Genesis 43:33 Go deeper

← Genesis 43 · ← verse 32 · verse 34 →

And they sat before him, the firstborn according to his birthright, and the youngest according to his youth: and the men marvelled one at another. (KJV)

Hebrew words tap a word

וַיֵּשְׁב֣וּvai.ye.she.Vuand they sat down

Lemma: יָשַׁב (ya.shav) · Strong's: H3427

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Plural (HVqw3mp)

Meaning: to dwell

Used 1068 times. Also: Genesis 4:16, Genesis 4:20, Genesis 11:2, Genesis 11:31, Genesis 13:6, Genesis 13:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3427; TAHOT Genesis 43:33 word 1

לְפָנָ֔יוle.fa.Nav<to> before him

Lemma: פָּנֶה (pa.neh) · Strong's: H6440G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Construct (HNcmpc)

Meaning: face: before

Used 1388 times. Also: Genesis 6:11, Genesis 6:13, Genesis 7:1, Genesis 7:7, Genesis 10:9, Genesis 13:9 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6440G; TAHOT Genesis 43:33 word 2

הַבְּכֹר֙ha.be.Khorthe firstborn

Lemma: בְּכוֹר (be.khor) · Strong's: H1060

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: firstborn

Used 122 times. Also: Genesis 4:4, Genesis 10:15, Genesis 22:21, Genesis 25:13, Genesis 27:19, Genesis 27:32 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1060; TAHOT Genesis 43:33 word 3

כִּבְכֹ֣רָת֔וֹkiv.Kho.ra.Toaccording to birthright his

Lemma: בְּכֹרָה (be.kho.rah) · Strong's: H1062

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Construct (HNcfsc)

Meaning: birthright

Used 10 times. Also: Genesis 25:31, Genesis 25:32, Genesis 25:33, Genesis 25:34, Genesis 27:36, Deuteronomy 21:17 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1062; TAHOT Genesis 43:33 word 4

וְהַצָּעִ֖ירve.ha.tza.'Irand the young [brother]

Lemma: צָעִיר (tsa.ir) · Strong's: H6810

Parsing: Aamsa (Aamsa)

Meaning: little

Used 21 times. Also: Genesis 19:31, Genesis 19:34, Genesis 19:35, Genesis 19:38, Genesis 25:23, Genesis 29:26 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6810; TAHOT Genesis 43:33 word 5

כִּצְעִרָת֑וֹkitz.'i.ra.Toaccording to youth his

Lemma: צְעִירָה (tse.i.rah) · Strong's: H6812

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Construct (HNcfsc)

Meaning: youth

Used 1 time. All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6812; TAHOT Genesis 43:33 word 6

וַיִּתְמְה֥וּvai.yit.me.Huand they looked in astonishment

Lemma: תָּמַהּ (ta.mah) · Strong's: H8539

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Plural (HVqw3mp)

Meaning: to astounded

Used 9 times. Also: Job 26:11, Psalms 48:5, Ecclesiastes 5:8, Isaiah 13:8, Isaiah 29:9, Jeremiah 4:9 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H8539; TAHOT Genesis 43:33 word 7

הָאֲנָשִׁ֖יםha.'a.na.Shimthe men

Lemma: אֱנוֹשׁ (e.nosh) · Strong's: H0582

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Absolute (HNcmpa)

Meaning: human

Used 564 times. Also: Genesis 6:4, Genesis 12:20, Genesis 13:8, Genesis 13:13, Genesis 14:24, Genesis 17:23 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0582; TAHOT Genesis 43:33 word 8

אִ֥ישׁ'isheach

Lemma: אִישׁ (ish) · Strong's: H0376I

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: man: anyone

Used 546 times. Also: Genesis 9:5, Genesis 10:5, Genesis 11:3, Genesis 11:7, Genesis 13:11, Genesis 13:16 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0376I; TAHOT Genesis 43:33 word 9

אֶל\־'el-to

Lemma: אֶל (el) · Strong's: H0413

Parsing: Preposition (HR)

Meaning: to(wards)

Used 5509 times. Also: Genesis 1:9, Genesis 2:19, Genesis 2:22, Genesis 3:1, Genesis 3:2, Genesis 3:4 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0413; TAHOT Genesis 43:33 word 10

רֵעֵֽהוּ\׃re.'E.huneighbor his

Lemma: רֵעַ (re.a) · Strong's: H7453

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: neighbor

Used 186 times. Also: Genesis 11:3, Genesis 11:7, Genesis 15:10, Genesis 31:49, Genesis 38:12, Genesis 38:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7453; TAHOT Genesis 43:33 word 11

How the BSB renders it

Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.

They were seated	→	יָשַׁב H3427 to dwell
before [Joseph]	→	פָּנֶה H6440G face: before
in order by age	→	בְּכֹרָה H1062 birthright
. . .	→	צְעִירָה H6812 youth
from the firstborn	→	בְּכוֹר H1060 firstborn
to the youngest	→	צָעִיר H6810 little
and the men	→	אֱנוֹשׁ H0582 human
looked at	→	אֶל H0413 to(wards)
one	→	אִישׁ H0376I man: anyone
another	→	רֵעַ H7453 neighbor
in astonishment	→	תָּמַהּ H8539 to astounded

King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source

All attributions

Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).

All attributions and changes