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Isaiah 14:12 Go deeper

← Isaiah 14 · ← verse 11 · verse 13 →

How art thou fallen from heaven, O Lucifer, son of the morning! how art thou cut down to the ground, which didst weaken the nations! (KJV)

Hebrew words tap a word

אֵ֛יךְ'eikhhow!

Lemma: אֵיךְ (ekh) · Strong's: H0349A

Parsing: Particle · Interrogative (HTi)

Meaning: how?

Used 61 times. Also: Genesis 26:9, Genesis 39:9, Genesis 44:8, Genesis 44:34, Exodus 6:12, Exodus 6:30 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0349A; TAHOT Isaiah 14:12 word 1

נָפַ֥לְתָּna.Fal.tayou have fallen

Lemma: נָפַל (na.phal) · Strong's: H5307G

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Second · Masculine · Singular (HVqp2ms)

Meaning: to fall: fall

Used 275 times. Also: Genesis 2:21, Genesis 4:6, Genesis 14:10, Genesis 15:12, Genesis 17:3, Genesis 17:17 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5307G; TAHOT Isaiah 14:12 word 2

מִשָּׁמַ֖יִםmi.sha.Ma.yimfrom heaven

Lemma: שָׁמַיִם (sha.ma.yim) · Strong's: H8064

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Absolute (HNcmpa)

Meaning: heaven

Used 421 times. Also: Genesis 1:1, Genesis 1:8, Genesis 1:9, Genesis 1:14, Genesis 1:15, Genesis 1:17 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H8064; TAHOT Isaiah 14:12 word 3

הֵילֵ֣לhei.LelO shining one

Lemma: הֵילֵל (he.lel) · Strong's: H1966

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: Day Star

Used 1 time. All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1966; TAHOT Isaiah 14:12 word 4

בֶּן\־ben-son of

Lemma: בֵּן (ben) · Strong's: H1121A

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: son: child

Used 3039 times. Also: Genesis 3:16, Genesis 4:17, Genesis 4:25, Genesis 4:26, Genesis 5:4, Genesis 5:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1121A; TAHOT Isaiah 14:12 word 5

שָׁ֑חַרSha.chardawn

Lemma: שַׁ֫חַר (sha.char) · Strong's: H7837

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: dawn

Used 23 times. Also: Genesis 19:15, Genesis 32:24, Genesis 32:26, Joshua 6:15, Judges 19:25, 1 Samuel 9:26 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7837; TAHOT Isaiah 14:12 word 6

נִגְדַּ֣עְתָּnig.Da'.tayou have been cut down

Lemma: גָּדַע (ga.da) · Strong's: H1438

Parsing: Verb · Niphal (hence Action · Passive) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Second · Masculine · Singular (HVNp2ms)

Meaning: to cut down/off

Used 22 times. Also: Deuteronomy 7:5, Deuteronomy 12:3, Judges 21:6, 1 Samuel 2:31, 2 Chronicles 14:3, 2 Chronicles 31:1 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1438; TAHOT Isaiah 14:12 word 7

לָאָ֔רֶץla.'A.retzto the ground

Lemma: אֶ֫רֶץ (e.rets) · Strong's: H0776H

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HNcfsa)

Meaning: land: soil

Used 186 times. Also: Genesis 1:24, Genesis 1:26, Genesis 1:28, Genesis 1:30, Genesis 13:16, Genesis 18:2 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0776H; TAHOT Isaiah 14:12 word 8

חוֹלֵ֖שׁcho.LeshO defeater

Lemma: חָלַשׁ (cha.lash) · Strong's: H2522

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Participle · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HVqrmsa)

Meaning: to weaken

Used 3 times. Also: Exodus 17:13, Job 14:10 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H2522; TAHOT Isaiah 14:12 word 9

עַל\־'al-over

Lemma: עַל (al) · Strong's: H5921A

Parsing: Preposition (HR)

Meaning: upon

Used 5756 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:15, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5921A; TAHOT Isaiah 14:12 word 10

גּוֹיִֽם\׃go.Yim[the] nations

Lemma: גּוֹי (goy) · Strong's: H1471A

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Absolute (HNcmpa)

Meaning: nation

Used 548 times. Also: Genesis 10:5, Genesis 10:20, Genesis 10:31, Genesis 10:32, Genesis 12:2, Genesis 15:14 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1471A; TAHOT Isaiah 14:12 word 11

How the BSB renders it

Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.

How→אֵיךְ H0349A how?
you have fallen→נָפַל H5307G to fall: fall
from heaven→שָׁמַיִם H8064 heaven
O day star→הֵילֵל H1966 Day Star
son→בֵּן H1121A son: child
of the dawn→שַׁ֫חַר H7837 dawn
You have been cut down→גָּדַע H1438 to cut down/off
to the ground→אֶ֫רֶץ H0776H land: soil
O destroyer→חָלַשׁ H2522 to weaken
of→עַל H5921A upon
nations→גּוֹי H1471A nation

King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source

All attributions

Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).

All attributions and changes