	פַּרְעֹה H6547H Pharaoh
lives	→	חַי H2416A alive
you shall not	→	אִם H0518H if: surely no
leave	→	יָצָא H3318G to come out: come
this	→	זֶה H2088 this
place unless	→	כִּי [אם] H3588B that if: except
. . .	→	אִם H0518H if: surely no
your youngest	→	קָטֹן H6996H small: young
brother	→	אָח H0251G brother: male-sibling
comes	→	בּוֹא H0935G to come (in): come
here	→	הֵ֫נָּה H2008 here/thus

King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source

All attributions

Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).

All attributions and changes