Isaiah 5:18 Go deeper
← Isaiah 5 · ← verse 17 · verse 19 →
Woe unto them that draw iniquity with cords of vanity, and sin as it were with a cart rope: (KJV)
Hebrew words tap a word
ה֛וֹיHowoe to!
Lemma: הוֹי (hoy) · Strong's: H1945
Parsing: Particle · Interjection (HTj)
Meaning: woe!
Used 51 times. Also: 1 Kings 13:30, Isaiah 1:4, Isaiah 1:24, Isaiah 5:8, Isaiah 5:11, Isaiah 5:20 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H1945; TAHOT Isaiah 5:18 word 1
מֹשְׁכֵ֥יmo.she.Khei[those who] draw along
Lemma: מָשַׁךְ (ma.shakh) · Strong's: H4900
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Participle · Masculine · Plural · Construct (HVqrmpc)
Meaning: to draw
Used 36 times. Also: Genesis 37:28, Exodus 12:21, Exodus 19:13, Deuteronomy 21:3, Joshua 6:5, Judges 4:6 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H4900; TAHOT Isaiah 5:18 word 2
הֶֽעָוֹ֖ןhe.'a.Von<of the> iniquity
Lemma: עָוֺן (a.van) · Strong's: H5771G
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)
Meaning: iniquity: crime
Used 180 times. Also: Genesis 15:16, Exodus 20:5, Exodus 34:7, Exodus 34:9, Leviticus 5:1, Leviticus 5:17 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H5771G; TAHOT Isaiah 5:18 word 3
בְּחַבְלֵ֣יbe.chav.Leiwith [the] cords of
Lemma: חֶ֫בֶל (che.vel) · Strong's: H2256M
Parsing: Noun · Common · Either gender · Plural · Construct (HNcbpc)
Meaning: cord
Used 49 times. Also: Deuteronomy 3:4, Deuteronomy 3:13, Deuteronomy 3:14, Deuteronomy 32:9, Joshua 2:15, Joshua 17:5 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H2256M; TAHOT Isaiah 5:18 word 4
הַשָּׁ֑וְאha.Shav'<the> emptiness
Lemma: שָׁוְא (shav) · Strong's: H7723G
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)
Meaning: vanity: false
Used 26 times. Also: Exodus 23:1, Deuteronomy 5:20, Job 11:11, Job 31:5, Psalms 12:2, Psalms 24:4 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H7723G; TAHOT Isaiah 5:18 word 5
וְכַעֲב֥וֹתve.kha.'a.Votand like [the] rope of
Lemma: עֲבֹת (a.vot) · Strong's: H5688
Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Construct (HNcfsc)
Meaning: cord
Used 24 times. Also: Exodus 28:14, Exodus 28:22, Exodus 28:24, Exodus 28:25, Exodus 39:15, Exodus 39:17 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H5688; TAHOT Isaiah 5:18 word 6
הָעֲגָלָ֖הha.'a.ga.Lah<the> cart
Lemma: עֲגָלָה (a.ga.lah) · Strong's: H5699
Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HNcfsa)
Meaning: cart
Used 25 times. Also: Genesis 45:19, Genesis 45:21, Genesis 45:27, Genesis 46:5, Numbers 7:3, Numbers 7:6 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H5699; TAHOT Isaiah 5:18 word 7
חַטָּאָֽה\׃cha.ta.'Ahsin
Lemma: חַטָּאָה (chat.ta.ah) · Strong's: H2403A
Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HNcfsa)
Meaning: sin
Used 2 times. Also: Exodus 34:7 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H2403A; TAHOT Isaiah 5:18 word 8
How the BSB renders it
Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.
| Woe | → | הוֹי H1945 woe! |
| to those who draw | → | מָשַׁךְ H4900 to draw |
| iniquity | → | עָוֺן H5771G iniquity: crime |
| with cords | → | חֶ֫בֶל H2256M cord |
| of deceit | → | שָׁוְא H7723G vanity: false |
| and pull sin along | → | חַטָּאָה H2403A sin |
| with cart | → | עֲגָלָה H5699 cart |
| ropes | → | עֲבֹת H5688 cord |
King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source
Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).
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