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Isaiah 34:4 Go deeper

← Isaiah 34 · ← verse 3 · verse 5 →

And all the host of heaven shall be dissolved, and the heavens shall be rolled together as a scroll: and all their host shall fall down, as the leaf falleth off from the vine, and as a falling fig from the fig tree. (KJV)

Hebrew words tap a word

וְנָמַ֙קּוּ֙ve.na.Ma.kuand they will rot away

Lemma: מָקַק (ma.qaq) · Strong's: H4743

Parsing: Verb · Niphal (hence Action · Passive) · Consecutive Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Either gender · Plural (HVNq3cp)

Meaning: to rot

Used 10 times. Also: Leviticus 26:39, Psalms 38:5, Ezekiel 4:17, Ezekiel 24:23, Ezekiel 33:10, Zechariah 14:12 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H4743; TAHOT Isaiah 34:4 word 1

כָּל\־kol-all

Lemma: כֹּל (kol) · Strong's: H3605

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: all

Used 5410 times. Also: Genesis 1:21, Genesis 1:25, Genesis 1:26, Genesis 1:28, Genesis 1:29, Genesis 1:30 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3605; TAHOT Isaiah 34:4 word 2

צְבָ֣אtze.Va'[the] host of

Lemma: צָבָא (tsa.va) · Strong's: H6635A

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: army

Used 143 times. Also: Genesis 2:1, Genesis 21:22, Genesis 21:32, Genesis 26:26, Exodus 6:26, Exodus 7:4 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6635A; TAHOT Isaiah 34:4 word 3

הַשָּׁמַ֔יִםha.sha.Ma.yimthe heavens

Lemma: שָׁמַיִם (sha.ma.yim) · Strong's: H8064

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Absolute (HNcmpa)

Meaning: heaven

Used 421 times. Also: Genesis 1:1, Genesis 1:8, Genesis 1:9, Genesis 1:14, Genesis 1:15, Genesis 1:17 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H8064; TAHOT Isaiah 34:4 word 4

וְנָגֹ֥לּוּve.na.Go.luand they will be rolled up

Lemma: גָּלַל (ga.lal) · Strong's: H1556

Parsing: Verb · Niphal (hence Action · Passive) · Consecutive Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Either gender · Plural (HVNq3cp)

Meaning: to roll

Used 18 times. Also: Genesis 29:3, Genesis 29:8, Genesis 29:10, Genesis 43:18, Joshua 5:9, Joshua 10:18 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1556; TAHOT Isaiah 34:4 word 5

כַסֵּ֖פֶרkha.Se.ferlike <the> scroll

Lemma: סֵ֫פֶר (se.pher) · Strong's: H5612A

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: scroll: document

Used 52 times. Also: Deuteronomy 24:1, Deuteronomy 24:3, 2 Samuel 11:14, 2 Samuel 11:15, 1 Kings 21:8, 1 Kings 21:9 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5612A; TAHOT Isaiah 34:4 word 6

הַשָּׁמָ֑יִםha.sha.Ma.yimthe heavens

Lemma: שָׁמַיִם (sha.ma.yim) · Strong's: H8064

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Absolute (HNcmpa)

Meaning: heaven

Used 421 times. Also: Genesis 1:1, Genesis 1:8, Genesis 1:9, Genesis 1:14, Genesis 1:15, Genesis 1:17 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H8064; TAHOT Isaiah 34:4 word 7

וְכָל\־ve.kholand all

Lemma: כֹּל (kol) · Strong's: H3605

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: all

Used 5410 times. Also: Genesis 1:21, Genesis 1:25, Genesis 1:26, Genesis 1:28, Genesis 1:29, Genesis 1:30 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3605; TAHOT Isaiah 34:4 word 8

צְבָאָ֣םtze.va.'Amhost their

Lemma: צָבָא (tsa.va) · Strong's: H6635A

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: army

Used 143 times. Also: Genesis 2:1, Genesis 21:22, Genesis 21:32, Genesis 26:26, Exodus 6:26, Exodus 7:4 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6635A; TAHOT Isaiah 34:4 word 9

יִבּ֔וֹלyi.Bolit will wither

Lemma: נָבֵל (na.vel) · Strong's: H5034B

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative/jussive) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqi3ms)

Meaning: to wither

Used 20 times. Also: Exodus 18:18, 2 Samuel 22:46, Job 14:18, Psalms 1:3, Psalms 18:45, Psalms 37:2 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5034B; TAHOT Isaiah 34:4 word 10

כִּנְבֹ֤לkin.Volas withers

Lemma: נָבֵל (na.vel) · Strong's: H5034B

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Infinitive · Construct (HVqcc)

Meaning: to wither

Used 20 times. Also: Exodus 18:18, 2 Samuel 22:46, Job 14:18, Psalms 1:3, Psalms 18:45, Psalms 37:2 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5034B; TAHOT Isaiah 34:4 word 11

עָלֶה֙'a.Lehleafage

Lemma: עָלֶה (a.leh) · Strong's: H5929

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: leaf

Used 18 times. Also: Genesis 3:7, Genesis 8:11, Leviticus 26:36, Nehemiah 8:15, Job 13:25, Psalms 1:3 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5929; TAHOT Isaiah 34:4 word 12

מִגֶּ֔פֶןmi.Ge.fenfrom a vine

Lemma: גֶּ֫פֶן (ge.phen) · Strong's: H1612

Parsing: Noun · Common · Either gender · Singular · Absolute (HNcbsa)

Meaning: vine

Used 55 times. Also: Genesis 40:9, Genesis 40:10, Genesis 49:11, Numbers 6:4, Numbers 20:5, Deuteronomy 8:8 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1612; TAHOT Isaiah 34:4 word 13

וּכְנֹבֶ֖לֶתu.khe.no.Ve.letand like withered fruit

Lemma: נָבֵל (na.vel) · Strong's: H5034B

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Participle · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HVqrfsa)

Meaning: to wither

Used 20 times. Also: Exodus 18:18, 2 Samuel 22:46, Job 14:18, Psalms 1:3, Psalms 18:45, Psalms 37:2 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5034B; TAHOT Isaiah 34:4 word 14

מִתְּאֵנָֽה\׃mi.te.'e.Nahfrom a fig tree

Lemma: תְּאֵנָה (te.e.nah) · Strong's: H8384

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HNcfsa)

Meaning: fig

Used 39 times. Also: Genesis 3:7, Numbers 13:23, Numbers 20:5, Deuteronomy 8:8, Judges 9:10, Judges 9:11 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H8384; TAHOT Isaiah 34:4 word 15

How the BSB renders it

Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.

All→כֹּל H3605 all
the stars→צָבָא H6635A army
of heaven→שָׁמַיִם H8064 heaven
will be dissolved→מָקַק H4743 to rot
The skies→שָׁמַיִם H8064 heaven
will be rolled up→גָּלַל H1556 to roll
like a scroll→סֵ֫פֶר H5612A scroll: document
and all their stars→צָבָא H6635A army
. . .→כֹּל H3605 all
will fall→נָבֵל H5034B to wither
like withered→נָבֵל H5034B to wither
leaves→עָלֶה H5929 leaf
from the vine→גֶּ֫פֶן H1612 vine
like foliage→נָבֵל H5034B to wither
from the fig tree→תְּאֵנָה H8384 fig

King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source

All attributions

Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).

All attributions and changes